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Anti-Federalists: A Comparative Analysis

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In "The Powers and Dangerous Potentials of His Elected Majesty,” Anti-Federalist outlines the latent problems of wielding a powerful, yet ambiguous, position in society. Anti-Federalists draw upon debates of human nature to show that many would not willingly accept a peaceful transition of power. The writer states that the position of president would be the acme of any man's life, "this man may not have the means of supporting, in private life, the dignity of his former station (“The Power,” 1787).” This paper is aiming to compare and contrast two papers from each side of the debate and to examine their relations with the transition of the modern presidency. Presidential power is an ongoing topic when considering the separation of power. …show more content…

On the other hand, the president can be impeached, tried, and convicted. Additionally, the King of Great Britain has the final say in legislative matters, and if he does not approve of a bill, there is no way for the legislature of Great Britain to overturn the king's decision. Hamilton also stated that four-year terms are not long enough to consolidate a dangerous amount of influence over an entire country. He compared this term limit to the term limits of governors in individual states. He argued, if a governor cannot garner enough influence in one state to become a threat to the peaceful transition of power in three years, how is a president going to be able to obtain a dangerous amount of influence in all the States of America in four. Hamilton proceeded to refute concerns Anti-Federalists have about the president's role as Commander in Chief. One point is that individual governors will still have jurisdiction over local militias. Secondly, the president cannot declare war like a king can, effectively reducing him to the role of a military commander. With regards to foreign affairs, the president needs the senate's approval to ratify treaties. And while the president receives foreign delegations, the ambassadors the president appoints to foreign countries must also be approved by the Senate. Thus, due to term limits and limits on the president's ability to influence the law, declare wars, and handle foreign relations, the …show more content…

The changing of national interest influences the presidential power, as well as the congressional power. Research shows that presidential powers are particularly strong when the nation in crisis, while the Congress either choose to stand for the president or yield their powers to the presidency. President Truman agreed with UN security council’s decision to lead the operation of aiding South Korea. This decision was not approved by the Congress but made by self-stretched presidential power. He argued that it was not an act of war, but merely a “police action” in support of U.S. allies (Kaufman,2014). The Same example also goes for President Kennedy, who authorized the “bay of pigs” incident targeting Fidel Castro in Cuba, without prior consulting with the Congress (“Bay,” n.d.). President Johnson, who became president as former vice president with deep connections in Congress, recognized the importance of seeking support from Congress. Believing in the Domino theory and worrying the spread of communism, President Johnson had been hostile to the North Vietnam. In August, he claimed that “two U.S. destroyers were allegedly fired on in the Gulf of Tonkin (Kaufman,2014)”. On August 7,1962, the Congress passed a joint resolution, called the Gulf of Tonkin resolution, as Johnson requested, which states, “The Congress approves and supports the determination of the

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