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Analysis Of Aunt Jennifer's Tigers By Adrienne Rich

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The poem ‘Aunt Jennifer’s Tigers’ by Adrienne Rich was written in 1951 while she was struggling to establish herself as a female poet in a male-dominated artistic sphere. The poem focuses on Aunt Jennifer’s role as a wife in the patriarchy of mid-twentieth century society, and how she, like many women, had little of her own. Their lives were defined by the marriage, and as few women had their own income most were completely dependent on their husbands. The poem focuses on the physical lack of power Aunt Jennifer has over her own body and her choices, which is juxtaposed with her ownership of her mind and personality.
The narrative voice is the niece of Aunt Jennifer, who therefore acts as a feminine figure, and a representation of the …show more content…

The stanzas are almost equal in length, and therefore the printing looks simple. This paired with the strict rhyming pattern creates a rigid structure that reflects the confinement of Aunt Jennifer in her marriage, as well as emphasises her inner freedom.
The first stanza focuses on the tigers and creates an impression of majesty and power, such as with their ‘sleek chivalric certainty’ (l.4). In psychology and literature, ‘the symbol of the cat was related to the redemption of something feminine’ , and so Rich’s use of the tigers as a predatorial and strong member of the cat family demonstrates Aunt Jennifer’s internal power that derives from her being a woman. The word ‘chivalric’ is traditionally associated with knights and military prowess, and Rich subverts this typically male adjective to the feminine tigers and their representation of Aunt Jennifer’s inner strength (l.4).
Colour imagery supports the language choice for both subjectsfem and creates a symbolic difference between them. Rich uses the metaphor of, ‘Bright topaz denizens’ (l.2), denoting that they bejewel the panels they ‘prance’ (l.1) on, and create a clear contrast between their orange and black coats against the ‘world of green’ (l.2). Aunt Jennifer is associated with pale colours of white and grey, created by a basic lexical field, with ‘wool’ (l.5) and ‘ivory needle’ (1.6). The juxtaposition emphasises the difference between the plain, dependent and subservient outward

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