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Year-Round School Analysis

Decent Essays

As a way to minimize summer learning loss, the reorganization of the traditional school calendar in the year-round education system replaces long summer vacations with several smaller breaks throughout the year (Raisch, 2008). In year-round education policies, the schools are set on a school plan and track system. This maximizes the use of school facilities by dividing the school attendance days into rotating instruction and vacation segments. According to Chittom and Klassen (2014), “The plan determines the number of consecutive days students attend school and also dictates the break schedule.” In the year-round school calendar, the 45-15 plan, the 60-20 plan, and the 90-30 plan are the most common. For example, students on a 45-15 plan would …show more content…

Moreover, intercession classes can provide extracurricular education in art, music, or sports that are not offered regularly during the school year. Year-round schools also operate based on a track system, often characterized as a single-track or a multiple-track. In a single-track system, the entire school uses the same calendar configurations throughout the year. While in a multiple-track system, “the student body is divided into three or four sub-sets” (Chittom & Klassen, 2014). The single-track system is more commonly used because it is less complicated and is much more simpler to implement. Compared to the single-track system, the multiple-track system is more efficient in term of cost and space. The multiple-track system increases the capacity of facilities by regulating the number of students in the building at a given time. For instance, when students in group A, B, and C are in school, students in group D will be on vacation. When students in group D return, students in group A will be on vacation. The same concept also applies to other groups as the cycle continues …show more content…

Although test scores in the United States have improved, American students are still behind their fellow peers in Asia and Europe. Nevertheless, year-round schooling is continuing to expand at an incredible rate throughout the United States. The following section will explore in more detail about the advantages and disadvantages associated with year-round education.
Advocators for year-round education firmly believe in the idea that learning is a year-round endeavor and that schools should be a part of students’ lives even during the summer. They regard the shutting down of schools during the summer as an unproductive tradition that hinders students and depletes tax dollars every year. The modified school calendar in the year-round schooling system serves as a cost cutting measure to minimize the amount of learning loss during the summer months. As previously claimed, switching to the year-round schedule and the multiple-track system will lessen the need to build new schools in times of overcrowding. The building capacity can be increased by rotating students in and out according to the

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