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Vicarious Atonement In A Tale Of Two Cities

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In Christian dogmatics, the Vicarious Atonement sums up one of the central theologies, exclaimed up in a glorious hymn: “Chief of sinners though I be, / Jesus shed His blood for me; / Died that I might live on high, / Lived that I might never die” (Lutheran Service Book 611). Coinciding that doctrine, Charles Dickens’ novel, A Tale of Two Cities, explores the idea of atonement as Sydney Carton sacrifices himself for the condemned-to-death Charles Darnay. With the help of a spy, Carton, who resembles Darnay, breaches the prison and and switches places with Charles, for the sake of the Darnay family. Even in his darkest hour, Sydney Carton exhibits several parallels of Christ Jesus: he comforts others when he directly before dying, quotes Scripture for a final …show more content…

In the bondage of distress, humans turn one of two ways: to comfort another, or to confide in one another. In his last hours on the earth, Christ comforts several despite his bloody suffering and bitter agony. For one, in the Holy Gospel according to St. Luke, Jesus comforted a thief on the cross, “And he said to him, ‘Truly, I say to you, today you will be with me in Paradise’" (English Standard Version, Luke 23:42-43). He alluded to heaven, bestowing peace-of-mind to another criminal bound to die. In true belief, the criminal likely believes in the assurance of his salvation, and probably feels at ease in the last moments of his life. To hear hope from Jesus Himself assuredly overwhelms the criminal, grants peace of mind, since the criminal confided in Christ. It demonstrates the humble side of Christ, who willingly comforts a lowly criminal dying next to Him; it appears too unreal. Most people sentenced to execution, in their usual mind, prefer to not talk, let alone comfort another individual who actually

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