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The Value of Sports on Youth Development Essay

Decent Essays

I. Introduction Sports is the most universal out-of-school-time (OST) activity among youths today. However, many of these youth are also participating in one or more OST activity in addition to a sports activity. Psychological studies on the value that youth sports offer to the positive youth development (PYD) of children have resulted in a vast array of conclusions which often contradict each other. Researchers often focus on the OST activities in general and less specifically on sports activity among high school youths. The researchers of this article studied the participation dimensions among adolescent youths between the fifth and seventh grades. These dimensions have not been differentiated in other studies (Zarrett, et al., 2009). …show more content…

They have confused the participation dimensions of involvement. The authors of this article have differentiated these issues of participation dimension by addressing them in their research. I believe the extraction and data progression from prior research studies is one of the most beneficial components of this study. Researchers expanded and built upon what was accomplished in previous research on this topic. This longitudinal research was conducted using variable- and patterned-centered approaches to participation. Data collection occurred in three waves. A total of 1600 youths and over 1182 of their parents from 17 states were tested. 1357 participants (57.9% female, 42.1% male) responded to at least two waves of data collection through wave 3 (Zarrett, et al., 2009). Participants varied in race/ethnicity, socioeconomic status, family structure, locale, region, and experiences in after-school programs. This article is based on a subsample of 1357 of the original 3500 adolescents (Zarrett, et al., 2009). In my opinion, this is a place in the research where the design of the experiment can be questioned. I submit that the lack of randomization increasing among participants through the 3 waves of data collection can influence results. Selection bias is an inseparable element of the design of this study. The data used in this

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