Why isn't the share price of a long-lasting company like Johnson & Johnson extremely high to reflect centuries of future cash flows? Because the share price already reflects all future cash flows Because the company has too much debt Because the WACC erodes the value of longer-term cash flows
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- What does it mean when a company’s free cash flow is negative in one or more years? Do negative values of free cash flow in any way alter or invalidate the notion that a company’s fair market value equals the present value of its free cash flows discounted at the company’s weighted-average cost of capital? Suppose a company’s free cash flows were expected to be negative in all future periods. Can you conceive of any reasons for buying the company’s stock?Shares repurchase and the previous problem? Suppose the company had. Announce is going to repurchase $21,850 worth of stock instead of repairing a dividend. What effects would the transaction have on the equity of the firm? How many shares will be outstanding? What will the price per share before the repurchase? Ignoring tax effects, shows how the share repurchase is affectively the same as a cash dividend.Company X has $10M of excess cash (i.e., cash that is not used in the company's operations) and operating assets that will generate risky (i.e., uncertain) future cash flows with a present value today of $25M. It has no other assets. The company has risky zero-coupon bonds outstanding with a face value of $20M, and no other debt. Who is likely to gain and who is likely to lose from the following maneuvers? a) Company X pays a cash dividend of $10M to its shareholders. b) Company X halts operations and sells all of its operating assets for $15M. It invests the proceeds from this sale along with its $10M of existing cash in Treasury Bills (i.e., risk free bonds).
- A firm wants to reduce its cash conversion cycle sharply. Which of the following actions should it take? a. The company increases its average inventory without increasing its sales. b. The company increases its DSO (days sales outstanding). c. The company increases its average accounts payable without reducing its sales. d. The company sells an issue of long-term bonds and uses the proceeds to buy back some of its common stock.Burnham Brothers Inc. has no retained earnings since it has always paid out all of its earnings as dividends. This same situation is expected to persist in the future. The company uses the CAPM to calculate its cost of equity, and its target capital structure consists of common stock, preferred stock, and debt. Which of the following events would REDUCE its WACC? The market risk premium declines. The flotation costs associated with issuing new common stock increase. The company's beta increases. Expected inflation increases. The flotation costs associated with issuing preferred stock increase.Which of the following statements about payout policy is FALSE? a. Share repurchases concentrate ownership in the hands of the remaining shareholders, making their shares worth more than they were before the repurchase. b. Firms should generally pay out no more than their free cash flow to equity, unless they are in the process of paying out a large cash balance. c. Dividends typically increase at a slower rate than earnings. d. Firms today return more cash to shareholders through repurchases than through dividends. e. Dividends are lower for firms that have higher growth rates.
- Which of the following statements on corporate valuation model is CORRECT? Group of answer choices: The corporate valuation model cannot be used for companies that do not pay dividends. The corporate valuation model is difficult to apply to find the value of a division. The value of any non-operating assets must be added to the value of operation to get the total value of a company. The corporate valuation model requires the assumption of a constant growth rate in all years. The corporate valuation model discounts free cash flows by the required return on equity.State whether the following statement is true or false and provide a written explanation of your answer. “The Dividend Growth Model (a.k.a Gordon Model) is a ridiculous model to use to value a share. Firstly, it assumes that the company will be around forever, whereas we know that lots of companies will eventually disappear because of takeovers and mergers and this model doesn’t allow for that. Secondly, it assumes that dividends grow at the rate of inflation which is not necessarily correct.”Which of the following actions should Paperang Inc. take if it wants to reduce its cash conversion cycle? a. Sell common stock to retire long-term bonds. b. Sell an issue of long-term bonds and use the proceeds to buy back some of its common stock. c. Take steps to reduce the DSO. d. Start paying its bills sooner, which would reduce the average accounts payable but not affect sales. e. Increase average inventory without increasing sales.
- The cost of retained earnings is less than the cost of new outside equity capital.Consequently, it is totally irrational for a firm to sell a new issue of stock and to pay cashdividends during the same year. Discuss the meaning of those statements.TRUE OR FALSE Answer as either true or false and provide a reason for why. When a company pays dividends, its share price falls. Modigliani and Miller proposition II (without taxes) implies that the weighed average cost of capital increases as more debt is issued, since debt make the firm more risky The empirical findings that more profitable firms have lower debt ratios is consistent with the trade-off theory regarding capital structure. The WACC formula assumes that the amount of debt issued remains constant. Other things being equal, buying a put option is the same as selling a call optionWhy is the cost of retained earnings cheaper than the cost of issuing new common stock? Group of answer choices Issuing new common stock may send a negative signal to the capital markets, which may depress the stock price. When a company issues new common stock they also have to pay flotation costs to the underwriter. Either Neither
