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Ancient Mediterranean Morals During The Greco Roman Culture

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Ancient Mediterranean morals in the Greco-Roman culture revolved around ideas of restraint, or self-mastery. Ethics of the Ancient Mediterranean world could be as stringent as: “Do not desire more than is your due by your station of birth,” and over the years transgressed into shorter moral precepts like, “though shall not covet” and eventually, the Greek “In nothing too much.” Lack of self-mastery, or lack of control, is known as akrasia. It was believed that if an individual chose to follow their impulses towards pleasure, rather than to abide by their moral reason and interests, they would lead a life of ultimate sin. Throughout scriptures 1 Corinthians 5 and 1 Corinthians 7 Paul demonstrates very strong opinions towards his attitudes on the ethics on self-mastery regarding gender, marriage, inappropriate sex and the politics of self control. There is a strong sense of spiritual pride regarding the morals of self-mastery of sexual sin.
According to scholars like Stanley Stowers, the apostle Paul believes that only through identification with Christ, can an individual be truly sinless, and master self-restraint, or, self-mastery. Paul’s attitudes towards the ethics of self-mastery can best be seen through scriptures, 1 Corinthians 7, and 1 Corinthians 5. Throughout 1 Corinthians the apostle Paul claims to have direct commands from the Lord, to his students, that will guide the people on the right path to holiness, avoiding any temptations and Satan’s sin. Paul makes it

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