The Sarcasm in Canterbury Tales
The Discussion of Satire in Canterbury Tales There is two different versions of satire used in Canterbury Tales. There is horatian and juvenalian satire. Juvenalian satire is when someone says something to you and you don't think it’s funny and it actually hurts your feelings. Horatian satire on the other hand is when someone says something about you and you think it is funny and laugh with them. A lot of the time he is using Juvenalian satire because he is trying to show how much of a joke he thinks each thing is. Clearly when reading Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, Chaucer uses two different kinds of satire to critique three different situations. First of all, Chaucer is satire when it comes to the hypocrisy
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He shows this in the Wife of Bath’s Tale also. When the knight was in need he was willing to listen to the ugly old lady to figure out what it was that all women wanted but when it came to keeping his part of the bargain he was willing to fall short of it. He made a deal with the old lady that if she were to tell him that he would give her anything she wanted, little did he know that she wanted him. Although when it came down to it he did keep his word and was stuck with the woman. He definitely wasn’t kind and honorable like most knights were made out to be. He was not a gentleman to this lady at all, in fact he was a complete and total jerk. He told the old saggy woman that he would rather die than be with her which is ironic because he actually had the choice to and never did it. The woman actually said to him, “Just now, you spoke of gentle birth, such as descends from ancient wealth and worth. If that’s the claim you make for gentlemen such arrogance is hardly worth a hen.” (Lines 255-258 in The Wife of Bath’s) As you see Chaucer does a great job at making the knight look like the bad guy in this by showing how little he cares about her until she changes into a beautiful woman that every guy will
The female character in “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue” and the “The Wife of Bath’s Tale” is anything but submissive and has ideas that were controversial in the time period of how power should be distributed between the sexes. In “The Wife of Bath’s Prologue”, the wife boasts that she has an authority in regard to marriage as she has had five husbands during her lifetime. She explains how she used sexuality and skills of manipulation to gain power in her relationships and states, “I’ll have a husband--I'm not quitting yet , and he will be my debtor and my slave”(Chaucer 154-155). She explained that her older husbands were easy to handle as they would quickly cave to her wants rather than risk her tantrums on how women were not treating properly. Additionally, once her elder husbands died she would continue to benefit from them as she would be left with an estate substantial enough to ensure her comfort.
In the Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer uses irony as a method to stating his personal thoughts and opinions , especially about the Catholic Church, without outrightly doing so. “And Nicholas had stroked her loins a bit And kissed her , sweetly he took down his harp And played away, a merry tune and sharp. It happened later she went off to church, This worthy wife, one holiday, to search Her conscience and do the works of Christ.” Since it was socially unacceptable to disregard the workings of the Church during this time. Chaucer used characters Alison and Nicholas as medium to express his feelings.
Chaucer uses satire in the characteristics to describe the pilgrims in The Canterbury Tales and to reveal the dishonesty of the Roman Catholic Church.
Geoffrey Chaucer used sarcasm to describe his characters in "The Canterbury Tales." It will point out details that are seen in the book that help explain how he used this sarcasm to prove a point and to teach life lessons sometimes. I will also point out how this sarcasm was aimed at telling the reader his point of view about how corrupt the Catholic Church was. Chaucer uses an abundance of sarcasm, as opposed to seriousness, to describe his characters in "The Canterbury Tales."
During this time, too, as it still does when the Wife tells it, people judge by nobility rather than character. In the story, the old woman rebukes the knight thoroughly, saying things such as, “Find who is always the most virtuous, privately and publicly, and who always tries hardest to do what noble deeds he can, and consider him a nobleman” (233). In reading Wife’s story, one can almost see her listeners glancing askance at eachother, realizing that they are as guilty as the knight. Throughout time and space, one principle is true: a person can only be defined by his true character, evidenced by his actions.
There is satire in both the prologue of the Wife Of Bath and in the Tale of the Wife of Bath and they both center around the women during that time period. All in all, Chaucer used satire to get under the skin of the church by using feminist ideals to achieve his goal.
Chaucer effectively uses satire in the General Prologue by showing hypocrisy, selfishness, and other shortcomings on various characters, all from different estates. He demonstrates how people from low power levels of society can act selfishly and unethically, as well as how powerful church officials can show deviousness and sinfulness. One of the characters from the General Prologue that the narrator describes is the friar, who thinks the sick and poor are beneath him, and spends a lot of time with different women. The friar listens to confessions and quickly absolves them, however he thinks even the poor that confesses to him, should pay him money. The monk, who is another character described by the narrator, ignores the old fashioned rules
Chaucer’s most brutal attack was on the high ranking class and nobility, his use of satire allowed for him to make accusations of their lack of accountability for their actions. This concept was outlined in the Wife of Bath’s Tale, where a young knight physically assaulted a maiden the instance was brought to a court of the king and the knight was then sentenced to execution. The queen, however, chose to spare the knight’s life if he was able to find what women desired most within one year. He returned to the court a year later and revealed that women wanted freedom more than anything, and in return he was forced to marry an old lady that revealed the secret to him. This was what taught him the ultimate lesson. The old lady made a deal with the knight, he could have her old and ugly, but loyal or he could have a young and beautiful wife that he could not trust; when presented with the choice the knight chose to let the woman decide. “The knight thought long, and with a piteous groan at last he said, with the care in life, “My lady and my love, my dearest wife, I leave the matter to your wise decision. You make the choice yourself, for the provision of what may be agreeable and right in honor to us both, I don't care which; whatever pleases you suffices me.” (lines 374-381) The knight has learned that he cannot control his wife and have her love him, as a result of this revelation the lady changes herself into a loyal and beautiful wife. This lesson
Geoffrey Chaucer became a famous writer in his twenties. He wrote The Book of the Duchess which was completed in early 1369. Chaucer wrote Canterbury Tales in his later years, and no one knows for sure why he changed his style of writing so drastically. There are various types of writing that he uses in the Canterbury Tales such as romance, comedy, rhyme, prose, crude humor, and even religious mysteries. There were only twenty four out of one hundred and twenty pieces that were completed before Chaucer died. In Canterbury Tales, Chaucer uses satire to question the church and the relationship between men and women.
To begin, back in the days on Geoffrey Chaucer, religion was ruled by one and only one church, the Roman Catholic Church. He never really agreed with the ways of the church so he wrote a series of tales making fun of the people of England and the ways of the church. Even though he was purposely making fun of the church, he had to be careful of the way he said some things. With some of the characters he creates, Chaucer finds himself apologizing in advance for what he is about to say; or what the characters were about to say. By doing this Chaucer is using satire. Satire is when you say something but mean another or the opposite of the thing you say. Most of Chaucer’s tales are not appropriate for high schools, but of
Accordingly, in “The Canterbury Tales, Chaucer displays three specific forms of irony. One form of irony which is demonstrated in the selection is that of dramatic irony. Dramatic irony is a literary technique where the full significance of a character’s words or actions are clear to the audience or reader but are unknown to the character. In the “Pardoners Tale”, three men set out to kill death in revenge. During their journey, the second man makes a promise to keep the first man’s secret. The readers by this moment in time, know for a fact that this man’s word means absolutely nothing. As the journey progresses, the men abandoned their vow to kill death and instead claimed gold which was not theirs and are now conspiring to break the vow to divide the money equally. “That on my word, I nothing will betray” (Chaucer, 720). The statement “On my word”, turns out to be a statement depicting dramatic irony. By this time the audience knows that the man’s inability to keep his word, will in turn be the down fall and dramatic irony of the selection.
“Sarcasm is the lowest form of wit but the highest form of intelligence” (Gino). Admit it; we all have that one friend that is always sarcastic. There are always saying things that may seem nice at first, but when you think about it what they just said could have been a complete insult. This special trait that is used by people is called satire. Satire is defined as the use of wit, especially irony, sarcasm, and ridicule, to criticize faults. There is one person in our history that is the father of all satire, his name is Chaucer. Chaucer wrote in the medieval times and would talk about when women's rights and people of the church that were very hypocritical. Chaucer uses satire to reach his intended audience in his writings by coming across at first as nice but actually is being very sarcastic and actually insulting people right in front of them. Chaucer uses satire in, Chaucer’s Tales of Canterbury.
Satire. Satire is a biting literary tool, one that Geoffery Chaucer used liberally when he wrote his Canterbury Tales. Webster's New World Dictionary says that satire is "the use of ridicule, sarcasm, etc. to attack vices, follies, etc." Using that definition, I think that all of the pilgrims in the Canterbury Tales are satirized to some extent; some of the satirizations are more subtle than others. The Knight is one of the pilgrims that is more subtly satirized.
Merchants Tale and how Chaucer portrays Irony (1-27) As with a number of the Canterbury tales, the prologue to “The Merchant’s Tale,” is of significant to Chaucer’s ironic and sarcastic comments in the rest of the tale, it sets up the merchant’s views on women, and marriage in particular, as set out in the prologue which allow us to recognise the irony throughout his tale. This allows us to see the way in which the Merchant is telling his tale, for example ‘thilke blissful lyf’ might seem an innocent enough comment to make for one knowing so little about marriage as January, yet we could pick up the dripping sarcasm of this comment said by the merchant in January’s place. By comparing the prologue with the opening of the tale, the reader can
The aim of any true satirical work is to poke fun at a certain aspect of society, while also inspiring reform to that very same aspect in one way or another. In Chaucer's Canterbury Tales, Chaucer satirizes the Medieval Church and those associated with the church. Medieval society was centered largely around the Church. Ideally, the people were expected to understand that earthly possessions were meaningless when compared to the prospect of closeness with God. Man was expected to work until he died, at which time he would receive eternal salvation. This eternal salvation was achieved by obeying God's commandments. This theory, however, was becoming progressively corrupted as hypocrisy began to pollute the Church, particularly at the higher