What Makes The For Fracking?

Like many serious topics government policies and laws have to decide on, there is always two sides to the argument. Before an opinion can be shaped, the entire process of extracting nonrenewable energy from shale must be understood. First, there is a 2 directional, single pipeline. The vertical drilling line is drilled to reach the desirable depth in which natural gases can be extracted. Once drilled, a steel pipeline replaces the drilling pipeline and is externally covered by cement. The same process takes place for horizontal pipeline, that is responsible for collecting the natural gases. A perforating gun is placed down through the vertical section leading to the horizontal section where it blasts small explosives charges to break up the shale. Hydraulic fracturing takes place now. Water mixed with sand and chemical additives are sent through the underground pipe extending the cracks created by the perforating gun. The sand keeps the fractures open once the pressure used to extent them stops. A plug is sent down to compartmentalize sections of the horizontal pipe so the oil can be extracted at one time after all sections have been fractured and plugs have been drilled through. Now, natural gases are extracted along with the water and other materials used to fracture the rocks. Sources for fracking assure there are multiple layers around the pipelines, the pipes go so far deep they don 't affect groundwater,