Set in an American home in the late nineteenth century “The Story of an Hour” is a short story by American writer Kate Chopin who published as many as about hundred short stories during the 1890s. It revolves round a young married woman’s reaction to a report that her husband has died in a train accident. In this story Chopin comes up with the idea of emancipation of a woman from the tentacles of marital life through death — not of her husband but her own! Chopin ends her story saying, “When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease— of joy that kills.” We may ponder over what kind of a joy it is that becomes the cause of one’s demise.
About the author
Kate Chopin was born Katherine O’Flaherty at St. Louis, Missouri in the year
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When the storm of grief had spent itself she went away to her room alone. She would have no one follow her.” (Chopin, 210) At the very outset of the story, we are informed of her fragility as a woman. Louise has been described as one ‘afflicted with a heart trouble’ and thus, great care was taken before letting her know of her husband’s death. As the story unfolds, it occurs in our mind that her heart trouble may have stemmed from a long subdued existence under a dominant patriarchal authority. This may be inferred from Chopin’s vivid depiction of her facial structure in the line: “She was young, with a fair, calm face, whose lines bespoke repression.” The story says that Mrs. Mallard had “loved [Brently] — sometimes. Often she had not.” (Chopin, 212) The obvious question that arises at this point is why she married him if she had not loved him often. Presumably, as was the custom of that century and many preceding it, hers had been a marriage-de-convenience wherein perhaps she had a little say regarding her personal
Every person has the right to be and feel free. They have the right to be independent and live how they want to. In Kate Chopin’s, “The Story of an Hour,” it discusses the death of Mrs. Mallard’s husband and her freedom. Chopin starts off the story by having Mr. Mallard die in a train crash, leaving Mrs. Mallard devastated. Instead of feeling sadness or grief, Mrs. Mallard actually feels free. To show this, Chopin uses a variety of literary terms in this story, but several are more of a focus than others. Chopin successful uses vivid imagery, point of view, and irony that gives a different view of marriage that is not usually viewed as such.
The background of the story gives us the idea of what Mrs. Mallard’s marriage meant to her. We see a picture of a young well-to-do wife who seems to be very pleased with her life. We also get the impression that she was deeply in love with her husband.
In Kate Chopin’s story, “The Story of An Hour”, tells about a woman named Louise Mallard, whom had heart problems. Her husband had died in a railroad accident, when Louise was told about the death, she was heartbroken. She then realized that she was free from her husband’s control and could do whatever she pleased, It turned out that her husband wasn’t dead. The shock ended up killing her. The Story of An Hour uses different narrative techniques to show Louise’s transformation, the story uses simile, oxymoron, and diction to show how Louise became happier within the hour.
The reader might question as to why Mrs. Mallard’s feelings towards her husband’s death change so quickly. Was she previously unaware of the “subtle and elusive” (227) thoughts that made her believe that this death might be a blessing in disguise? Mrs. Mallard, before her husband’s death, had a romanticized view of her marriage. While she believed she loved Brently and was happy, after his death she became aware of the freedom she would now experience without a controlling husband. The “powerful will bending hers in that blind persistence” (228) would no longer be present. Mrs. Mallard was aware of her yearnings of independence and joy, but would never voice them while locked into her marriage with Brantley. While at first, it may seem as Mrs. Mallard was unaware of these feelings, the death of her husband was just the catalyst that allowed her deepest feelings to be revealed and her dreams of independence to finally
Kate Chopin's thousand-word short story, “The Story of an Hour,” has understandably become a favorite selection for collections of short stories as well as for anthologies of American literature. Few other stories say so much in so few words. There has been, moreover, virtual critical agreement on what the story says: its heroine dies, ironically and tragically, just as she has been freed from a constricting
Mallard after her sister tells her the news of her husband is not the common reaction expected when someone suddenly dies. Her reaction quotes, “She did hear the story as many women have heard the same, with a paralyzed inability to accept its significance. She wept at once, with sudden, wild abandonment” (Chopin 653). This quote indicates the fact that she does not react the way that a spouse would when he or she’s spouse has passed and having the utter feeling of denial. Though uncertain of her own feelings, Chopin begins to describe Mrs. Mallard’s decaying thoughts of her former lifestyle into something more
Kate Chopin’s short story, “The Story of An Hour,” emotionally illustrates the hour in which a young woman with a heart condition finds out her husband has been killed in a mining accident. In the beginning, she grieves over the loss of her husband, but she soon becomes relieved and joyous when she realizes that she is now free. However, her husband returns after having been far from the mines for the day and her heart problems return and she dies. Kate Chopin was an early feminist author and was well acquainted with death after losing many siblings as a child, her husband (who left her a large amount of debt), and her mother with whom she was very close. As a means of therapy, Chopin took up writing and her ideas about feminism and death are very clear. In “The Story of An Hour,” Chopin uses multiple symbols and an allusion to a Greek god to illustrate and support the idea that male oppression harms the souls and lives of women.
Kate Chopin, a writer in the late 1800’s, focused on women’s rights and freedoms. In Chopin’s short story, The Story of an Hour, she uses Irony to convey the connection of emotional, physical and psychological freedom for the main character Mrs. Louise Mallard.
In Kate Chopin’s 1894 short story The Story of an Hour, a woman processes the announcement of her husband’s death. The story revolves around Louise Mallard, a young, pretty woman who has just received word that her husband, Brently Mallard, died in a train accident. Upon receiving the news from her sister Josephine, Louise immediately bursts into tears, an emotional display that, once spent, prompts her to retreat to her bedroom. After a time, Louise repeats her emotional outburst—this time with excitement at the idea she will be able to live her own life. However, Louise’s joy is cut short when her husband, having been nowhere near the accident, arrives home. Her disappointment is so profound she dies.
In the short story, “The Story of an Hour,” author Kate Chopin presents the character of Mrs. Louis Mallard. She is an unhappy woman trapped in her discontented marriage. Unable to assert herself or extricate herself from the relationship, she endures it. The news of the presumed death of her husband comes as a great relief to her, and for a brief moment she experiences the joys of a liberated life from the repressed relationship with her husband. The relief, however, is short lived. The shock of seeing him alive is too much for her bear and she dies. The meaning of life and death take on opposite meaning for Mrs. Mallard in her marriage because she lacked the courage to stand up for herself.
With the knowledge that she had heart problems, it posed a threat to her peers because they feared that if they delivered the news, the shock of it could potentially cause her to have a heart attack. With Mrs. Mallard having no affect after hearing the news shows that the marriage had some faults in it because in these types of cases, a man or woman with a weak heart would have reacted differently and would not be able to handle the situation the same as Mrs. Mallard. The heart trouble also shows its symbolic meaning of a bad marriage towards the end when Brently Mallard returns "Someone was opening the front door with a latchkey. It was Brently Mallard who entered, a little travel-stained. When the doctors came they said she had died of heart disease-of joy that kills.
In “The Story of an Hour,” Kate Chopin describes the series of emotions a married woman with a heart condition, Mrs. Mallard, endures after hearing about the death of her husband, Mr. Mallard. She assumes that she will be a mournful widow, but she ends up silently rejoicing. It turns out that she was not happily married and the thought of freedom from her attachments of marriage gave her
In “The Story of an Hour” (1894), Kate Chopin presents a woman in the last hour of her life and the emotional and psychological changes that occur upon hearing of her husbands’ death. Chopin sends the protagonist, Mrs. Mallard, on a roller coaster of emotional up’s and down’s, and self-actualizing psychological hairpin turns, which is all set in motion by the news of her husband’s death. This extreme “joy ride” comes to an abrupt and ultimately final halt for Mrs. Mallard when she sees her husband walk through the door unscathed. Chopin ends her short story ambiguously with the death of Mrs. Mallard, imploring her reader to determine the true cause of her death.
“The Story of An Hour” focuses on sixty minutes in the life of a young nineteenth-century woman, Mrs. Mallard. Upon learning of her husband’s death, Mrs. Mallard experiences an epiphany about her future without a husband. Her life, due to heart problems, suddenly ends after she unexpectedly finds out her husband is actually alive. Mrs. Mallard’s actions cause the reader to cogitate a hidden meaning weaved into Kate‘s short story. Chopin had an idea that women felt confined in their marriages, and the idea is brought out through the protagonist’s initial reaction, excessive joy, and new perspective of the world following the upsetting news.
In, “The Story of an hour” by Kate Chopin is about the protagonist achieving her freedom as she has aspirations to become independent; which is her freedom. Through this short story, the protagonist Mrs. Mallard was confined by gender relations through marriage (Lucas). As noted in this short story there is gender inequality presented by both male and female in marriage, as both “believe(d) they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow creature” (Chopin 204). Furthermore, the quote as mentioned illustrates the gender inequality present in marriage as either male or female enforce their other partner to follow orders and obligations. Thus, because of the inequality in gender relations, confinement is felt by the other partner. Consequently, leading to a lack of aspirations and a feeling of imprisonment felt by the other partner.