Steven Plant
ACC 675
SNHU
Arthur Gilbert
8/12/2015
A. Go-Go’s (GG’s) audit committee is not comprised of non-employee members of the board of directors, it is in violation of SOX §301. To rectify this, all members of the audit committee should be on the board of directors.
B. There is a weakness in the company’s Human resource standards regarding hiring. The fact that the treasurer worked for a person who was convicted of fraud doesn’t make him dishonest, however, it should raise a red flag on him filling a position which requires integrity and ethics. Human resources should vet potential candidates for these positions carefully.
C. This is likely a strategy to increase net income by lowering depreciation expense.
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This form could be different from the form that the branch manager sent to accounting
Nothing in here states that the agent is substantiating his expenses with receipts or documentation.
The internal audit is not looking at the branch cashier disbursements or the cash advance forms.
Question 6:
1. Possible cause: There is a delay between the cash receipt and the bank deposits because the bank processes the transaction at a later time. If the cash receipt is there and the bank deposit isn’t, the cash receipt could be
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Possible cause: Inventory theft by employees, people manipulating inventory records.
Solution: Conduct actual inventory counts and reconcile with receiving records. Ensure that records are being kept by authorized personnel and substantiate changes to inventory records with counts, damage reports and receiving. Have the change and substantiation approved by management. Increase security measures for employees that have access to inventory.
4. Possible cause: People manipulating records, fraudulent misstatement of records.
Solution: Again, ensure that records are being kept by authorized personnel and substantiate changes to inventory records with counts, damage reports and receiving. Have the change and substantiation approved by management. Reconcile physical counts to inventory on a regular basis.
5. Possible cause: Product could be faulty. Collusion.
Solution: Evaluate and improve production process to ensure that product is not faulty. Make sure that every customer credit or refund has a reason. Use this reason to see if there is a common reason for credit or refund. Separation of duties to prevent collusion.
6. Possible cause: No document control such as pre numbering. Someone is destroying original
The second bullet from the AAER is significant. It states "While Koss’s internal controls policy required Michael J. Koss to approve invoices of $5,000 or more for payment, its controls did not prevent Sachdeva and Mulvaney from processing large wire transfers and cashier’s checks outside of the accounts payable system to pay for Sachdeva’s personal purchases without seeking or obtaining Michael J. Koss’s approval."
Owned equipment and supplies are often in need of repair and staff sometimes fail to keep accurate inventory and order on time of need.
As focusing on each of the five management assertions for the inventory account, we discovered that there are some risky areas that indicate the need for further attention during the audit. First of all, for existence or occurrence, all items in the inventory account must physically exist and be available for sale. Thus, the auditors should physically count finished goods, copper rod, and plastic inventories, and determine actual increase of inventories at year end. Also, they should select items from the inventory ledger and locate them and reconcile the quantity. Second, for completeness, the auditors should make sure that all existing inventories have been recorded completely , go around the warehouse and ensure all the inventories are recorded in the inventory ledger. Third, for valuation or allocation, the auditors should make sure that Laramie Wire manufacturing sticks with one valuation method(For inventory items, valuation is based on the lower of cost or market value, with several alternative methods for calculating cost), find out if there is any scrap inventory that needs to be recorded and written off ,and ask about obsolescence items. Fourth, for rights and obligations, the auditor should ask them if there is any consigned inventory at their warehouse. If there is, those inventories should not be recorded in the company's inventory ledger. Finally, for presentation and disclosure, the auditors should review the company's financial
Presence of Board of Directors, Audit committee, Board’s compliance with the SEC’s Blue ribbon committee, independent and experienced board members, management’s oversight and audit committee’s annual review’s leaves very less room for opportunity for employee’s to commit any type of fraud and present misstated financial information.
I don’t have an issue discontinuing the practice of doing monthly physical counts on 100% of the inventory and going to a random, cycle count procedure where small numbers of items are counting over time with a goal of cycling through the inventory quarterly. I would request that the managers provide documentation to Bill of the items counted, even if it doesn’t result in an inventory adjustment. This can be done in a quick email identifying the items counted each week and the results of those counts. The purpose would be to document the cycle count process as part of our internal control of inventory. Much like we do on the upholstery side, Bill could supply a summary of the items counted in a given time period and the results of those
The auditors are not responsible for detecting frauds, however, our firm follow certain procedure to identify the fraud, as mentioned in the generally accepted auditing principles framework. The first part of the procedure consists of brainstorming.
With every internal control weakness a company needs to identify either a control policy or control procedure that will help prevent error or fraud from occuring in the future. Based on my suggestions as to what weaknesses existed at Goodner Brothers, Inc. I have suggested the policies or procedures that could be implemented to help prevent future issues. The internal control I would implement to hinder employee access to the accounting system would be to secure all computer programs with individual usernames and passwords to prevent access from others. The bookkeeper should be the only employee with access to the accounting system and to test this procedure the company would need to try and access the software without a username and password. To monitor the storage warehouse situation, the company should install computer scanning systems and video cameras at each location to supervize whether tires are being scanned in and out upon delivery and pick-up and to determine who and when these transactions are taking place. Semi-annual reviews should be conducted by sales managers to evaluate their sales representative. In addition, strengthening the tone at the top mentality should lie in the hands of each owner by personally reviewing all sales managers to create a top down effect.
The aim of this report is to develop an audit plan using the 2007/2008 annual reports of the WesFarmers. This report will provide an understanding of the underlying concepts of an overall audit strategy. This strategy will bring forward the direction and scope of the WesfFarmers audit plan. This report will address five major points these are as follows:
Office Depot uses multiple inventory strategies to order products. 90% to 95% of goods are ordered through automatic replenishment, manual replenishment, pull replenishment, and global sourcing are also used depending on channel, volume, velocity and cost. (Office Depot, 2015). The accuracy of the inventory from both a DC and store perspective is critical to the organizations success. Heizer and Render (2014) state that record accuracy is a prerequisite to inventory management, production scheduling, and sales. Accuracy is maintained by either periodic or perpetual systems (p.479). In Office Depot, the stores are required to cycle-count technology items such as laptops, desktops computers, and tablets five days a week. Discrepancies are entered in the system and bounced off the local DC’s on-hand inventory discrepancies. Office Depot is a “blind receive” organization meaning the stores receive pallets of products and simply unwrap and put them away. The only way a store knows if a product is missing is through the cycle-count program. This system was put into place to speed up the receiving process and eliminate unnecessary steps once the product was received at the store level. Office Depot conducts a full physical inventory once a year through a third party and trues up the inventory shrink at this time.
It is not possible for the auditor to be 100% certain that he/she has obtained all evidence regarding all significant related party transactions, especially if management is trying to conceal something. However, the
One of the 10 sampled expense reports had 8 out of 9 meal receipts that weren’t the detail receipt, but the credit card receipt. Per the policy the detail receipt
If the answer is YES then he will proceed according the provisions of relevant auditing standards.
In the early 1980 the consumer electronics industry was growing at an explosive pace. Between the 1981 and 1984 the total sales for the industry doubled. To support increasing sales massive amounts of inventory has to be procured, marked up and sold to consumers. Inventory becomes the biggest asset a retailer has. As part of the audit planning processes the inspection of the inventory system and verification of the actual inventory numbers should have been a priority. Crazy Eddie was able to inflate its financial results by fraudulently altering its inventory counts and was able to conceal these activities from the auditors for several years.
The company is very small at the moment with Max being the only executive employee. The product is sourced from China where Max lived for several months to oversee and assure the quality inspection process of the product. When a business is this new a bad batch of inventory can spell certain
b. The bogus debit memos for accounts payable. – The most reliable form of evidence that the auditors could have obtained in this situation would be confirmations. The auditors should have sent confirmations to vendors, suppliers, and creditors confirming the amount that Crazy Eddie owed them. The amounts reportedly owed could then be matched with the amounts recorded in the company’s accounting records. Auditors should question any discrepancies.