Transatlantic Slave Trade 19th Century

The transatlantic slave trade first began in 1502, with records of the first slaves in the New World, lasting nearly four centuries. It connected the economies of three continents. The route began in West Europe, where it continued to Africa, trading manufactured goods such as rum, textiles, weapons, and gunpowder for slaves. From Africa, the ship went along the Atlantic to America, distributing slaves, and bringing agricultural products such as coffee, cotton, rice, and sugar back to Europe. The entire route typically lasted eighteen months. The slave trade ended in 1867, seventeen years after Britain began arresting slave ships.

History has proven in many points has proven that growth within a country is trade, and a market. As countries grow the population demands different goods, and some become more valued than others. Some countries grow into vast empires, because of the economy built around these trades. The Netherlands and Portugal became great empires, due to the importance of trade, slave trade, and companies that helped power trade.

From the 16th to 19th century, the Atlantic Slave trade was the transportation of 10-12 million enslaved people of African descent. This happened between Europe, Africa, and America, and these slaves were traded in for goods such as coffee, sugar and gold. The triangle trade was a trade between 3 regions in the Atlantic, those regions consists of Europe, West Africa, and America. Slavery was very different in Brazil than it was from the U.S. since Brazil had very harsh conditions causing higher death rate of slaves, and causing more of them to be transported to Brazil, in order to replace those that had died. Furthermore, the slave trade consisted of people of the African the descent and were treated as objects and merchandise; only to be bought and sold at auctions, or be traded in for goods, such as rum, alcohol,

In the 18th century, Great Britain had become the world's largest slave trader.[2] During the revolutionary era, all the states banned the international slave trade. This was done for a variety of economic, political, and moral reasons depending on the colony. The trade was later reopened in South Carolina and Georgia.[3]

The black slave trade, the trading in human beings which linked Europe, Africa, and the America’s from the sixteenth to the nineteenth centuries, sustained a colossal colonial machine based on the slavery system. (Schmidt) Around ten to twelve million African’s were forcefully taken to the New World to fulfill a labor shortage. These millions of African captives sold as slaves provided the labor required for the exploration of mines and plantations of sugar cane, tobacco, coffee, and cotton. (Schmidt)

The origins of the Atlantic Slave Trade were products of Western Europe’s expansion of power that began at the beginning of the 1500’s through the 1900‘s. The main contributing European countries to the Atlantic Slave Trade were Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands, France, and England. Portugal lead the movement during the 1400’s and arrived in Western Africa in hopes to find Christian allies to spread Christianity against the Muslims of Northern Africa. But they soon became more interested in trade (Hine, Hine & Harrold, 2011). Slavery, however, has existed in all cultures for thousands of years. For example, Arab merchants and West African Kings imported white European slaves. At first, the slave trade focused on women and children who

The end of the transatlantic slave trade put an end to the increase of slaves coming from raids in Africa. The transatlantic slave trade came to an end after it was abolished due to economic factors, along with others. The end of the transatlantic slave trade put an end to foreign trading of slaves but did not decrease the amount of domestic trading of slaves. The sellers of slaves in the domestic market was much more profitable then foreign investments. Since slave living conditions were so poor and life expectancy for a slave was so low in order to keep slavery from dying in the South they had to find a way to create more slaves. The importance of the female slave became even more important to those who wanted to continue domestic slave trading.

Edward Long justified slavery in 1774 by arguing that black Africans’ “narrow intellect” and “bestial smell” implied that they might almost be of a different species.

During the fifteenth century, the Transatlantic Slave Trade began. It all started when the country of Portugal found a passageway to Africa. Earlier, they were not able to find a way to get across to Africa through the ocean, but once they did, the Slave Trade began. As soon as one country began enslaving people and forcing them to work for them, several other European countries joined in. The more people that began participating in the African Slave Trade, the more people got captured and forced to work in a European country. The African slaves were forced to work under harsh, unsanitary conditions which made it extremely hard for them, but their work helped the European economy to skyrocket. Britain became the center point for Europe because

The slave trade was a leading aspect of universal commerce and production. Every European domain in America operated on slave labor and battled for the power of this lucrative trade. In the eighteenth century, Atlantic business chiefly comprised of slaves, harvests upheld by slaves, and goods intended for slaves. For many free settlers and Europeans, liberty meant to a certain extent the control and the right to subjugate others. Most African leaders took part, and they showed to be skillful at playing the Europeans off against one another, collecting taxes from overseas merchants, and keeping the imprisonment and auction of slaves under their own manipulation. From a minor establishment, slavery broadened to become more and more focal to West

A white male with a criminal record is 5% more likely to get a job than an equally qualified person of color with a clean record. A white male with a criminal record is 5% more likely to get a job than an equally qualified person of color with a clean record. This is just one kind of racism that people of color face on a regular basis. How about the fact that white people are 78% more likely to be accepted to the same university as an equally qualified person of color. This, again, is everyday racism. Racial prejudice can easily be traced back to The Transatlantic Slave Trade. The Transatlantic Slave Trade is primarily known as the reason behind the forced migration of between 12 - 15 million people from Africa to the Americas from the middle of the 1400’s to the mid 1800’s. The Slave Trade not only led to the violent and unjust transport of millions of Africans, but also to the demise of many more. The Slave Trade is responsible for the development of a mindset, bent on racial superiority, racial group stigmatization, and the utilization of many racially-based stereotypes that still plague modern America.

The Transatlantic Slave Trade was one of the biggest human rights violation in history. An estimated 10 million slaves were carried across the Atlantic Ocean beginning in the early 1500’s until the mid-1800’s. Imprisoned slaves consisted primarily of West African tribes from along the coast. The sale of slaves in the Americas was legalized in 1510, resulting in the beginning of preparations for the first African cargo ship to set sail in 1518. This was the start of a new era.

African slave labor in the Americas underlay the rise of capitalism and of Europe’s industrialization., From the 16th century to the middle of the 19th Europeans transported some fifteen million enslaved Africans to the Americas. The culprits were Portugal and then Spain, soon joined by England, France, Denmark, and the Netherlands. A trans-Atlantic “triangular trade” developed. Its first leg involved sending European trade goods to African leaders and exchanging them for slaves. The “Middle Passage” transported the enslaved Africans to

19th century, most of the slaves came from either the central of Africa or the west coast. The author

The slave trade is a massive part in history that carried on from the 16th to the 19th century. White people believed that slaves weren't like them and shouldn't be treated like them as well. Slaves were bought all across the world and were made to do what they were told to do. People of this day cannot imagine the devistating and harsh experiences that these slaves would of had to go through.