American History Exam Review Unit 1&2
1. Name the empires that were located in America before the arrival of Europeans.
The Inca, the Olmec, the Maya, the Aztec, the Moundbuilders, the Iroquois, the Five Civilized Tribes.
2. Name where each tribe was located ( North or South America) and one accomplishment for each of the empires.
3. What was a joint stock company?
A joint stock company was when people bought shares in companies that were hoping to explore the New World.
4. What were the new inventions that made exploration easier? (3 items)
The new inventions that made exploration easier were advances in cartography, navigation, and shipbuilding.
5. Who were Vasco da Gama and
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19. What was a Minuteman?
A minuteman was a group of colonists who formed a militia that got to battles quickly
20. Who was Samuel Adams?
Samuel Adams was a member of the Sons and Daughters of Liberty, brother of John Adams, and led to the Boston Tea Party.
21. What were the events leading up to the Boston Tea Party?
The Boston Massacre led up to the Boston Tea Party
22. What was the result of the Boston Tea Party? ( be specific)
The result was the Intolerable Acts, including the Boston Port Act, the Quebec Act, the Quartering Act and the Massachusetts Government Act.
23. What was the Continental Congress?
The Continental Congress was a group of representatives from each colony who got together to discuss the revolution.
24. Who was George Washington and why was he important to American history?
George Washington was a U.S general who wins battles ( and losses some) and goes on to become the first President of the United States of America.
25. What was the Declaration of Independence?
The Declaration of Independence was the political document that declined America’s independence.
26. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson, Ben Franklin, and Samuel Adams wrote the Declaration of Independence.
27. What are the four main parts of the Declaration of Independence?
The four main parts are: Preamble, Declaration of Natural Rights, List of Grievances against George
The Indian tribes of America created cultures that still exist in America today. The Mayas and Aztecs of Central America established empires that supported agriculture and long-distance trade. The Mayas created a calendar in silver, copper, gold and pearls. Then Mayas then founded the city of Tenochtitlan and built roads that encompassed about 5 million people. The natives of North America were nomadic, the Adena-Hopwell, Mississippian and Anasazi cultures emerged. There were approximately 240 different tribes speaking in different languages and they were primarily fishers and hunters. The Anasazi established trading centers that were sustained by comprehensive agriculture. The Chibchas and Incas created an empire similar to the Aztecs but on a smaller scale in the south. The Incas created a huge empire with as many as 12 million people and had a vast realm that stretched over 2,500 miles along the Andes Mountains. They had fertile farms, interconnected network of roads, and enduring buildings.
American History X is clearly a film dealing with the social topic of racism. The interesting thing about this film is the way in which the subject is presented. First of all, it is obvious that, though racism is always a difficult subject to deal with, American History X presents it without any reservations or dummying down. Second, the film's figurehead for racism, Derek Vinyard (Edward Norton), is not an unintelligent redneck racist as films often portray them, but is in fact well-spoken, charismatic and bright, although he clearly holds ideals that are terribly wrong. Finally, the film shows that it is not only the white, neo-nazi racists who are fools for being involved in this, but all those who hold hatred in
The Inca and Aztec Empires were two of the most prominent civilizations in the Mesoamerican
Second Continental Congress (May 1775) - The Second Continental Congress was a convention of delegates from the Thirteen Colonies that met beginning on May 10, 1775, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, soon after warfare in the American Revolutionary War had begun. It succeeded the First Continental Congress, which met briefly during 1774, also in Philadelphia. The second Congress managed the colonial war effort, and moved incrementally towards independence, adopting the United States Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. By raising armies, directing strategy, appointing diplomats, and making formal treaties, the Congress acted as the de facto national government of what became the United States.[1]
The intolerable acts were a “punishment” for the boston tea party. Britain first closed the Boston Harbor until the tea was paid for. Second, the charter of Massachusetts was annulled and the Governor's charter appointed by the king took its place. Third, the quartering act
Sam was against the taxes and helped form resistance against the British Stamp Act. Sam Adams is significant because he played a key role in organizing the Boston Tea Party.
Before Christopher Columbus reached the Americas in 1492 CE, the Aztecs and Incas had existed there for hundreds of years. They were fairly isolated peoples, who thrived in Central and South America respectively. The Aztec and Inca have different ancestral backgrounds; the Aztecs claim to be descendants of the Toltecs2 while the Incas were a series of separate tribes that joined together3. Trade between the Aztec and Inca were rare4, but they were mostly self-sustaining. However, they both conquered mass empires and build large temples. Why was their conquest so successful, and what
George Washington was the first president of the United States and was a General in the Continental army. George Washington served a four year term as President and that’s why we have the limit of how long a President can be in office. While he was General of the Continental Army there was a problem with supplies for the troops witch was one of his hardest challenges he faced as General. He was selected to be General of the continental army by the Continental Congress. George Washington was then man who second Patrick Henrys movement which allowed Henry to give the speech “Give me Liberty or Give me Death.” George Washington also supported the movement to not let any African Americans fight in the war on the patriot side. George Washington
i) Incas in Peru, Mayans in Central America, and Aztecs in Mexico had advanced lives.
4. Aztec and Incan Empires: The Aztec or Mexica Empire and the Inca Empire were two sophisticated Native American societies and imperia respectively situated in today’s Mexico and Peru. The Aztec Empire was ruled by Montezuma II, and its capital was Tenochtitlan. In 1521, Spanish conquistador Cortes was able to defeat the
The Intolerable Acts were a set of British Laws passed by Parliament in 1774. Four of the laws passed were created to punish Massachusetts for the Boston Tea Party. The first act closed the port of Boston, the second act put an end to the Massachusetts Constitution, the third act forced all trials in Massachusetts to be held in Britain, and the fourth act forced colonists to feed and shelter British soldiers. The fifth act was the only law not created to punish Massachusetts. Instead, it extended the province of Quebec, which was run completely under British rule.
George Washington- One of the Founding Fathers of the United States, serving as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.The Constitution established the position of President of the republic, which Washington was the first to hold. Washington had a vision of a great and powerful nation. At his death, Washington was hailed as ‘first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen’.
In order to have an independent government from Britain, they assembled all of the colonies together to form a congress. They eventually established both the First and Second Continental Congresses with representatives from all thirteen colonies. The First Continental Congress served as the government for all of the colonies. It first met on September 5, 1774, in Philadelphia. They made decisions about boycotting British goods and decisions regarding colonial resistance. The Second Continental Congress is responsible for the formation of the Continental Army. In their last attempt to prevent an actual war from happening with Britain, the Second Continental Congress adopted the Olive Branch Petition on July 5, 1775. They sent this letter to the king, but he refused to read it and he also declared that any colonist who opposed the king would be considered traitors and brought to justice. Both the First and Second Continental Congresses prepared everyone for the upcoming war. As a result, they formed and signed the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, at the Pennsylvania State House, also known as Independence Hall, located in Philadelphia. This document was written primarily by Thomas Jefferson with the assistance of a few other Sons of Liberty: Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, Robert R. Livingston, and Roger Sherman, who all “served as delegate[s] to the Continental
George Washington played a significant role in the development of the United States of America. He was one of the founding fathers of this great independent country. He served as the general of the Continental army during the Revolutionary War, and also served as the first President of the United States of America. He helped the nation to build its own government but also guided the nation through his thoughts and ideas that still impacts these days. This essay will analyze the importance of George Washington as the first President of the United States of America and his thoughts and ideas that helped to build the United States into the country that it is today.
In times before us modern day North Americans three big civilizations ruled in Central America, Mexico, and the West Coast of South America. The Aztecs in Mexico, The Maya in Central America, and The Inca in South America. These civilizations were very, very ahead of their time, inventing foods that we still eat today to entire sports, it’s quite impressive what they’ve done. Although the three may not be equal in power they were the three most powerful empires of that time.