ACC307 Theory of Accounting Case study Name- Bipin Karki Student ID – 20150392 1. A decent conceptual framework is important to guarantee the generation of compelling and great qaualitative financial statements that ought to address the issues and requirements of their clients, so that they clients can analyze it in the way they want to analyze. Thisl framework used to consider theoretical as well as conceptual issue in this financial reporting and covering them. In this manner, framing a predictable framework that will bolster the future advancements of accounting standards. On the off chance that there was no conceptual framework, accounting standards would have been creating non successful and faulty standards. It is because of conceptual framework that lead to principle based framework with the assistance of which accounting standards are created on the basis of an agreed conceptual basis with particular targets. There is no any uncertainty that without the assistance of a soundly created framework, standard setting will come about on individual ideas being produced by each individual from the standard setting body. Therefore, standards won 't be reliable with each other and choices won 't be sufficiently powerful for future use. Before we had conceptual framework, accounting standards created were loaded with imperfections that the vast majority of the standards were not predictable with each other,
The conceptual framework is an attempt to provide a metatheoretical structure for financial accounting. SFAC No.3 defines 10 elements of financial statements. It is obviously a resolution of the definitions presented in the discussion mem for the conceptual framework project. Elements are what accounting professionals measure and the attributes is about how to measure. Definitions can be helpful to the financial statements which have been formulated in order to help professionals to specify the qualification are. Also, the definitions must be expressed in the metatheoretical structure.
Normative accounting research has resulted accounting theories that are relevant for the setting of financial reporting standards (Mozes, 1992, p. 93). In this case, the FASB’s (U.S Financial Accounting Standard Board) call for normative research can be interpreted as a request for accounting researchers to investigate whether the user specific and decision-specific qualities that standard-setters require are present in the accounting data (Mozes, 1992, p. 93). A successful example of normative accounting
Due to the information, 20 acres of land equal 80 sheep according to the exchange rate of last year, a one-room cabin equal 3 acres of land and equal 12 sheep finally, a plow equals 2 goat and equal 2/3 sheep according to last year’s exchange rate and 2 carts which were traded with a poor acre of land equals 8 sheep plus 400 sheep. So Deyonne’s total assets are 500(2/3) sheep. Deyonne’s liabilities and assets deduction are 35 sheep plus 3 sheep, which will come to 38 sheep,
As the complexity of our financial economy develops it is important that our accounting standards progress in accordance. Accounting is very important to the development of the global and local economies. Accounting is basically the gathering, summarizing and presenting of financial information of an entity to interested internal, external and possible investors. This information should be presented in a non-bias way so that other people are able understand.
1. Use this information to prepare a Cash Budget for the months of August and September, using the template provided in Doc Sharing.
Mr. J owns the mineral rights in a 640-acre tract in Coleman County, Texas. He leases the tract to S&S Company reserving a 1/8 royalty. S&S then makes assignments. Calculate each owner’s share of the first year’s production of 51,200 barrels.
ims is trying to argue that the net income percent of sales decreased because of the many operational cost that have doubled up during 2015. He also tries to remind Leroy, the owner, that the auditors would audit them in a matter of one month and they would discover that the company cannot maintain their everyday operations. Sims is also being asked to changed the information in the financial statements in order to meet the same perecentage of sales from December 2015. Sims needs to address that he will be breaking the law and accounting principles if he manipulates the numbers in the financial statements.
Generally accepted accounting principles allows the accounting profession to follow a recognized organization of objectives, to provide a structure for solving problems, to improve the understanding of financial statement and confidence in financial reporting, and to develop contrast among companies financial statements that can be generally accepted and universally practiced, “generally accepted” means that a reliable accounting organization has developed a standard of reporting that has been accepted because of the universal application (pg. 6, Kieso, Weygandt, & Warfield, 2007). There are four organizations that are evolved in the
This essay is to discuss whether the efforts towards the harmonisation on accounting standards indicate that a one size fits all approach to standard setting is appropriate throughout a brief introduction of “what is harmonisation of accounting standards” , the need for harmonisation and the impact of one-size fits all approach on standard setting.
The conceptual framework was established by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and is used to help define the boundaries of accounting. It gives definitions of key terms and establishes consistent standards by which fundamental issues are defined. This makes it easier to facilitate discussion and leads to greater efficiency in making accounting judgments.
Question 1: The situation in this case study revolves around Sally, a member of the Board of Sally Susie's Donut Shop, Inc. (SSDS). SSDS uses an accrual method of accounting and over the past three years has seen volatile sales. Sally is unhappy with her previous tax advisor and wants new advice. Our task is to outline a preliminary interview with Sally to ensure that we ask the right questions.
Under a principles based approach, the models in accounting gages would continue being delivered from the sensible structure, yet would apply more widely than under existing benchmarks, hence giving couple of unique cases to the norms. Moreover, the FASB and other standard-setting bodies would give less interpretive and execution course for applying the benchmarks. Since extraordinary cases and interpretive and utilization bearing are, as it
Define the matching principle and explain why it is important to users of financial statements.
Accounting is the art of measuring and communicating financial information. To maintain uniformity and consistency in preparing and maintaining books of accounts, certain rules or principles have been evolved. These rules or principles are classified as concepts and conventions. One of the important concept in accounting is “Measurement” (Mattessich, 1977)
The Conceptual Framework adopts financial reporting as issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) of USA. The standards were placed in