Socrates
Socrates is also one of the great character in history who does not agree with things that he does not belief or important to him. He disagreed with the Athens god, because they worship the body, also known as the Greek Idea of the body (what the male or female should look like: beautiful fat, muscle, etc.). Society of Peacock in which people walk around with self- appraiser of their body image. Socrates always disagree with the people of Athens and there democracy system and religious belief. “Socratic dialogue” is conversation of question and answer, almost close to debate. Socrates education principle is still important to the educational system. He believed, that “the educated person cannot be educated until you realize what you
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Ancient Athenian religion is differences from today modern democratic. Anthem religious is important to them, so there for everyone in the city had to be obedient and accept their god; while in the United State there is freedom of speech, freedom of religion, we all allowed to practice whatever we believe. In Ancient Athens, there was no such thing as freedom of speech, because it was not accepted by Athenian democrats. Freedom of speech which is often called “Paresis” also see as an ideal cherished by the Athenian democracy. “The Athens were free to praise the Spartan constitution and way of life. The Athenians granted their citizen certain freedom of conscience privately, but could not tolerate that a person, without proper authorization” in another world, woman, children, non-citizen and slaves were not allowed to vote; while in the U.S, there is freedom of speech, without any restraints or authorization. In the United States citizens women and children who is above eight can vote. The United State and Anthem Government are similar because they both have government that is divided into three branches: executive, judicial and legislative; moreover in Anthem, the judicial government is more favorable to their religious
The Archaic government of Ancient Greece and the Democratic government of the modern-day United States are very similar, for democracy originated from the Ancient Greek Archaic government; yet, their differences are quite note-worthy. To begin, we should recognize how the populace of the United States is considerably larger than that of Ancient Greece. Regardless, in Ancient Greece and in the United States, citizens were/are allowed to vote, although in Ancient Greece, but male citizens could vote; while unlike the United States, who lets all citizens over the age of 18 vote. In Ancient Greece the eligible were all treated equally, and had direct participation in government, which meant that their single vote could either serve as deciding a new law, if they should go to war, or any other issue at the time. Furthermore, in Ancient Greece, citizens could act as judges, or even address new laws, freely, without consent. In contrast, the United States' voters all have elected participation in the government, which means that they elect like-minded representatives who decide on matters for them. In the United States' democracy voters cannot decide on issues, they let their elected leaders which comprise of three individual branches to
Socrates was a man that was on a mission is search of the truth about wisdom. As a philosopher he would never settle for one simple answer, he would take every angel of an argument therefore even a simple idea would be argued until his opponent would be frustrated enough to quit.
Socrates is known to be a very wise man and speaks from the heart. Whenever he talks to a person he questions their answers. By asking several questions to test their knowledge and to see if they know what they’re talking about. He feels that people should think outside the box and theirs more than what the Gods think. People should be able to give out their opinion even if they are right or wrong. But living in Athens everyone believes in the Gods. If you do wrong the Gods will be angry and they will turn their back on you. In the chapter Euthyphro, he was surprise whenever he seen Socrates in the courthouse. Meletus did a lawsuit against Socrate because his been corrupting the youth by teaching them not to believe in gods. They
Socrates was born to a middle-class Athenian family. “Phaenarete, a midwife, and Sophroniscus, a stonemason welcomed Socrates into the world in 469 B.C.E” (Ambury). Socrates grew into a young man with an odd physical appearance. He did not have the male beauty that was sought after in his culture. Although, he didn’t seem to mind much as he was focused on enlightenment. Socrates would spend much of his time searching for truth. Socrates goal was to discover the truth behind the creation of the earth, the people, and the role of the gods. In searching for truth, he created a new method known as the Socratic Method. Plato became one of his students and was intrigued by his new way of thinking. “Socrates would later fight in the Peloponnesian
Socrates, while brilliant, was still very affected by the time period and the location in which he lived. Athens, the community in which he lived was far more homogenous than most countries today, whom contain an array of citizens from varying economic and ethnic backgrounds. Such diversity can, however unfortunate, create conflict. Thus, in order to make a community suitable for such a wide range of different people, the individual needs need to come to the
was born in italy created one of the 10 amendments in “The Bill of Rights”. Cesare
Socrates is one of the most popular philosophers of all the times. He was the first to study ethics and principles of morality and he always claimed that he did not put knowledge in anyone, yet asked serious questions which contributed to numerous debates (Class notes). Despite his high intellectual level, Athens condemned him with several charges such as the corruption of youth as the society of this time viewed secular knowledge as an obstruction to the achievement of spiritual enlightenment (Class notes.) After his death and his famous trial, Socrates’s philosophy had an enormous impact on the Western Civilization. Socrates’ philosophy could be found in Plato’s works. For example, The Republic written in a form of discussion is an influential book that contributes to several debates. Even if some argue about the validity and accuracy of Plato’s works regarding Socrates’ philosophy, those works allow us to conclude that Socrates was devoted and dedicated to truth. Socrates was concerned with the immutable universal concept of truth, goodness, and justice and thus, wanted to transmit and instore those principles to the city of Athens.
Socrates, a world renowned philosopher, influenced ancient Greece by creating western philosophy, the Socratic Method, and teaching the philosopher Plato. Socrates’ defining achievement was the creation of western philosophy. Western philosophy is defined as the philosophical thought and work of the western portion of the ancient world. He encouraged students to find the truth by asking a myriad of questions. This became known as the Socratic Method. The philosophical ideology he believed in was centered on basic principles. The first principle was that no man enjoys doing immoral deeds and if he acts immorally, this is because he is unaware of the moral thing. Socrates moral values and thoughts about honesty and justice were not popular and others viewed him in a negative light. Even though Socrates was sentenced to death because of his ideas, these ideas were still used and passed down through his students and teachings. Students such as Plato and Aristotle expanded upon his teachings and helped to spread them worldwide. For example, Alexander the Great used and shared Socrates’ ideas with Europe and Asia and eventually these ideas made it around the whole western portion of the world. Therefore, his teachings and ideas brought Socrates onto the international stage. His ideas and teachings are
Socrates ideas more to achive the great well-being of society. He supported more on the establish of ethical system that fond on human reason than theological doctrine. He stated that happiness is the one that motivated the human choice. The person with greater ability to reason will have true happiness than the person with less ability. For Socrates, being ruled by individuals with great ability, knowledge and possessed, the government worked best and fully understanding themselves. Socrates valued knowledge more than money and prestige. He was the one that shaped the cultural and intellectual development history. Socrates cared about how people should behave, also developed the critical thinking in life. His best distribution is Socratic
In the fifth century Socrates was a very influential thinker who is dedicated and reason carefully before getting into conclusion. Socrates achieves another Aim from the knowledge is learned from the Sophist by seeking the truth through questioning of others allowing them to do their own thinking. Socrates conversational skill, public teaching, appearance, personality, and behavior, as well as in his views and methods gave people the concept that opposed to soul in western philosophy and
Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher that was born in Athens, Greece around 470/469 BC. He served in the Athenian army and fought in many battles. When Socrates retired from fighting in the army, he began focusing on expressing his beliefs. He wasn’t the typical “teacher” or “preacher”; he was a very critical and analytical thinker that helped guide his students and the Athenians during his time. Through his teachings and beliefs, Socrates had positive and negative influence on the people during his time and modern time. Although he is credited as one of the founders of Western Philosophy, Political Philosophy, and Ethics, his teachings was in disagreement with the teachings of the democracy of Athens, which led to him being put to
The government in Athens was a direct democracy, where any citizen, which was usually an adult male, could vote on or create laws. They could also vote on the state’s daily issues. This meant that the Athenians had a say in government, which made them less likely to rebel against Athens.
During the period in which Socrates preached, Athens was attempting to provide a unified front to the people and ensure that the people trusted the government in power. The aftermath of the Peloponnesian War resulted in power struggles. When Socrates began his style of teaching, better known as the Socratic Method, the Athenian government disapproved and viewed him as a threat to peace. His philosophy revolved around the interest he had for how people behaved, which contributed to his
Classical Greek philosophy was different from early Greek, the subject in mind being human morality and social being. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle, are the most remembered Classical Greek philosophers. Socrates, who was born in 469 BCE, cherished making inquiries, debating issues, and looking for answers. It appears that any disclosures he made were not written down. He doubted everything except for he was distinctive to different philosophers that have gone before him since he doubted and studied how one ought to live. He liked for individuals to be straightforward with each other, and scan for reality with each other. In doing this it drove Socrates to have his own particular one of a kind style of thinking. Indeed, even these days individuals still utilize the Socratic technique in his respect. (Bishop 67) He was great at addressing others, tuning in to what they need to state and afterward examining them for disagreements. By utilizing this strategy for experimentation Socrates would help them in the end achieve an
While Socrates never wrote anything down, one of his disciples, Plato, uses Socrates as a character in most of his dialogues. In these dialogues, he is in a constant state of questioning, as he strongly values the philosophical life over any sort of traditional or materialistic view. Socrates is well known for his Socratic method of questioning, being entirely “committed to living simply and to interrogating the everyday views and popular opinions of those in his home city of Athens” 1. While many were intrigued by him and praised him for challenging Greek tradition at the time, there was also an opposing side, who believed his teachings should be considered a threat to the Greek way of living. In response to their paranoia, Socrates was put on trial by the people of Athens under three charges: corrupting the youth, not believing in the gods of the Polis, and creating new spiritual things.