Are there consequences for my actions, or is everything I do relatively insignificant in relation to my beliefs in a higher entity (God) having the power to grant me the grace to save me from my sins so I can join Him in eternal salvation? While many religious sects that formed after the Reformation, notably Lutherans and Calvinists, would argue that we are saved by faith alone and could cite the writings of Saint Paul to support their arguments, I would argue that faith alone is a starting point that provides the basis to lead us towards doing good works, and through these good works we deepen our relationship with God and thereby help bring us closer to attaining eternal salvation. Before discussing the importance of works in attaining …show more content…
The Calvinists would claim that there are some who are predestined for salvation, and once they have attained salvation there is no way they can lose it; while there is no way for those practicing Calvinism to know whether or not they have attained the grace of God that will bring them to eternal salvation, there is still the deterministic attitude that no matter how much good one can do on this earth, it has no bearing on whether or not they will make their way into God’s kingdom of new creation. Would a just God want us to be content for all of our lives, thinking that their actions have no consequences and thereby resulting in apathy towards growing to love God through developing relationships with Him and fellow man? I would argue no, He would not want that, especially with all He has done for us so that we may grow closer to him; God has made Himself vulnerable by giving us free will and accepting our that our imperfect condition will lead us down the path of sin, which will hurt him, and then by sacrificing himself on the cross for these sins we will commit against Him so that we may be resurrected as he
In The Golden Booklet of the True Christian Life, author John Calvin explains that our actions do affect our relationship with God. He says, “It is God’s own glory that he cannot have anything to do with iniquity and uncleanness,” (Calvin, 17). God would not be able to be with us if we lived a complete life of inconsideration to him that would be an uncleanly life. A Christian is called to be as much like Jesus as they possibly can. Jesus never made compromises, he didn’t ever say I am the son of God so I can live how I want. For “it is unlawful for you to make a compromise with God: to try to fulfill part of your duties and to omit others at your own pleasure,” (Calvin, 22). If Jesus had made compromises he would probably not have dies for the sins of human kind.
In the article, “The Current SBC Calvinism Debate: Observations, Clarifications, and Suggestions” Allen pointed out myths and misunderstandings that many people have about the Calvinism debate. The author also suggested better ways for Traditionalists and Calvinists to communicate.
One objection to his doctrine was that it portrayed God as tyrannical, condemning people who, before creation, had done nothing wrong. A second related objection was that if God willed humanity’s fall in Adam—as Calvin maintained —why does he condemn those in the sinful condition he willed? Moreover, are such people justly condemned for sin they could not avoid? Who can resist the will of God?
Another way to think about this is how Wesley wrote in his sermon The Scripture Way of Salvation. On our journey to sanctification, he states, what keeps us going on the journey are the means of grace, whether they be for ourselves or done for others. His basic point was that once we are brought into awareness of the grace and our need to repent and turn from our sin, the means provide the nourishment our souls need to grow in grace. How else could one grow in grace than by means of grace?
The Protestant Reformation of the Catholic Church devastated the religious unity of Christian Europe, resulting in a great deal of antagonism, which in turn led to the persecutions, denial of civil rights, expulsion, and ultimately the torture and death of many men, women and children. The ongoing conflict was not consigned to one distinct European nation, but was experienced in every European nation that the Catholic Church ruled and reigned. There was no worldview in Europe at that time that allowed for the religious differences of men to coexist peaceably.
The Reformation of the Catholic Church was a trying time for most of Europe. Many people were involved in the spreading of the Protestant influence and translating the Bible so everyone could read it. Reforming the Church was not a small accomplishment. The Reformation was a pilgrimage from the Catholic Church that would allow people to decide for themselves what they believed. Some could even call it a religious civil war.
John Calvin was born on July 10, 1509. He joined the Protestant Reform while studying as a law student. He published Institutes of the Christian Religion in 1536. The book shared Calvin’s Protestant views. He believed that God only allowed some people to go to heaven without taking into account their good deeds or beliefs. Ultimately, he would become Martin Luther’s successor.
His idea of predestination was that in the eyes of God all men are not blessed with equal Grace. People are elected by the God and salvation is offered to some while others are barred from access to it. If a person is going to get salvation that is pre-decided as God knows past, present and future. Calvin also says that one shall never be clearly persuaded, as we ought to be, that our salvation flows from the from the wellspring of God's free mercy until we come to know his eternal election, which illumines God's grace by contrast: that God does not discriminate, adopt all into the hope of salvation but gives to some what he denies to other (Calvin, “Predestination” Janz p.
There is an ample scope of debate as to whether Mormonism is Christianity or not. It is true that both are similar; however, Protestants and Catholics equally are against the acceptance of Mormons to be Christians. There are many doctrinal similarities between the Catholic Church and the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (Mormon). Both churches accept Jesus Christ as the Savior of the world and teach that salvation comes through faith in Christ, repentance and baptism. The differences between the two churches revolve around priesthood authority, continuing revelation, the nature of God, the purpose of mortality and eternal marriage as well as methods of baptism. Beyond its shared nature
As a believer in Christ you know that we are born in sin. It is the human soul that is full of “sin, death and damnation” (McGrath 121). It is only when one becomes a true believer that they will be saved from suffering and damnation. How does one become a true believer and save themselves from such a faith, this is the question Martin Luther addresses in his first argument, with much detail. Martin Luther claims that this righteousness, the righteousness of God, can only be received through justification by faith. The central idea of this doctrine is based off of the idea that “the individual sinner is incapable of self-justification … it is God who takes the inactive in justification.” (McGrath 125). “‘Justification by faith’ thus does not mean that the sinner is justified because he or she believes, on account of his
According to John Calvin, God decides whether one goes to heaven or hell before one is even born. John defines predestination as an unchangeable decree where God tells what he wants to become of each person. He will freely save some people in which he refers to as the Elect. While the others would not be given the privilege of this life ( the reprobate). These people will be sentenced to eternal death.
Most men during this time also felt their authority was being challenged due to women enthusiastically embracing the evangelical faith; however, this did not stop the women in the south. In fact, many women joined evangelical churches despite the opposition of their husbands and fathers. With the help of the pastor and clergymen women joined evangelical churches and exercised their gifts of the spirit. Some churches, even allowed women to be baptized and presented with the Lord’s Supper in private to keep their husbands from learning about their admittance into the church. One Virginia woman felt her husband would kill her if she was admitted into the Baptist church. This is one example of a case that was allowed admission under secrecy. Many
The most troubling issue with Christianity is the extent of our forgiveness. People saying that they are Christian is one part and people following Christianity is another part. There is only sin that you cannot be forgiven for and that is denying the authority and power of God. God doesn’t measure how bad a sin is, He is only looking at the fact that you are desiring to repent so that you can get your life back on track. Like it says in the Bible “If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness” (John 1:9) God shows mercy to anyone who is willing to change. This doesn’t mean that every weekend you go commit a sin on purpose but later you ask for forgiveness, you can’t ask for forgiveness like it’s a safety net because you got to want forgiveness (“United Church of God”, 2011). Jesus Christ was crucified so that we have another chance at changing our habits, as humans we have a gift from God that allows us to have a free will
Calvinism is a difficult topic to discuss due to it being misunderstood at times, but Stowe has used it in her story. Calvinism is the idea of seeing the weaknesses human beings have, and that is why we cannot think ourselves superior to God. In the story Mary was in love with James Marvyn, yet when he went out to sea he was thought to be lost or dead. Thus, leaving Mary no choice but to marry the Calvinist minister Dr. Hopkins. So in Calvinism there are many concepts one of which is predestination. This applies in the story because when James went into sea and Mary got engaged with Dr. Hopkins it was fate that they would get married. Another Concept is the sovereignty of God, and what it means is that God controls what happens. So for Dr.
What religion am I? In my life, I have been told many things about my religion. My mother is a Roman Catholic, while my father is Jewish. I have learned about both religions, and I have tried to practice both as best I could, but I am now faced with the decision; which one am I?