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The Western Roman Empire

Decent Essays

The Western Roman Empire was a magnificent realm, ruling for over 500 years, but even the greatest fall down at some point. There were multiple variables, in the fall of this empire, but four aspects stood out amongst the rest. There were multiple political issues, economical problems, deadly diseases, and foreign invaders who devastated Rome and caused the empire's downfall.
One critical aspect in the fall of the Western Roman empire were the political issue in the government. Several Emperors in Rome were unfit for the throne, for many different reasons. Numerous numbers of them were greedy, and only looked out for their own well being, instead of all of the citizens. A big chunk of them, had inherited the throne from their ancestors, and …show more content…

Citizens from all around Rome crowded into cities, where pollution, illness and death were present. Overpopulation, was a big issue, and still is, because of the spreading of germs. Also the Romans had lead pipes that carried their water around, lead dishware, aqueducts with lead, and lead utensils. This substance got inside their bodies, and diseased and killed many. Thousands of everyday citizens got lead poisoning. Along with lead, another problem was spreading quickly, malaria. Recent bone test, of the ancient Romans, go to show that many had the common, but deadly malaria. Carried by the ever present mosquitos, it spread fast. By 262 CE thousands of people were dying daily, because of lead poisoning, malaria and more diseases. The conditions became so bad, that when Attila the Hun came to attack Rome, he retreated, for fear of catching malaria. These are a few of the diseases, that helped in the fall of the Roman …show more content…

The western Roman Empire, was humongous, and that did not help in the attempts to protect it. Rome couldn’t build borders, or boundaries around itself, because there weren’t enough legionnaires to guard them. Instead they decided to use natural borders to keep foreigners out. For example, the mountains, Rhine river, and Danube River. Speaking of legions, the army’s started to focus less, and less on their job protecting Rome, and more on their salary, and emperors. This was a dilemma, because it weakened the legions greatly. Around this time Rome had hired Germanic mercenaries to fight with them, but they had their own ideas. The mercenaries started to turn against Rome itself. To make matters worse, these Germanic tribes invaded Rome, destroying aqueducts for the Roman cities. By destroying the aqueducts, the tribes were restraining the Romans from having fresh drinking, and bathing water in their cities, this was a major issue for Rome. Then, the rivers in which Rome used as borders, froze over, and invaders learned that they could travel across the ice into the cities of Rome. This made coming into Rome very simple for the Germanic tribes. In the year 410 CE, the Germanic Chief Alaric, lead the Germanic tribes in to invade Rome, devastating the citizens. Once inside they burned down Rome itself killing

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