Puumala virus

for millions of years. This process happens when a phage (virus) attaches onto the bacteria and inserts its DNA to take over the cell and use it as a factory to produce more viruses. Nearly 40 percent of all bacteria die every single day because of this, but sometimes a bacteria will endure the attack and are able to use their most effective attack, CRISPER. This DNA archive is used to store a genetic copy of the attacking virus, when the virus makes an appearance again the bacteria is able to use its

Cellulitis could be defined as an infection of the skin and tissues beneath the skin. It affects the deeper and outer layer of the skin. The causative organisms could be staphylococcus and streptococcus or methicillin –resistant staphylococcus area (MRSA) or could be as a result of other types of bacteria like pneumococcus or clostridium. (Medicinenet.com). Based on the given objective and subjective data, Ms. G. has a non-purulent cellulitis with the following cardinal signs and symptoms; pain,

influenza in recognition of the historical association. Haemophilus Influenza type b is commonly known as Hib.” Hib is a bacterium that can cause severe infections, particularly in young children. Despite its name, it is unrelated to the influenza virus” (MacNeil,Jessica) : Hib was found in a group of patients during an influenza outbreak in 1892,

appeared to be normal until they were five years old when their brains become to destruct leading them to die within one to two years. Researchers took the healthy form of ALD gene and inserted it into HIV – the aids virus that has been “defanged” so that it could no longer cause the virus (Maughn II, 2009). HIV are helpful because it helps gene therapists insert genes into cells that are not dividing. The team isolated bone marrow stem cells and introduced modified cells that formed new marrows. The

Flues, colds, and diseases flow in and out through all seasons of the year. The illnesses caused many patients to go to the doctors and to get help. In return, the patients will likely get antibiotics prescribed by the doctors. Antibiotics are drugs or a type of medicine that will prevent or inhibit bacteria which is causing the infection. Many people think that antibiotics can completely cure their infection by taking them, but many people do not realize the importance of antibiotic resistance

As an employee of the Iowa Department of Public Health, we are trying to come up with a solution to model the distribution of deer ticks across Iowa, Illinois, and Wisconsin. The modeling software chosen to show the spatial distribution over the states is called Maxent. Maxent stands for Maximum Entropy Species Distribution Modeling. One of the reasons the department picked this software is because the results are produced in a format so everyone can easily see them. The way this software works

carried by the rain. It is a USDA APHIS PPQ select agent and toxin, which is an agent of concern for plant health. I think Avian Influenza A is #1 from a biosecurity perspective because it is worldwide and if humans are infected with the pathogenic H5N1 virus, they can become severely ill, according to the CDC link. Poultry is consumed worldwide and close contact with infected poultry can cause humans to be infected. Although the symptoms are not always serious (flu-like symptoms), it is a worldwide problem

Zika Virus The Zika virus has affected the world in many ways. It is killing most of the population of the world in diffrent countries, including the U.S.A. the virus has done bad things to this world and scientist are trying to put a stop to this virus. The virus has been know for 50 years but the reason why we are hearing about it know is because of the summer olympics in brazil where the virus is mostly now. The virus could affect some of the athletes competing in the summer olympics this year

Genital herpes is caused by the Herpes entering the skin in places where the tissue of your skin is broken and then you are infected. (http://www.medicinenet.com/genital_herpes_in_women_overview/page4.htm) Genital Herpes is spread through contact of the infected area with the non-infected person, mostly through sexual activity. The symptoms vary in males and females. In males there are sores and blisters, itching, burning and scratching. (https://www.stdcheck.com/herpes-2-symptoms-in-men.php) In

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a member of the genus Herpesvirus, and belongs to the Herpesviridae family, a family of DNA viruses that cause life long, latent infections in their hosts (McGeoch et al., 2006). Herpesviridae are grouped into three subfamilies; the Alphaherpesvirinae (α), the Betaherpesvirinae (β) - the family of which CMV belongs to, and the Gammaherpesvirinae (γ) (King et al., 2011). Sub-classification is determined on the basis of their sequence homology, biological properties, and their