Account for the growth of TNCs and evaluate their impacts at the global and national scales

As they grow, their dominance becomes stronger, and their influence over the economy is significant. These mega cities in developing nations are often major centres of manufacturing and labour intensive work. They have a high population and unemployment rate, which leads to cheap labour, as companies are able to employ large amounts of people at a low cost. This benefit therefore makes mega cities attractive destinations for TNCs. New York for example, has the United Nations headquarters located within it, as well as Google, American Express, and J.P.Morgan, and London, has the headquarters of Citi Bank, and Goldman Sachs. Therefore, TNCs influence in the global economy allows them to become chief competitors in the global market, and that developing nations are dependent on world cities for employment, and trade, and this gives world cities their economic authority.

Nucor creates value by giving the managers of each plant the independency in decision making that mean, They should make the Decisions quickly without back or wait any orders or permission from head office .Aldo they can use the resources from other plants or from the market Moreover, they use modern equipment to produce high quality products in a competitive prices. And they try to make good promotions for attracting their customers.

The world has seen a huge rise in the number of Transnational Corporations. Since the 1970s the number of TNCs has risen from 7,000 to over 60,000. To begin with, around 95%

TNCs dominate industrial production including manufacturing and services, therefore further dividing the gap between the rich and the poor, and being the main leader of globalisation as a consequence.

I feel that transnational cooperation’s have had a large impact on globalisation. A transnational corporation (Multinational Corporation) TNC is a corporation or enterprise that manages production establishments or delivers services in at least two countries such as Coca Cola and Nike. Very large multinationals have budgets that exceed those of many countries. Multinational corporations can have a powerful influence in international relations and local economies and play an important role in globalisation. I feel that the economy is the most significant motivating force

Nucor has created a company that is both internally and externally fit to the environment. The firm responds well to the driving forces of the industry and has opted to take a low-cost strategy with the relentless pursuit of innovation and strong employee productivity in order to combat the issues of the steel industry. In 2000, Nucor decided to expand its operations by acquiring new firms and new factories while continuing with its low-cost operations. The competitive strategy of Nucor has helped it become one of the leading manufacturers of steel and steel products in the United States.

The objective of MNC to operate in other countries is to gain competitive advantage through several ways. Firstly, MNC is able to take advantage of difference in country-specific circumstances. For example, MNC may choose to locate its productions in less developed country like Vietnam to gain cheap labor cost. Secondly,

There are many reasons as to why companies choose to become a multinational corporation. Many choose to expand to other countries because they want to expand their markets, search for new materials, pursue new technology, are looking for production efficiency, they want to elude politics or regulations, or are simply looking to diversify their markets. However, I feel that ultimately the main reason as to why they choose to build manufacturing plants overseas is simply to maximize profits. We are all aware that companies are in business to make money. In order to maximize these profits they must look for other alternatives or ways to cut back on their expense

There are so many ways to evaluate the role of TNCs, and how they shape and contribute to the economy. Before all this one must understand what globalization is and why it is very important to TNCs. Globalization is simply the integration of culture, trade, natural resources and factors of production between nations. But, economic globalization refers to increasing economic interdependence of national economies across the world through a rapid increase in cross-border movement of goods, services, technology and capital (Shangquan, 2000). The main key players are transnational corporations (TNC) sometimes known as multinational corporations (MNC).TNC’s are firms that have attained the power needed to co-ordinate and operate across the boundaries of many nations. Usually the main purpose of TNCs is to maximize profit and increase their selling market. This is why many TNCs are interested in globalization because without an effective and free trade global economy, many (if not all) will not be able to function and be successful. Some economist feel differently about how TNC’s

The term ‘corporation’ encompasses a range of corporate structures including subsidiaries, holding companies, and joint ventures. ‘Transnational corporations’ are those corporations (and their related entities) that have operations in more than one state. Such entities are able to operate across national borders, sell products and source labour in multiple markets, and shift production, resources and expertise as and when required. There is no doubt that global firms are engines of prosperity and growth across many areas of the world. Corporations generate valuable employment and educational opportunities, revive living conditions in flagging communities with much-needed investment and new technologies, and enhance the prosperity of those states able to ride the globalization wave.

what
 is
 the
 appropriate
 organizational
 structure
 to
 support
 the
 configuration
 of
 the
 MNC
 (PORTER,
 1986).
 Furthermore,
 a
 company
 has
 to
 determine,
 in
 respect
 to
 its
 industry,
 the
 optimal
 trade
 off
 between
 global
 integration
 &
 local
 responsiveness.
 The
 standardization
 vs.
 localization
 trade
 off
matrix
has
lead
to
4
international
approaches:
International
Exporter,
Global,
Transnational
 and
 Multi‐domestic
 (PRAHALAD
 &
 DOZ,
 1987
 /
 BARTLETT
 &
 GHOSHAL,
 1989).
 Two
 frameworks
can
be
useful
for
companies
in
this
case:
The
OLI
framework
identifies
the
firm’s
 motivation
 for
 becoming
 a
 MNC.
 Furthermore,
 the
 AAA
 framework
 helps
 companies
 decide
 how
to
expand
their
business
abroad.
 Where
–
Should
companies
start
operations
in
large
markets
or
the
familiar
ones?
On
which
 terms
 should
 companies
 based
 judgments
 about
 investing
 in
 foreign
 markets?
 ‐
 The
 CAGE
 framework
 helps
 companies
 in
 evaluating
 the
 proper
 opportunities
 in
 foreign
 markets,
 compared
with
the
respective
costs
and
risks
that
might
occur.
 The
focus
of
this
paper
is
to
understand
and
analyse
the
key
drivers
behind
why
eBay1
has
 experienced
failure
in
China
and
success
in
the
UK.
Our
analysis
will
be
supported
by
a
SWOT
 analysis
and
a
5
Porter’s
forces
analysis,
as
well
as
by
the
frameworks
mentioned
above.

The term of Transnational Corporation (TNC), as its name suggests, is a reference to a firm whose influence is not limited to a single nation. “A transnational corporation is a firm that has the power to coordinate and control operations in more than one country” (Dicken, 2011, p. 110). This influence can take many forms such as subsidiaries or production facilities in other countries, but ownership is not mandatory for a corporation to have sway in another country. A TNC could gain power in a country other than its home through connections to suppliers or through the act of outsourcing (Stevis, Transnational Corporations, 2013).

If I was representing the MNC, I would stress the potential long term benefits. First, the government would be able to tax my MNC and generate tax revenue. Additionally, the MNC will help that nation-state’s economy grow—which would help the nation-state gain more power in the international monetary system. Lastly, I would stress that my MNC would create new jobs and help create infrastructure in the nation-state. In regards to human rights groups, I would promises to adhere to the labor laws of the nation-state. We would create safe business environments in order to attract the best workers. Furthermore, the local economy will grow too, because the MNC would establish infrastructure that would help aid commerce. Additionally, by creating more jobs, incomes will increase, allowing for more consumption of local goods and services. Moreover, I would argue that by

​If we observe the small state like Croatia is, we can notice that we actually have a lot of companies that work on the international scale like Podravka, Atlantic group, INA, RIZ, Dalekovod proizvodnja, Agrokor and much else. Of course the number of Croatian companies has reduced to the international scale. We have three basic reasons why companies emerging with competition or other foreign, domestic companies: Consolidation, globalization and acquisition. We can notice that all three of them is constantly

Big companies such as Multinational Enterprises (MNEs) is characteristic of the capitalist economic system which have a role as non-state actors. However, it is shown to have an important role and can determine the direction of the economy of a country that these companies invested. Multinational enterprises have developed since the early 19th century. In the 20th century, with the growth of information technology and transport, causing the expansion of international trade is increasing. Attributed to the establishment of branches in different countries to produce products which looks similar products manufactured in the home country in all respects and began to move the capital from the United States to invest in