John Watson

John B. Watson was a great American psychologist whose theories, publications, and experiments had an enduring influence on psychology. Possibly his biggest contributions to psychology were his theory of behaviorism and his experiment on Little Albert. Though Watson’s experiments were extremely unethical and behaviorism doesn’t account for biological psychology, Watson was an extremely remarkable psychologist because of his principal of behaviorism and his findings on classical conditioning. Background

Throughout psychology we have learned a variety of experiments that have made an impact toward the field of psychology. One important experiment that was significant in the field was the “Little Albert Experiment” by John B. Watson. John B. Watson was a behaviorist where he wanted to conduct an experiment that further Ivan Pavlov research on classical conditioning. Classical conditioning is a theory engages a new behavior through the process of association. This theory includes three stages of classical

John B. Watson or John Broadus Watson was born on January 9th, 1878. He spent his childhood in South Carolina. This psychologist was competent from a young age attending Furman University at the age of 16. He graduated at the age of 21 and acquired a master’s degree. His academic course did not just stop there. He got accepted into the University of Chicago to study psychology. In 1903, he proudly graduated with a Ph.D. in psychology. Many say that he’s “one of the most influential psychologists”

conditioning experiment. He was used to prove that humans can be classically conditioned. In 1920, John B. Watson performed his experiment after being fascinated by “The bell experiment” performed by Ivan Pavlov. John took a nine-month-old child and began his experiment. Literature Review John B. Watson was a professor at John Hopkins. He had an assistant during this experiment by the name of Rosalie Rayner.”Watson was interested in taking Pavlov's research further to show that emotional reactions could

Little Albert and Classical Conditioning The Little Albert experiment, performed by John Watson and Rosalie Rayner (1920), was influenced by the study performed by Ivan Pavlov (1906, 1928) on classical conditioning, in which he was able to influence the salivation of dogs by merely ringing a bell. Based on Pavlov's theory, Watson and Rayner insisted they could condition human behavior to display a reaction of fear when presented with a selected stimulus. They also sought to discover if this fear

professionals. In 1920, behaviorist John Watson and his assistant Rosalie Rayner began to conduct one of the first experiments done with a child. Stability played a major factor in choosing Albert for this case study, as Watson wanted to ensure that they would do as little harm as possible during the experiment. Watson’s method of choice for this experiment was to use principles of classic conditioning to create a stimulus in children that would result in fear. Since Watson wanted to condition Albert, a

Summary One of the most famous American Psychologists, John B. Watson, conducted numerous experiments that helped establish a clearer understanding of how the human brain associates response to certain situations. In one of his more famous experiments, Watson tested the conditioned emotional response of a small child. This child, Albert, was eleven months old and was one of “the most developed youngsters ever brought to the hospital” (Watson, 1). It was noted that he never presented fear in any situation

The ‘Little Albert’ experiment was a psychological experiment conducted by John B. Watson and Rosalie Rayner. This experiment was inspired by Ivan Pavlov’s experiment ‘Pavlov’s dog’ which studied the conditioning process in dogs. The Little Albert experiment was created to bring Pavlov’s research further to show how emotional reactions could be classically conditioned in people. In the experiment, Little Albert was presented with various animals including a rabbit, a monkey, and a white rat as well

John Broadus Watson, the father of Behaviorism, was born in South Carolina on January 9, 1878 to Emma and Pickens Watson. John grew up in a mixed up household, his father was a known drinker while his mother was a devout Christian. Although he took after his father and got himself into some trouble growing up, he managed to gain admission to Furman College at age sixteen. Upon graduation from Furman, one of John’s professors turned mentor Gordon Moore helped him make the next step, and the following

fear? These are some of the questions that John B. Watson and Mary Cover Jones hope to answer The little Albert Experiment According to Schultz and Schultz (2012), the little Albert Experiment was an example of stimulus generalization. This experiment was conducted by John B. Watson and his graduate student Rosalie Rayner, at Johns Hopkins University. John B. Watson showed evidence of Classical conditioning in his experiment with little Albert. As Mr. Watson began to show the child a series of objects