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Aspect Perception And Aspect Dawning

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Aspect Perception and Aspect Dawning: A Normative Reading of Wittgenstein By chiefly drawing on part II of Ludwig Wittgenstein’s Philosophical Investigations (PI), I will advance the claim that his concepts of aspect perception and aspect dawning have ethical implications. These ethical implications are minimally worth considering, or maximally something that holds value. This paper is divided into three sections. Section one begins by defining aspect-perception and aspect-dawning, and then proceeds to distinguish ordinary perceptions of ‘seeing’ from visual perceptions of ‘seeing-as’. Section two starts by citing relevant passages where Wittgenstein alludes to possible examples of aspect perception and aspect dawning. By building on these …show more content…

The use of the word aspect is not to refer to the inferences of characteristics of a given image, but rather its use is to indicate different ways of perceiving the same image without that image physically changing (Davies 2011, 2). Intertwined with aspect perception is aspect dawning. This experience occurs when an aspect “dawns” on one—that is to say, they noticed an aspect that they did not notice at first glance (Glock, 1996, 36-7). Like aspect perception, the physical essence of the object being perceived is not altered , but a new aspect is revealed to one through its “dawning” on one. For example, one might perceive a face and then it dawns on them that the face appears to be anxious, or happy, or angry. Aspect perception and aspect dawning are both visual experiences insofar as they can allow for one to shift from perceptual state to …show more content…

As he states, “[one can see it as] a glass cube, there an upturned open box, there a wire frame of that shape, the three boards forming a solid angle […] we can also see the illustration now as one thing, now as another.—So we interpret it, and see it as we interpret it” (PI II). (3) In §118, Wittgenstein alludes to a diagram (derived from Jastrow, depicted below) of what one may ordinarily interpret as a duck or a rabbit. This section demonstrates that one may see an ambiguous picture in one way (e.g., seeing the duck), and then the aspect “dawns” on them that the picture could be otherwise (e.g., it could be a rabbit). (PI II, §118). (4) In §141, Wittgenstein continues the discourse on aspects dawning (or aspects ‘lighting up’) by pointing to an example in which one suddenly recognizes a familiar aspect of an object by placing the object in an unusual position or lighting (PI II). §143 similarly discusses the dawning of an aspect, when one comes to notice an old acquaintance they had not seen in years because they come to recognize the former face in the altered one

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