Basics:
The Supreme Court case to be closely followed and reviewed for class this semester is Madigan v. Levin. This is a case of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. Lisa Madigan is the petitioner, with Harvey N. Levin being the respondent. On Monday, March 18, 2013, the case was granted and on Monday, October 7, 2013, it was argued. (OYEZ, Inc., 2013)
Facts of the Case: This is a case of age discrimination. On September 5, 2000, Harvey N. Levin was hired as an Illinois Assistant District Attorney, but was then terminated a little under six years later on May 12, 2006. Being that Levin was over the age of sixty, Levin believed this firing was due to his gender and age. To support Levin’s point, a female
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This case seemed to be simply put, but it was as if the counsel for the petitioner Michael A. Scodro could not comprehend this completely.
In this case, a group of law professors filed an amicus brief, with the argument that jurisdiction was lacking by the Seventh Circuit to decide on the issue at hand. The oral argument began with Scodro, and it seemed as if the entire time the counsel was talking the Justices were bored and somewhat annoyed with even having to hear this argument. There were many instances where Scodro was cut off and it was apparent that the Court was fairly over this case before the argument was even heard.
Scodro began the petitioners argument by saying, “Congress has crafted a comprehensive body of administrative and judicial procedures and remedies that are tailored specifically to combatting discrimination against older workers.” (OYEZ, Inc., 2013), to which Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg produced the question, “What authority did the Seventh Circuit have to deal with the question under the Age Discrimination Act?” (OYEZ, Inc., 2013). It was later decided that the Seventh Circuit did not have any authority with the question brought forth. Scodro began to cite cases, but was soon shot down by the Court.
Without giving a rundown of the entire oral argument, because it all ended up making the entire case seem
What was the court’s decision in the case? What reason did they give? What landmark case did they cite?
The Court ruled in favor of the appellant, and the decision is described as follows:
Procedural History: Appellants filed suit in U.S. District Court which ruled that the Appellants Constitutional rights were violated. Officials from both Burlington and Essex County Appealed
The plaintiffs stated that the law that was passed by congress did not apply to them because that law was passed decades after they were offered and they accepted the free passes from the defendants. They also argued that if the law passed by congress did apply to them then the law should be considered unconstitutional due to the law depriving the defendants their property without due process of law. The defendant attempted to object the pleadings of the plaintiff in which the judge of the Circuit court overruled and awarded relief to the plaintiffs. The defendants then appealed straight to the United States Supreme
The petitioner started out by addressing, “Mr. Chief Justice, and may it please the Court.” Justice Ginsburg asks petitioner a question and I liked his response. Rather than jumping straight into his answer, he addressed her and politely said, “let me make a couple of points in response to that.” I also learned that you really have to know what you are talking about before doing an oral argument, because I did not know most of the terminology used in this case. Again, in response to Ginsburg’s question, the petitioner seemed to answer it fully and factually. When answering Justice Kennedy’s question, and many of the other justices, the petitioner did not know for sure, so he
The first key moment is fifteen minutes, forty-one seconds into the oral argument. Robert Hilliard, the representative of Hernandez, argues that the jurisdiction of the United States extends into
Cheryl Perich was an employer of the Hosanna-Tabor Evangelical Lutheran Church and School and filled an employment discrimination suit for alleged violation of the Americans with Disabilities Act. Cheryl became sick and left work to be on disability, but then was not able to return to her position and allegedly urged to resign. When she refused resignation, her employer Hosanna fired her. The EEOC then filed a discrimination suit against Hosanna-Tabor, which was dismissed. Upon the appeal by Perich and the EEOC, courts ruled that Perich was not a ministerial employee and the case must be retried on the merit of the discrimination claims. In this case, 10-553, the appeal was reversed and the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that Hosanna-Tabor’s actions were lawful.
Texas v. Johnson. This case not only set a precedent, but also brought to question the
This case was one of federal jurisdiction. “Federal court jurisdiction is limited to the types of cases listed in the Constitution and specifically provided for by Congress… cases involving violations of the U.S. Constitution or federal laws” (Federal
The Supreme Court Justices were very rude and often cut off attorney Lawson during his argument, but he stayed on track quickly adjusting his response to relate to their questioning. Attorney Lawson started off his argument by bringing light that commercial speech doctrine has always been important to advertising. He carefully argued that the State has the ability to ban and apply police powers but not when
In this proceeding, the trial court ruled in favor of plaintiffs which were a devastating blow to the Constitution. The Court of Appeal of California reversed the trial court’s ruling on
The court stressed that because immigrants cannot vote, They are silenced and shut out of our legal debate. According to the court, this fact undermines any argument that undocumented
The Supreme Court’s reasoning behind the decision to overturn the district court’s ruling lay with the fact that the case at hand was still a discrimination case and violated the ADEA of 1967 and the Supreme Court realized this. They understood that this case was not black and white though, as the district court’s ruling made it seem. Furthermore, the Supreme Court appreciated that McKennon's misconduct was relevant in the formulation of the desired remedy requested by McKennon. Because of this, it became applicable for the court to consider the employee’s misconduct when determining the plaintiff’s desired relief. According to Hoffman (1996), the court was “sensitive to the employer's legitimate concerns and the lawful prerogatives of the employer in the usual course of its business” (p. 82). Additionally, the Supreme Court ruled that any employer who is seeking the implementation of after-acquired evidence of misconduct must prove that the misconduct was so severe that if the employee
The case presented is United States of America v. Local 1804-1, which is a union. This hearing was for oral arguments only. There was a significant sense of order in the room. Attorneys have a respect for the courtroom. Proceedings at the United States District
The legal issue in this case is whether Mrs. Wittenberg can establish a prima facie case of disparate treatment within the AEFA 's RIF process based on age and if she can demonstrate that AEFA’ reason for termination was a pretext. The court ruled in AEFA favor.