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Anatomy And Physiology: Irritable Bowel Syndrome

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Irritable Bowel Syndrome Natalie Hoang Trien BIOL 2402 – Anatomy & Physiology II Professor Pottle August 8, 2015 Irritable Bowel Syndrome Between 5 to 10% of the population has Irritable bowel syndrome, a common disease that occurs when your large intestine contracts slower or faster than normal (Erlich, 2014). Present at any age range, irritable bowel syndrome is very common; but, between the ages of 20 to 39, it can affect up to twice as many women as men. This pressing disease is often associated with stress or dietary restrictions and causes symptoms such as cramping, abdominal pain, gas, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation. Such indicators are presumably uncomfortable as IBS is a long-term chronic condition …show more content…

They often experience the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome and have perhaps had certain stressful events related to the start of their symptoms. The first signs as an indication of IBS is abdominal pain, constipation, bloating, and abnormal appearance of stools. They might have a family history of gastrointestinal tract disorders, a recent infection, or is taking certain medications that cause constipation or diarrhea. When a physician examines a patient with IBS, they usually check for abdominal bloating, listen to sounds with a stethoscope of your abdomen, and taps on their abdomen for tenderness or pain. If they feel tests are needed, examples of tests would be blood test, stool test, or flexible sigmoidoscopy, or a colonscopy …show more content…

At such a wide age range, it is very common for a person to get IBS because it is mainly caused by certain dietary restrictions and stress. Up to 50% of people with IBS have psychological symptoms, such as anxiety and depression (Erlich, 2014). Although IBS physically causes discomfort, much of this could be because of mental health. Some of the first signs of IBS are cramping, abdominal pain, gas, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation. If anyone encounters such symptoms, treatments such as previously mentioned medications and medical advice are necessary. However, prevention is always the best way to go which involves changing one’s diet by adding fiber, avoiding stimulants, reducing anxiety, getting regular exercise, seeking counseling if necessary, and living a healthy

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