Boston is made up of a variety of people of different ethnic groups, economic classes and ages. In 2012 the population of Boston was made up of about 636,479 residents with 22% being age 19 and under, 14% from 20 to 24, 33% from 25 to 44, 20% from 45 to 64, and 10% who were 65 years of age or older. Also, for every 100 females, there were 92.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.9 males.
Over the last several decades, the racial and ethnic composition of Boston has changed greatly. MA has the 7th largest immigrant population with a total of 772,983 immigrants. In 1980, close to 70% of Boston was white. Today, only half the city is white. As shown in figure 1, as the years increased so did the minority population of
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That being said, due to the recessions in 2001 and 2008, the unemployment rate in Boston has more than doubled since 2000. According to statistics and shown in figure 2 and figure 3, there are a greater number of non-white residents than white residents that are unemployed, fewer females than males and a greater number of unemployed young workers than there are employed.
According to the Census ACS 1-year survey conducted in 2011, the median income per household in Boston is $71,738. This is a 1.17% increase from the previous year’s average income. Boston’s median household income was $6,399 higher than the median Massachusetts household income which was $65,339 and $20,367 greater than the US median household income which was $51,371. Even though the median income in 2011 was higher than the previous year’s, the income is still less than what it was in 2008. Boston’s median household income peaked in 2008 at $76,100 and is now $4,362 (5.73%) lower.
According to the same survey, the data shows the median family income for Boston was $90,713 in 2012. Compared to the median Massachusetts family income, which was $82,977, Boston’s median family income is $7,736 higher. The Nations median family income in 2012 was $62,527, so in comparison, Boston is doing great. However, according to statistics, in 2012 the poverty rate for the city was 10.7%. Although Greater Boston suffers lower poverty rates than the national average which is nearly 15% of U.S.
* Median wage earners may find it difficult to make ends meet, especially in a 1 income family.
Poverty during 2000’s: The official poverty rate is 12.7%, based on the U.S. Census Bureau’s 2016 estimates. That year an estimated 43.1 million Americans were living in poverty.
Immigration has changed a lot throughout the years in American history, not only in laws about immigration, but about places where immigrants came from, and the different races that immigrated. These factors have changed throughout history by shaping the social and economic aspects of the United States. Immigration has changed for the better and for the worse. It has gone to as far as making camps for Japanese Americans and deporting them and taking their belongings, to as low as giving immigrants papers and letting them stay.
In my research of Austin, Texas I found out several interesting facts regarding the demographic makeup of the city. For example, the racial breakdown by race is whites 68%, blacks 8%, Hispanic are at 35% and foreign-born 18% The makeup is obviously different when you compare Austin to the US as a whole, however, it is interesting to see the “total picture”. The following is the breakdown for the US whites 72%, black 12.6%, Hispanic 17%, and foreign-born 13%.
Immigration allowed for lots of communities which still exist today of the same ethnicity. for example the major one in boston
The average income is $413,585 and the total after eliminating the 15% would be $486,570.58.
Boston had changed majorly from being the merchant city to the industrial metropolis. The population of people went up about ¾ in 50 years of its physical change. When Boston was a merchant city in 1850, it was tightly packed and crowded, then once it because an industrial metropolis in 1900, it was a spread out to a 10-mile radius, containing 31 cities and towns. The metropolis was
median household income of $36,327 and showed 29.2% of them living in poverty in 2013
The racial makeup of the county was 97.51% White, 0.08% Black or African American, 0.66% Native American, 0.11% Asian, 0.20% from other races, and 1.44% from two or more races. Approximately 0.76% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race (Hickory County, Missouri Free Public Records Directory, 2017). The median income for a household in the county was $32,122 and the median income for a family was $28,779. Males had a median income of $22,679 versus $17,610 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18.153. About 13.00% of families and 19.70% of the population were below the poverty line, including 32.90% of those under age 18 and 11.00% of those age 65 or over (Total employer establishments, 2015). The average income of Hickory population is a lot lower than the average income of U.S ($53,889). It may increase homeless population in the future. The percent of high school graduate and bachelor’s degree are both lower in Hickory County compared to the total U.S. population. It may cause a lower income and decrease the chance to find a job in the
The loss of public housing and the expanse of the wealth gap throughout the state of Rhode Island has been a rising issue between the critics and supporters of gentrification, in both urban areas such as Providence and wealthy areas such as the island of Newport, among other examples. With the cities under a monopoly headed by the wealth of each neighborhood, one is left to wonder how such a system is fair to all groups. Relatively speaking, it isn’t, and the only ones who benefit from such a system are white-skinned. With the deterioration of the economic status of Rhode Island, and especially in the city of Providence, more and more educated Caucasians are leaving to seek a more fertile economic environment.
In this area the per capita income is $14,934 and about $37,000 per household. This is ranked 34th in the state. The income below poverty line is 28.7% which is 3rd in Texas, this is very high and is most likely due to the 175,368 that do not have a job. These statistics are no real surprise because statistics have shown that minorities statistically make less than
In the United States, the cliché of a nation of immigrants is often invoked. Indeed, very few Americans can trace their ancestry to what is now the United States, and the origins of its immigrants have changed many times in American history. Despite the identity of an immigrant nation, changes in the origins of immigrants have often been met with resistance. What began with white, western European settlers fleeing religious persecution morphed into a multicultural nation as immigrants from countries across the globe came to the U.S. in increasing numbers. Like the colonial immigrants before them, these new immigrants sailed to the Americas to gain freedom, flee poverty and
Boston is sometimes called the Cradle of Liberty, for its role in the American Revolution. Boston's rich history really began in the 1630s when the Puritans went and settled in Boston.
family income for whites is 38,909 and for blacks it is 21,161. This shows that
The United States as a whole is seen as the land of opportunity. New York is a major central for diversity and because of that many people from different cultural atmospheres have brought their families and dreams to New York City. Although Immigration patters throughout the last 200 years have varied, New York has consistently seen people from around the world move to the city and call it home. From the earliest points in our history as a nation, New York has been a center for trade and economic growth. New York is known world wide as a cultural melting pot. While other states have had immigration surges, none have compared to the diversity and sheer number of immigrants that have made their way to the City. This paper will focus on