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Buddha's Suffering

Decent Essays

In the final life of Buddha as told in the Buddhacarita, the Bodhisattva undergoes a series of trial and error in order to obtain his ultimate goal, enlightenment. Throughout his life, when he was once a royal Prince, up to the moment he becomes the Buddha, he experiences various instances that allows him to see the world for what it really is—a world filled with suffering. The illustration of Buddhist teachings regarding the prevalence of suffering can be first seen when the Prince is exposed to the truth of suffering, the realization of what causes suffering, and then the methods he undertakes to end his suffering. In the early portion of the story of Buddha’s life, there is a notion that if one is not made aware of the concept of suffering, …show more content…

(B 3.61)” The important trait here is the ability to be aware of the suffering, which everyone seemingly lacks. This incapability is reiterated throughout the story, as his encounters with various other people result in the same ignorance—“Do these women not understand, the fickle nature of their youth, being inebriated with their beauty, which old age will destroy?” Here, the Bodhisattva wants to educate people that no sensation is permanent, and the lack of this understanding will result in permanent suffering. Beauty is an example of impermanence, “Foul and distorted lies here, the true nature of women in this world; deluded by their nice clothes and jewelry, men become infatuated with them. (B 5.64)” Attachment to such beauty that is bound to decay will result in suffering for both men and women who desire the youthfulness that beauty brings. The lesson is that suffering is present in all desires, even the deceptively little sensations of attraction that has no apparent malevolent effect; this is the second Noble Truth that is subtly incorporated, where the cause of suffering is human cravings and ignorance, resulting in samsara, the cycle of existence. Awareness of this truth results in his desire to end this suffering, as shown when he is speaking to Chandaka, “Because separation is inevitable, I have turned my mind to release… do not grieve for me, who have departed to end grief; grieve rather for those passionate men, attached to pleasures that cause grief. (B 6.17-18)” Everyone is only able to see the short-term consequences of such desires, while the Bodhisattva is able to see the long-term reality that suffering is the ultimate end sensation of all

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