Archduke Franz Joseph Ferdinand Franz Ferdinand (18 December 1863 – 28 June 1914) was an Archduke of Austria-Este, Austro-Hungarian and Royal Prince of Hungary and of Bohemia, and from 1896 until his death, causing ww1. Franz was assassinated by a Serbian named Gavrilo Princip. The day Franz was assassinated it was Sophie’s and his wedding anniversary (Sophie his wife). Franz wasn’t respected in Austria Hungarian places and the Black Hand hated him. They had to assassinate him. On his trip to Serbia hell broke loose. Franz entered the army at a young age given the rank of lieutenant at age fourteen, captain at twenty-two, colonel at twenty-seven, and major general at thirty-one.
Gavrilo Princip, hero or evil?
As we know Gavrilo Princip
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They had planned to assassinate Franz on his visit to Serbia. The organisation was led by Dragutin Dimitrijevic, who used the codename, Apis. Dragutin sent three men to assassinate Franz (Gavrilo Princip, Nedeljko Čabrinović and Trifko Grabez) Trifko was the man who went first to assassinate but failed. The car sped too quickly past Nedeljko and Gavrilo knew he had no chance. All members of the gang met at a café in Serbia to discuss and plan, two months before. They had the route and everything planned. By 1914 there were around 2,500 members of the Black Hand. The group was mainly made up of junior army officers but also included lawyers, journalists and university professors. About 30 of these lived and worked in Bosnia-Herzegovina.
Dragutin Dimitrijevic (Apis)
Dragutin Dimitrijević, known as Apis, was a Serbian colonel. He was the leader of the Black Hand, Dragutin had been involved in other assassinations including the assassination of Serbian King Alexander. Dragutin was shot three times during this assassination but recovered from the shots. He served within the Serbian military as chief of the intelligence department, but still lived a life of hatred. Following the crackdown on who led the Black Hand all evidence led back to him. He was arrested and in 1917 executed. There was evidence that he didn’t actually die until more than twenty shots were fired at him.
Sophie, Duchess of
Franz Ferdinand traveled to Sarajevo, Bosnia to inspect their imperial armed forces. At Sarajevo, Franz and Sophie Ferdinand were traveling to City Hall for their official reception. However, the Black Hand, a Serbian terrorist group, planned to assassinate Franz. The 7 group members were stationed evenly along
A young generation was emerging within Serbia and Bosnia whose experience of national and social struggles had taught them the effectiveness of violence as a means to achieve goals (as seen in the Balkan Wars 1912-13). It was a generation that demanded action and sacrifice instead of words and political wisdom (Cirkovic 246). Russia repeatedly assured their Slav brethren that they only had to wait (MacKenzie 58). Serbian agitation against Austria-Hungary was increased and the more the Austro-Hungarians attempted to subvert it, the more violent and fanatical it became. The fearlessness that was born from the support of Russia led those seeking Slavic unity to assassinate Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the Heir to the Austro-Hungarian throne, thereby triggering the cascade that began WWI.
The assassination of Franz Ferdinand is what lead to the immediate beginning of the war. Franz Ferdinand was in line to be the next heir to the Austria-Hungarian throne. He was later shot to death along with the wife during a visitation to Sarajevo in 1914. A Serbian group, known as the Black Hand, was blamed on for the assassination of Franz Ferdinand. This event lead Austria-Hungary to declare war on Serbia for the assassiantion, which led to the beginning of World War 1 (History.com Staff,2009). Other WW1 analysts believe that there might be no single reason that can be attributed for the main cause of the war. These WW1 analysts think that the war might have started as a result of several other factors that lead to the buildup of WW1. These factors could included the development of militarism, imperialism, and nationalism. These factors contributed heavily to create the conflicts that led to the beginning of WW1.
While the recent assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand is what led to the war, there are multiple underlying factors that imitated the war. One of such factors is imperialism. In the past few decades, countries in Europe have been competing for land to expand their empire. This had led to various feuds igniting a hostility between countries. Nations did not trust each other and were cautious. Another factor is patriotism, people believe there country is the best and want their country above the rest. They like to promote their culture and beliefs to other nations. All the hidden factors meant the Great War was a war waiting to
Xavier Cunningham Mr. Cheney 9th grade lit. Nov. 27, 2017 There have been many assassinations throughout history, but not all of them have sparked a huge piece in the history of war, World War I. Archduke Francis (Franz) Ferdinand, the Archduke of Austria-Hungary, was assassinated on June 28 of 1914 by a Serbian nationalist group that was called “Unity or Death”, more commonly known as the Black Hand, due to the symbol they used. Some Serbians were unhappy with the Austrian Empire because of the annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina to Austria-Hungary which the Serbs had fought for, and they didn’t like that.
Franz Ferdinand was a good leader throughout his career as an Archduke. Anita Hohenberg said, “Although an arch-conservative, he recognized that politically the Austro-Hungarian empire was in need of reform.” (add citation) This proves that although he was a very traditional leader, he understood that his empire needed to improve and he was going to take steps in pursuing that before he was murdered. He also displayed his idea of not going to war with Serbia unless he had the support from Germany.
Why is Archduke Francis Ferdinand's assassination important? What could have happened if this did not take place?
The assassination of Austria-Hungarian’s Archuduke Franz Ferdinand is one of the biggest events leading up to World War 1, and arguably the event that started the war. He was a somewhat unpopular public figure, due to his controversial suggestions in terms of Austria-Hungary’s governing. Despite this, and the likelihood of him being targeted, he still accepted his invitation to Bosnia, an Austrian province, taking his wife Sophia to celebrate their 14th wedding anniversary.
While there is never just a single event that has led to the start of a world war, or any other serious war, there is often one thing that triggers long lived tensions and thus war ensues. Such was the case in WWI with the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. There were many tensions that existed prior to his assassination, but it was his assassination which triggered the war, his assassination that served as an excuse, and perhaps the last straw, so to speak, which led to the First World War. The following paper examines the assassination of Franz Ferdinand and its relationship to the start of WWI.
Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the heir of the throne of Austria-Hungary; he hoped that his sympathy for the Slavs would ease the tension between Austria-Hungary and the Balkans.
The goal of the Black Hand was to create violence of a Greater Serbia.Dragutin Dimitrijevic aka Apis. In 1911 he sent a member to assassinate Emperor Franz Josef. He failed at this so he tried to assassinate the Governor of the Austrian territory, Bosnia-Herzegovina. Dimitrijevic recruited Muhamed Mehmedbasic to kill Potiorek with a poisoned dagger then Mehmedbasic returned to Belgrade after failing. By 1914 there were around 2500 members of the Black Hand. The group was made up mostly of junior
Archduke Franz Ferdinand was the heir to the throne of the Austro-Hungarian Empire in 1896. He was a threat to the Black Hand Terrorist group, a group of radical Serbian nationalists. They pledged “to destabilize the Austro-Hungarian Empire and the Ottoman Empire in order to incorporate their Serb population into a greater Serbia” (CITE) However the Archduke’s goals were “strengthening the Austro-Hungarian Empire” (CITE) which was contrary to the Serbs' desires. They feared that if he came into power, he would continue to persecute the Serbs, henceforth the decision to assassinate him.
If you were killed right now would you think the world have an impact for the better or the worse. My assassination research paper is on the former archduke of Austria-Hungary, Franz Ferdinand. Franz and his wife, Sophie, were shot on June 28,1914. I believe this assassination an unjust action. This was an unjust act because it lead to two world wars and shamed the Ferdinand family yet did bring some benefits for the U.S. If Franz Ferdinand was not killed the would have reached a great benefit.
Gavrillo Princip 1895-1918 was a Serbian nationalist who became the front man for WW1. He assasinated the Austrian Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo on June 28th 1914. The assasination led to a chain series of events that led to ww1. He was only 19 years old, this was too young to face the death penalty. So as an alternative he was sentanced to twenty years in prison. He eventually died in jail in April 1918.
Franz Ferdinand can be said to be the reason that WWI happened. An archduke, he was the heir to the Austro-Hungarian empire. Ferdinand, with his wife, decided to make an inspection of troops in the capital of Bosnia. While there, a Sebrian terrorist group of seven, The Black Hand, was going to try to assassinate him. The first two assassins were unable to kill him, but the third was able to throw a grenade that landed under the car in which they were traveling in. Although it did not injure him or his wife, Sophie, it did harm some of his attendants. After this point, no one knows for sure what happens. Some say he went