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Analysis Of My Papa's Waltz

Decent Essays

Behind “My Papa’s Waltz” “My Papa’s Waltz” is one poem written by Theodore Roethke. Roethke’s style is unique, because he uses situational irony. This is a simple poem, created with four stanzas of four lines each, called quatrains. “My Papa’s Waltz” is the interpretation of an adult’s emotions. Roethke describe the relationship with his father. This poem is a monologue where the persona is an adult telling about himself and a particular situation by looking back at his childhood. The poem describes a typical moment in a family life, where the father has been drinking whiskey, the little boy seems afraid and the mother appears to be unhappy. Through this pome the persona who is now an adult expresses emotions of fear and love. Recalling the past Roethke tells how his alcoholic papa hold him and make a danger waltz. In “My Papa’s Waltz”, Roethke uses imaginary and metaphors to reveal his theme. First, Roethke uses imagery to transmit sensory experiences of smell and touch. In the first and second stanza the persona describes olfactory imagery. He says, “The whiskey on your breath/ Could make a small boy dizzy;”, (ll. 1-2). The persona describes his intoxicate father, and how that smell is familiar. He associates that smell with his father. The child distinguishes the aroma which is produced by alcohol. Roethke uses tactile imagery. This is another way where the author recall memories to transmit sensory experiences of touch. The little boy describes the physical connection with his father. An example of a poem showing images of touch is “beat” on the boys head “With a palm caked hard by dirt,” (l, 14). Where the persona looks at the past and describes how the father's hard hand beat his head. He felt it in his head with great power even though they are dancing. Another word that describes the image of touch is “scraped”. The little boy uses this word to display the buckle’s father in his ear. “My right ear scraped a buckle.” (l. 12) by this line Roethke develops images of touch and texture. Furthermore, readers have a tactile imagery of contact between the little boy and his Papa. Roethke in the poem “My Papa’s Waltz” includes metaphors has figurative language. According to Richard Marius this poem

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