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Betwee Between 1955 And 1968: The Origin Of The Civil Rights Movement

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Civil Rights Movement The Civil Rights Movement was a series of non violent protests and occurred between the 1950’s and 60’s. They aimed to break the cycle of prejudice and and patterns of public facilities being segregated by ‘race’ in the south. This movement had its roots in the centuries-long efforts of African slaves and their descendants to resist racial oppression and abolish the institution of slavery. The protest achieved a particularly important breakthrough in the Equal Rights Legislation for African Americans since the Reconstruction period between 1865 and 1877. Although the southern civil rights movement first hit the national headlines in the 1950s and 60’s, the struggle for racial equality in America had begun long before. Indeed, resistance to institutionalized white supremacy dates back to the formal establishment of segregation in the late nineteenth century. …show more content…

Federal, state, and local governments, businesses, and communities often had to respond immediately to these situations that highlighted the inequities faced by African Americans. The Civil Rights Act of 1964, banned discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin in employment practices and ended unequal application of voter registration requirements and racial segregation in schools, at the workplace, and by public accommodations; the Voting Rights Act of 1965, restored and protected voting rights. Civil rights leaders focused on Montgomery Alabama, highlight extreme forms of segregation there. Local black leader Rosa Parks on December 1, 1955, refused to give up her seat on a public bus to make room for a white passenger; she was arrested and received national publicity, hailed as the "mother of the civil rights

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