preview

Ambiguity In Nathaniel Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter Essay

Decent Essays

As Sacvan Bercovitch notes in his essay “Ambiguities in Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter,” “A crime pertains to externals… A sin pertains to the spiritual and internal, to an act of will. It depends on the inner cause, the motive” (Bercovitch 585). Furthermore, sin can be classified as putting oneself above others, and doing so with hubris or excessive pride. A sin is also done with intent or awareness, the “inner cause” as according to Bercovitch. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, Roger Chillingworth is the most corrosive sinner because he knowingly commits sins, acts only out of self-interest, completely aware of the suffering he will cause, thereby dismissing his transgressions by rationalizing his own preoccupations. Evil tendencies are not acquired over time or through habits, however they are ingrained in one’s soul from the very beginning. In accordance, from …show more content…

Evidently, at the governor’s mansion, Dimmesdale sticks up for Hester so that she may retain custody of their child, “God gave her the child, and gave her, too, an instinctive knowledge of its nature and requirements” (Hawthorne 77). This action proves Dimmesdale as a father to Pearl, by doing everything within his will, so that she is raised in guardianship of her own mother. Being a minister, there isn't much Dimmesdale can do without causing outrage within the Puritan society. Completely aware of the information he is concealing, Dimmesdale saves Hester and Pearl from even more ridicule from the community. By doing so, he keeps them within close proximity, where at a minimum, he can watch over Pearl as she grows up. In the very end, Dimmesdale’s guilty conscience allows himself to openly confess, as well as simultaneously atone for his sins on the scaffold. This courage sets him apart from Chillingworth who continually shows no sign of atonement for his

Get Access