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Analysis Of The Poem ' The Yacoubian Building '

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The Yacoubian Building, like many novels in the vein of historical fiction, contextualizes factual events through characterization and symbolism. Set in post-Nasser modern Egypt, the reader is introduced to a number of characters - a wealthy, promiscuous engineer; a young woman down on her luck; a boy turned quickly to fundamentalist attitudes just to name a few. These characters and their escapades provide more than just entertainment for the reader, however. Al-Aswany uses the characters in his novel to illuminate the psychological, social, and emotional effects of Egyptian political history. Much like liberal Egypt, Nasser’s reign and the Arab Socialist movement was filled with idealism and promise, both of which gave way to corruption and greed. One can easily find economic statistics or political articles detailing the objective inadequacies of Nasser, Sadat, and their successors. Al-Aswany brings a different, equally valuable narrative. This novel fills in the gaps of objective and factual histories, allowing the reader to understand the personal and emotional response to seminal events in Egyptian history. The personal truly is the political, and The Yacoubian Building exemplifies that statement. Before discussing the characters and their roles, one must first look at the setting. The vast majority of the novel takes place in the actual Yacoubian Building, the former paramount of Egyptian liberalism. “The cream of society of those days took up residence in the

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