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Aum Shinrikyo

Satisfactory Essays

Background
In 1984, Chizuo Matsumoto founded Oumu Shinsen No Kai in Tokyo, Japan. Following Matsumoto’s trip to the Himalayas in 1986, the group evolved into Aum Shinrikyo. Matsumoto also changed his name to Shoko Asahara. Asahara claimed he was the leader of a combination of Christianity, Buddhism, and Hinduism. On 20 March 1995, Aum Shinrikyo conducted their most publicized attack in Tokyo, Japan. Five members of the cult released sarin gas on various subways that converged in central Tokyo. The attack killed 13 commuters, injured 54 other, and affected as many as 6,000. Japanese Police raided many of Aum Shinrikyo’s compounds following the attack. Following the second sarin gas attack, Japanese police forces arrested and tried nearly …show more content…

He declared himself the savior of the world. Asahara prophesized the end of the world was near and only his followers would be spared (Alfred, 2015). His philosophy attracted students of elite Japanese universities seeking spiritual fulfillment
Goals and Objectives Aum Shinrikyo’s goal was to incite hostilities between the US and Japan in order to invoke a new world war. Aum Shinrikyo planned to conduct a chemical, biological, radiological or nuclear (CBRN) attack as a catalyst for this event. The group is interested in purchasing or manufacturing nuclear, chemical and biological weapons.
State-Sponsored Support No government has sponsored Aum Shinrikyo, but Japan previously recognized it as a religion. The United States, Japan and other countries recognized Aum Shinrikyo as a terrorist organization in 2007. Followers of Aum Shinrikyo exist around the globe, particularly in the United States, Russia, and Montenegro. As of 2016, Russia aggressively tracks Aum Shinrikyo members now, but previously allowed the cult to broadcast on state-owned television and radio stations. Montenegro deported over 8000, members (Chan,

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