Week 4 Wiley True/False & Multiple Choice
Copyright © 2010 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Weygandt, Financial Accounting, 7/e
Type True/False in the box provided
1. The cost method derives its name from the fact that the Treasury Stock account is maintained at the cost of shares purchased.
TRUE |
2. When treasury stock is sold for an amount greater than cost, the difference should be credited to Gain on Sale of Treasury Stock and reported as other income on the Income
Statement.
FALSE |
3. Stockholders’ liability is generally unlimited; therefore, creditors have recourse to stockholders’ personal assets as well as corporate assets. FALSE |
4. Retained earnings is net income retained in a corporation and is often
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D |
4. Preferred stock would least likely have which characteristic?
a. The right of the holder to vote at stockholders’ meetings.
b. The right of the corporation to redeem or retire the stock.
c. Preference as to assets upon liquidation of the corporation.
d. Preference as to dividends. A |
5. A company had outstanding 80,000 shares of $10 par value common stock. During the period a 10% stock dividend was declared and distributed. The market value was $25 a share. As a result of this stock dividend, retained earnings should increase (decrease) by
a. $0.
b. $(80,000).
c. $(200,000).
d. $80,000. C |
6. Ross Corporation purchased 6,000 shares of Hunter common stock at $60 per share plus $7,200 brokerage fees as a short-term investment. The shares were subsequently sold at $65 per share less $8,400 brokerage fees. The cost of the securities purchased and gain or loss on the sale were
Cost Gain or Loss
a. $360,000 $30,000 gain
b. $360,000 $14,400 gain
c. $367,200 $14,400 gain
d. $367,200 $14,400 loss
C |
7. A company pays $600,000 for 30% of the common stock of X, Inc. In the first year, X,
Inc. reports net income of $120,000 and pays a cash dividend of $45,000. The balance in
Investments-X, at year end under the equity method is:
a. $577,500.
b. $622,500.
c. $636,000.
d. $675,000.
B |
8. The equity method is used when the investor
a. makes long-term investments in stocks.
b. plans to sell the investments
10. Gains/Losses are "generally" recorded at the same amount for both Capital Accounts and Tax Basis.
25-7 If a loss cannot be accrued in the period when ti is probable that an asset had been impaired or a liability had been incurred because the amount of loss cannot be reasonable estimated, the loss shall be charged to the income of the period in which the loss can be reasonably estimated and shall not be charged retroactively to an earlier period. All estimated losses for loss contingencies shall be charged to income rather than charging some to income and others to retained earnings as prior period adjustments.”
Assumptions need to be made for the Cost of Equity. We used the corporate rate of 11.766%
Since the firm has $3,500,000 of net income, $950,000 = $3,500,000 - $2,550,000 will be left for dividends. |
1) For example, if you were to buy 5000 shares of Citigroup stock today, it would
Middlesex Plastics Manufacturing had 2011 Net Income of $15.0 Million. Its 2012 Net Income is forecast to increase by 8%. The company’s capital structure has been 35% Debt and 65% Equity since 2010, and the company plans to maintain this capital structure in 2012. The company paid $3.0 Million cash dividends in 2011. The company is planning to invest in a major capital project in 2012. The capital budget for this project is $12.0 Million in 2012.
b Ending inventory includes the appropriate Sec. 263A costs, and no further adjustment is needed to properly state cost
c) The present value of $500 to be received in one year when the opportunity cost rate is 8 percent (discounting):
b. What would Mrs. Beach have to deposit if she were to use common stock and earned an average rate of return of 11%.
The statement of cash flows presents investing and financing activities so that even noncash transactions of an investing and financing nature are disclosed in the financial statements. If they affect financial conditions significantly, the FASB requires that they be disclosed in either a separate schedule at the bottom of the statement of cash flows or in a separate note or supplementary schedule to the financial statements.
Market value per share = Book value per share = $12,000 / 750 shares = $16 per share
Shareholder’s equity would be lower than that shown in 1982 ($318,000) because the company has to pay off interest and principal for many loans. There will be little money left for shareholder’s equity.
Today, actions taken by the possessor that improve the land’s value are not waste. True or False?
* We assume the cost of capital to be a stated annual rate to facilitate calculations;
(Note: retained earnings information is irrelevant here) Part b. Total market value = debt + pref. equity + Common equity = 1,147,200 + 1,250,000 + 2,500,000 = $4,897,200