Ambitious. Persistent. Defiant. How can one person go from only thinking about their own dreams to thinking about an entire family's dreams? In A Raisin in the Sun by Lorraine Hansberry, the oldest child in the Younger family, Walter Lee, who is an ambitious, persistent, and defiant man who sets out to open a liquor store and give his family a good life instead of living in a bad area all of their lives. Walter has a low paying job and is expected to provide the money for his wife, child, sister, and mother, who all live in a run-down apartment in the South side of Chicago. His dream is to give his family a better life. His selfishness and unwillingness to listen to his family is the main cause for all of his problems as well as his family's problems. In a very small, Younger household, there are five people who live there. Mama, or Lena, who is the matriarch of the family. Walter, the oldest child who is supposed to provide and take care of the money for the family. Beneatha, the youngest child who dreams of becoming a doctor someday, something that is uncommon in the 1950s for an African American person. Ruth, Walter’s wife and the peacekeeper of the household, is a quiet woman in charge of making sure the house is clean and the chores are done. Lastly, …show more content…
He also feels like they deserve a better life because of how supportive they have been of him and how they never gave up on him, even when times got bad. Although Walter’s intentions are good, he does not express them so that they sound good. He wastes all of the money that his mother gave him, he focuses too much on achieving his goal that he loses sight of what is really important here, and that is his family. He becomes too selfish and does not think about the consequences that could come back to haunt him and his
Walter Lee is stubborn, very ambitious, and filled with pride at the beginning of the story. He strives for success with the money “Mama,” also known as Lena got from the life insurance from her husband who recently passed away. Walter was so selfish all he wanted was to provide a better life for he and his family because he was not satisfied with their current standards of living. He wants more and wishes to become rich because he believes he never had enough growing up, but at the same time he wants to provide money and societal respect for his family. He put his trust with the money into a person who betrayed him and he ended up losing it all including his sisters schooling money. After this scene in the play Walter was at his lowest point,
Walter struggles in understanding who he needs to be for his family. He wants to take his place as the patriarch of the family, but he feels incapable of providing them with the lifestyle they deserve. This concern is always at the forefront of his mind, and it affects his attitude and outlook. The anxiety that Walter is dealing with creates confrontation with his sister. He fears that her dream will interfere with his own agenda of making a better life for his family. The severity of the tension becomes more and more apparent with Walter’s unwise investment. Walter is dealing with the burden that he has let his family down, while Beneatha is flabbergasted by the reality that her future has been snatched away from her, and she had no control over it. While reflecting on the situation, Beneatha remarks, “ I sound like a human who just had her future taken right out of my hands! While I was sleeping….things were happening in this world that directly concerned me and nobody consulted me—they just went out and did things—and changed my life” (Hansberry 3.15). Walter and Beneatha’s individual issues with the outcome of the situation cause them to find fault with one another during a time when their family needs to pull together to get through such a financial hardship. Walter is in an emotional pit; his turning to alcohol and music instead of his family for support expands the
This only further infuriates Walter. Not only does his mother make a complete power-grab by buying the house; she bought it in a cracker neighborhood! Walter storms out and is almost ready to kill someone over it. He feels he has lost his only shot at power. Walter comes back home screaming at his whole family, they don’t support him, especially his mother. He accuses her of not supporting his dream.
The Younger family scrapes through life, each person searching for their own version of the American Dream. Walter clings to the original American Dream of being successful, even if that means going against his mother’s wishes. Mama wants a house for her family, this dream causes her to not fully support Walter’s dream. Walter holds on to his dream of being successful and nothing less, however Mama only wants a home for her family, meaning “Her dream is unacceptable to Walter, who will have nothing less than the complete American Dream, since her version of it only amounts to surviving, not living in the fullest sense” (Washington 94). Their dreams are so different and Mama struggles to support Walter’s risky dream of becoming successful through opening a liquor store. Finally out of the goodness of her heart, Mama gives him the remaining part of the insurance money to start his business, however Walter loses this money to a dirty friend. Thus causing pain to not only himself, but also his family. Barriers and issues constantly block or prevent him and his family from attaining the wealth and success that Walter desires so greatly.
Characteristics and Thematic Significance Walter is Lena’s oldest child and is married to Ruth. As the ambitious man that he is, he still caused everyone in his family lots of trouble. With
Money determines how happy he is. Mama is getting tired of his complaining so she decided to trust him with the large sum of money. This money makes him happy and friendly. It causes him to become the perfect family man. When he receives the insurance money he is ecstatic, but when he loses the money to Willy Harris he lets his self-loathing side come out. Walter knows that he screwed up and he really does not know how he will face the consequences.
Tom and Walter are in similar situations. They are living almost in poverty, and they are denied authority. Walter’s goal is not selfish, in that it is not just for him, but also for the benefit of the entire family.
As Walter's dreams become bigger and bigger, he seems to neglect the 'smaller' things such as his family. "Here I am a giant surrounded by ants! Ants who can't even understand what the giant is talking about,? (Hansberry 85). Walter has big ideals, but his methods of achieving his goals and ideals are somewhat irrational. Walter can be regarded as more concerned with becoming self-employed without really thinking about the consequences, which may be imposed on his family. Later in play, Walter learns that he needs to set his dreams aside for the sake of the
Walter has changed his whole family. He has started so much conflict with all his family. His family at this rate will be better off without him. “You ain’t looked at it yet and you don’t aim to speak on that again? You ain’t looked at it and you have decided-well, you tell that to my boy tonight when you put him to sleep on the living room couch.” This just shows how much he wants to have HER money for himself because he is selfish and a shallow person. He is the reason why the family is tearing apart. Also, Walters actions show how edgy and inpatient he is. (Violently flinging the coat after her) He starts to get very violent, he flings things, slams doors, yells at mama, and starts to get verbally abusive towards her. He doesn’t know how to let things go and how to think in another person’s perspective. He only wants to do what he wants, he doesn’t care what the other family members want he just knows what he wants to get and forces the decision upon them all.
Walter takes it upon himself to individually carry the economic burden of his family, as he believes the man of the house must. During this forced manhood, Walter is constantly frustrated by events that prevent his family from achieving financial security, causing him to obsess over money.“Son--how come you talk so much ‘bout money?” Mama one day asked Walter; he
Walter's frustration festers and his anger turns inward towards his family who, in Walters eyes, do not understand him. Walter's family members do understand him and they also want to amass material dreams, but Walter's family members know that it is going to take work to get there.
For these reasons, Mother bought the family a new house and put it in the name of Walter's son, Travis. In other words, she made an investment in Walter's future and his family. Mother saw the family falling apart and that their feelings of resentment for one another, and general discouragement in their lives, was an effect from living like sardines in their tiny dreary apartment. Walter, however, did not see it this way and felt nobody would listen to what he wanted. He wanted the same thing as his mother, to make an investment in his and his family's future, but he had his own idea of how to do it. As he tries to explain to his mother, "Sometimes I
Mama Lena is hard working, Christian woman who sees family and freedom as the way of life rather money and business. However, her children, Walter Lee and Benny have a different perspective. Walter Lee believes money is the way of the world and survival necessity. This money belief caused Walter to become greedy and obsessive, especially over the insurance check, which he wanted to use for a liquor store since he desired to become a person in the world. He has an insatiable hunger for money, unlike his mother who does not highly value money like her son.
Walter wants to open a liquor store with his friends and not be a driver for white folks anymore. Walter also wants to be the man in charge, and head of the house hold. One conflict between them is their fathers inherence of life insurance money that “Mama” is getting. They both criticize one another`s dreams and self. Walter by doubting Beneatha telling her to be a nurse or just get married an be a house wife.
After the sudden gain of money, he will improve both socially and economically; others who had shunned him will now look up to him. Walter was raised as free and not judged by others. He did not have to deal with the problems of poverty and prejudice that came to find him as an adult. “Oh- so now its life. Once upon a time freedom used to be life – now its money. I guess the world really do change” (Hansberry 148). Walter truly believed in himself and his upcoming business. Now, since he is the man of the house, Walter is expected to pay all of the bills and provide for his entire family, but Walter cannot afford to do such things. When Walter was younger he did not realize how difficult his life would be because he was of color.