The purpose of this essay is to outline the argument that a ‘consumer society’ makes and remakes ‘inequality’. However, it is important to understand first what is meant by a consumer society and how ‘inequality’ relates to it. Therefore, this essay will first outline what a consumer society means before we define the term ‘inequality’ more closely. Since the fabric of a consumer society is based on consumption, it is imperative to understand what people spend their money on, what decisions they
As a society, we are inherently fascinated by trying to “fix” our world. Whether it be the environment, politics, human rights, gender equality, poverty, or medicine, there are individuals around the globe looking for ways to improve our society and those who are merely making suggestions on how to improve it. Published in 2015, William Watson’s book The Inequality Trap: Fighting Capitalism Instead of Poverty is full of analysis and suggestion on what humanity can do to create a more equal society
foundation for his equal opportunities ideal in opposition to John Rawls who objected to equal opportunities on the basis of natural inequalities. One of the most shocking parts of this book is Jacobs’ claim that natural inequalities are a myth, therefore an argument for equal opportunities in place of the Rawlsian ideas including the difference principle (Inequalities are ok as long as those disadvantaged by them benefit more than if they did not exist) can be revitalized. Personally, I was on the
Today our society considers that both men and women are equals, but are we truly equals? In this paper, I will argue how Okin’s arguments for housework division, divorce conflicts for women, and wage labor bring economic disparities between the male and female sex in the nature of marriage and family. I will also examine both casual arguments from Susan Moller Okin and Kay and Shipman. I will argue that although Kay and Shipman have good ideas about how confidence contributes to inequality, we should
In A Theory of Justice John Rawls presents his argument for justice and inequality. Rawls theorizes that in the original position, a hypothetical state where people reason without bias, they would agree to live in a society based on two principles of justice (Rawls 1971, 4). These two principles of justice are named the first and second principles. The first is the equal rights and liberties principle. The second is a combination of the difference principle and the fair equality of opportunity principle
wealth and resources, all societies are posed with a common dilemma: how ought these goods be distributed among members of the community in a way that is just? In A Theory of Justice, John Rawls, an influential political philosopher of the 20th century, attempts to provide a solution to this dilemma by presenting a hypothetical situation, known as the Original Position, in which multiple parties determine the principles that will constitute the basic structure of the society they will live in. In order
In his Second Treatise of Government, John Locke creates an argument that details how individuals attain private property and how some can end up with more property than others. He attempts to justify the resulting economic inequality, but is unsuccessful, failing to address many of the problematic issues that arise from his claim. Locke begins his explanation of private property by establishing how individuals come to possess property separate from the common resources of mankind. The defining feature
that in society women and men are not equals. Rousseau’s idea that socialization brings inequality in his Discourse On the Origin of Inequality is manipulated by Wollstonecraft in her A Vindication of the Rights of Women. She uses his arguments to prove that the inequality between men and women is not natural, but it comes from Rousseau’s idea of socialized inequality. The inequality experienced by women is a product of society, which Wollstonecraft tries to prove by uses Rousseau’s arguments about
the black discrimination issue, while others propose that the violence action towards the black still exists in the society . Although both the book “To kill a mockingbird” and the research article agree that the discrimination phenomenon should be prevented , the book pays attention to the fact that the black should employs the societal power to fight against the violence and inequality, while the movement “Black lives matter” advocated that the black should form a collective group, relying on themselves
Tavris’s The Mismeasure of Women offers the reader insight into the inequality and problems women face in society. I approached this book with the assumption that it would glorify women and belittle men. I figured that the author would blame all the problems women face on men. After completing the book I had a very different opinion. The author looked to society for the actual source of women’s inequality and never placed the blame on any one group of people. The book explains that