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African Americans During The Civil War Analysis

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From the beginning of the war, African Americans engaged in the fighting, although Lincoln at refused to officially employ them in the Union army. By 1962 concluded that the use of African American soldiers was a necessity. An estimated 180,000 black soldiers served in the Union army and another 20,000 served in its navy; however, not all of those African Americans who tend records of how many black soldiers fought for the south, but their numbers grew as white southerners became more desperate. Lincoln faced a dilemma in that if he issued an order of universal emancipation, as the abolitionists encouraged him to do, he risked alienating the border remained supportive of the Union: these were Delaware, Maryland, Kentucky, and Missouri. …show more content…

Because the proclamation did not apply to the areas under occupation by Union forces, 800,000 slaves remained unaffected by its provisions. He dared not alienated the slave owning states on the Union side, especially in light of the growing antipathy toward African Americans in many northern cities. In the Drafts Riots of July 13-16, 1863, huge mobs of whites in New York City attacked blacks and abolitionists, destroying property and viciously beating many to death. The Civil War lasted from April 1861 to April 1865, and at the end more than 300,000 Union soldiers and 258,000 Confederate soldiers were dead. By the end of the war, twenty-one African Americans had received the Medal of Honor, and indeterminate numbers of others had made sacrifices for the cause. On December 18, 1865, the Thirteenth Amendment of the Constitution was ratified, formally abolishing slavery in the United

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