Anorexia is a known disease, but so is obesity. They very different in many ways but they are also very similar. John Kenneth Galbraith; a famous economist quoted “More die in the United States of too much food than of too little”. This quote speaks volumes when speaking the difference in the two topics above. However, they are both very much alike. People sympathize anorexia while people ridicule obesity. Obesity is more than someone just being fat. Anorexia is more than someone just not eating. Anorexia and obesity are both complex disorders. Each of them have metabolic consequences in someone’s life. When it comes to them; the bones and the heart of the body suffer the most. The heart is most affected because of the increase in blood …show more content…
It’s the main reason why people end up on a path of suffering from either one of these diseases. People who suffer from anorexic believe that they are fat. There psychological mechanisms in the brain that make them believe such things even if the mirror shows the complete opposite. People starve themselves even though they suffer from then complete symptoms of hunger that it hurt their stomach. They still starve themselves with the idea that they emotionally believe that they are fat and need to lose weight. People whom suffer from the disorder obesity, they have the emotional problem of coping. They cope with their insecurities or anything in their life that is hurting them by eating. Same way that some people escape their life with drugs. Obesity individuals do the same except with …show more content…
The most important thing is that a person must change their eating habits as well as get in to some type of therapy. Both obesity and anorexic have medications and therapy programs to help the ones that are suffering. Treatment is a necessity in getting the body in control of its intake of foods and making sure that the body absorbs the right nutrients in healthiest manner. If a person refuses to do any of the following that was described then he or she will
There are several bio-medical definitions of anorexia; The NHS refers to an anorexic as someone who tries to keep their weight as low as possible, by restricting diet, often over exercising and in some cases through the use of laxatives and diuretics (NHS, 2014). The DSM-V definition similarly suggests that anorexia is characterised by a refusal to maintain body weight at or above the minimally normal weight for age and height (DSM-V, 2014). Both definitions highlight an intense fear of gaining weight and a hugely distorted perception
Most people with anorexia have a distorted image of their body. An anorexic will look into the mirror and see fat, even if they are sickly thin. Most commonly, anorexia begins in the teen years. This may be related to the common self-image problems that many teens suffer from. Anorexia tends to be more common in females than in males, and early intervention seems to be the key when dealing with this disorder. When left untreated, anorexia can lead to a whole slew of physical problems. Health problems related to anorexia include osteoporosis, kidney damage or failure, heart problems, and even death. Anorexia also affects the brain, as a person starves themself their metabolism changes. This change in the body causes a person not to think clearly or make good decisions. As anorexia progresses, a person will begin to have irrational behavior. For example, a person suffering from anorexia will often make rules about the amount of food they are “allowed” to consume. Others may start to purge themselves after eating even the tiniest bit of food, which is known as Bulimia. Anorexia can also bring on another psychological disorder; Depression. Depression is a mental illness that causes a person to feel sad and hopeless most of the time. People that suffer from depression will lose interest in things that they previously enjoyed, speak slower than normal, have trouble concentrating and remembering things, and be preoccupied by death
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder and a mental health condition that could potentially be life-threatening. People with anorexia try to keep their weight as low as possible by restricting the amount of food they eat. They often have a distorted image of themselves, thinking that they're fat when they're not. Some people with the condition also exercise excessively, and some eat a lot of food in a short space of time (binge eating) and then make themselves sick. People affected by anorexia often go to great attempts to hide their behaviour from their family and friends by lying about eating and what they have eaten. Anorexia is linked to
Anorexia is a serious mental health condition. It is an eating disorder where people try to keep their body weight as low as possible. DSM5 outlines the key diagnostic features for anorexia. Firstly, people with anorexia will restrict behaviours that promote healthy body weight. This could mean that they are consequentially underweight and this can be due to dieting, exercising and purging. There will also be a significant fear of weight gain, but this fear will not be relieved by weight loss. There will be a persistent fear that interferes with weight gain. Lastly, there will be a disturbed perception of ones weight and/or shape and denial of underweight status and its seriousness. Anorexia accounts for 10% of eating disorders in the UK and has
Even though most of the high morality rate for anorexia nervosa is due to suicide some of them are due to cardiac complications. Some of the complications due to an eating disorder are moderately benign such as bradycardia and hypotension. However some can cause lethal harm to ones heath such as Reduced sympathetic response, ventricular fibrillations, arrhythmias, or cardiac failure. Arrhythmias and Cardiac failure are the two most common of cardiac complications for adolescences with eating disorders. Ventricular Arrhythmias are defined as an abnormal rate of muscle contractions in the heart; an irregular heart beat, “an arrhythmic heart beat.” When hooked up to
The World Book Encyclopedia defines anorexia as, "one who avoids food for psychological reasons". Most "experts" believe that those who suffer from anorexia are starving themselves to avoid growing into adults. It is also common knowledge among these experts that anorexics "want to gain attention and a sense of being special". People say that anorexia doesn't stop at affecting the victim at hand; instead, it surpasses the anorexic. Which means that anorexia affects the personality of the person; that it branches off to affect other parts of that anorexics life. Body image obsession, self-devotion, attention grabbing, selfishness, are all attributes which keenly describe anorexia in the eyes of the media and most hospital
Anorexia nervosa has a higher mortality rate than any other psychological illness. Its primary clinical feature is extreme emaciation as a result of the patient's refusal to maintain a healthy body weight. Weight loss may be achieved through caloric restriction or a combination of caloric restriction and purging behaviors (vomiting, laxatives, and exercise) (Understanding eating disorders, 2013, Australia Psychological Society). Besides self-starvation, other physical signs of the disorder include intolerance of the cold, fatigue, low blood pressure, slow or irregular heartbeat, amenorrhea, thinning hair, and fine, light excessive body hair called lanugo (Symptoms, 2013, Anorexia nervosa.). Long-term complications of anorexia may include hormonal and endocrine imbalances, osteoporosis (bone loss) and major organ failure (Symptoms, 2013, Anorexia nervosa.).
Anorexia Nervosa is the condition when an individual abstains from food in order to lose weight or prevent more weight gain. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV(DSM-IV) there are four aspects of criteria to be diagnosed with anorexia: a refusal to maintain weight above what is minimally normal for one’s age and height, and extreme fear of weight gain, distorted body image, and (in females) having amenorrhea(missing three or more consecutive menstrual cycles.)(DSM-IV, 2000:589) Anorexia not only affects weight, but also alters bone growth, neurotransmitters and hormones in the brain, and electrolytes.
Anorexia or bulimia are similar disorders, but different in their own way. Anorexia is an emotional disorder characterized by an obsessive desire to lose weight by refusing to eat; although similar, Bulimia is an eating disorder in which a large quantity of food is consumed in a short period of time, often followed by feelings of guilt or shame which then leads to purging. Some young women can be diagnosed with one or both of the disorders. Unfortunately, I was one who was diagnosed with both of them when I was in eighth grade. The darkness that takes over your brain is exhausted. I saw myself obese and disgusting. However, I was blessed with an extravagant support system who made sure I would be able to get treatment early on with my diagnosis. I was in denial for a period of time; however, looking back on photos during that time, I am horrified. How could a human being see themselves obese when I weight only a little over 85 pounds? I looked to scripture through much of my treatment. I believe reading the bible helped most by seeing myself in the image of God and wanting to
Eating disorders are severe disturbances in eating behaviors, such as eating too little or eating too much. “Anorexia nervosa affects nearly one in 200 Americans in their lives (three-quarters of them female)” (Treating anorexia nervosa). Anorexia, when translated into Greek means “without appetite” which is not true for all suffering from anorexia most people with this disorder have not lost their appetite they simply have to ignore it. People with anorexia have an intense fear of gaining weight and have convinced themselves that they are overweight even if they are the opposite of overweight. Since the way that they view themselves is in a negative light they starve themselves and put their lives at risk. “In the most severe
Anorexia Nervosa and Bulimia are two separate disorders, but share many commonalities and differences. Both of these eating disorders have biological and psychological consequences which can motivate the development of eating disorders. Three is a no adaptive perception of one’s body shape and it is evident that people suffering from both anorexia and bulimia believe they weigh too much, regardless of their actual weight and appearance.
Though obesity and anorexia are 2 notably different subjects, they do have similarities, for instance, where obesity has eating disorders anorexia does too, yet it is the opposite from the type of eating disorder obesity implies, while obesity implies over eating and unhealthy eating anorexia implies trying to eat as little as possible. Though every anorexic case is different, a lot of the victims of anorexia have low self esteem, either because they have been ridiculed because they are under weight or because they think that they are overweight and just like in obesity they have feel like they have to change themselves because there not what social media portrays as the perfect image. Obesity and anorexia also have similarities such as, parenting
To treat an eating disorder and recovering from one can take a long time. To treat a disorder usually involves monitoring a individuals physical health and helping them deal with psychological problem. It is important for friends and family to be there for the individual and help them believe they can get better with time and support from the loved ones. Examples of treatment could be cognitive behaviour therapy also known as CBT, another method is interpersonal psychotherapy, dietary counselling and also medication.
Self-esteem is reliant upon body shape and weight. Physical implications may include disruption of the menstrual cycle also known as amenorrhea, signs of starvation, thinning of hair or hair loss, bloated, yellowish palms/soles of feet, dry and pasty skin. The risks that people take while indulging in anorexia can also become physiologically and mentally damaging. There are several effective treatments. One of which is hospitalization, this occurs when the weight loss is greater than 30% in 3 months time. Some other effects to be taken into consideration when hospitalizing a patient are the risk of suicide and depression, severe binging and purging, and serious metabolic disturbance. Therapy and counseling is used to help the patients with depression and family complications that may have led to the state they’re in. Clinical studies have not yet identified a medication that could improve the core symptoms of anorexia.
Self image seems to be a high factor in women and teenage girls. Appearances seem to be everything to some people, especially for women or teenage girls. By believing this, people do not even realize that for some girls go through great lengths to have those looks or self image. The measures women take to do so most likely results in making risky decisions. Anorexia is usually the result of low self-esteem, or self body image of the individual. Women do not seem to understand this leads to a mental disease. This disorder is called Anorexia, this affects mostly women, but in some cases men. Anorexia is a type of medical condition that causes an individual to obsess over the desire to lose weight