Psychiatrists, for many years, have received much criticism on their practices, particularly the reinforcement of medication in their treatment of clients. This among other factors has caused a lot of tension between psychiatrists and clinical psychologists, who believe that therapy and communication is just as, if not more, important than providing intervention and the prescription of medication with debatable effects on clients health. Psychiatrists, also known as physicians, debate that they have years of rigorous medical training followed by more years of residency in psychiatric medical centers, which grants them particular knowledge in the effects and risks of the medication they prescribe as opposed to a primary care physician diagnosing …show more content…
They are also well known for their psychiatric diagnoses, noted by the publication of the most recent Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Health Disorders, also known as the DSM-5 (Halgin, 2014). The DSM determines which mental disorders are important in legal standing, insurance compensation, and aspects of everyday life (Watters, 2013). Although many critics claim that the DSM lacks validity in its diagnoses and promotes over diagnosing as well as inappropriate medication use, the DSM is still widely used by many professionals in the mental health fields (Watters, 2013). Although psychiatrists are known to enforce psychopharmacologic therapy they also have extensive knowledge of other forms of brain procedure therapies such as electroconvulsive therapy and deep brain stimulation (Halgin, …show more content…
Unlike psychiatrists, clinical psychologists earn a doctorate in psychology either at a university or professional school of psychology and are overall more focused on psychological theories and interventions than psychopharmacology (Halgin, 2014). However, since they are unable to prescribe medication they are usually assigned to work with psychiatrists or primary health practitioners in the case that a client may need psychotropic medications (Halgin, 2014). Many clinical psychologists have voiced their concerns over how psychiatrists have exceeded their boundaries and have continuously misdiagnosed and mistreated many of their clients, and suggest that a change has to be made in the way they work with their clients (Halgin, 2014). Ever since the introduction of psychopharmacology into the field of psychiatry, many clients will insist that they have some form of disorder and prefer, if not request, drug treatment rather than finding an actual diagnosis and receiving effective treatment, if it is even necessary (Sack & Shore, 1981; Halgin,
Clinical psychologists treat those whose thought patterns and behaviours are a threat to their own wellbeing and potentially a threat to others. By using techniques such as observation and interviews, clinical psychologists will assess a patients problem and use this information to provide suitable treatment. Treatments through this pathway require the patients cooperation to both analyse and manage their condition (Health Careers, 2016). Whilst conducting treatments with
If I could pick just one thing that the world would be well served to understand better about psychology, it would be mental disorders. I chose this because not a lot of people understand the severity of these disorders. Additionally, some people think that these disorders are due to the personal faults. Furthermore, many people believe that medication is all a person needs to cure a mental disorder. However, that’s not the case the medication can lessen the severity of the symptoms to allow a professional to find the root of the
The right to prescribe medication for psychologist have been a hot topic in the mental health field and have been a major goal of the American Psychological Association. In fact, the American Psychological Association have established many different training programs and legislations towards achieving this goal. Today, the state of New Mexico, Louisiana, and Illinois are the three states that have approved prescription rights for psychologist, with many other state have already introduced similar legislation waiting for approval. It is believed that the benefits of granting prescription rights to psychologist are that it would improve mental health service, affordability, accessibility and effectiveness of mental health treatment. However, giving psychologist the prescription right could lead to many negative factors such as psychologist’s lack of appropriate training for prescribing medication, changes in psychologist treatment for patient, and legal and ethical issues.
Psychiatrists are physicians who treat mental disorders. Psychiatrists use a combination of medicine and counseling to treat mental disorders. While they primarily focus on mental disorders, they are also qualified to diagnose mental and physical facets of the psychological disorder.
The stigma of mental illness has led many to suffer in silence. For those afflicted, acceptance or even treatment is too unrealistic of a notion to seek out the help they so desperately need and want. In the field of psychology, therapy is a way for experts and patients to collaborate, and over the course of their relationship, understand and eliminate problematic behaviors and thought processes that may be affecting their patient’s life. There are quite a few different approaches to therapy; common therapeutic approaches are humanistic, behavior, and cognitive therapies. For someone in need of a way to rectify a mental disorder or as a method of self-improvement, therapeutic assistance in any of these fields may be a boon.
The current practices of the clinical and counselling psychological streams are not entirely dissimilar as both are concerned with the application of psychotherapy, education, research, and instruction (Mayne, Norcross, & Sayette, 2000; Norcross, 2000). Clinical psychology is primarily concerned with the assessment, treatment, and study of populations who experience severe mental illness (Bechtoldt, Campbell, Norcross, Wyckoff, & Pokrywa, 2000; Norcross, 2000) clinical psychologists mostly employ behavioral and psychoanalytic theoretical orientations when treating clients (Norcross, 2000). In contrast, counselling psychologists generally aim
There are approximately 14.8 million people that are affected by depression. A psychiatrist is a hardworking,time fulfilled job that involves you to be good with people and good at communication verbally or digitally.
The education for this job is just as much as your everyday doctor. To become a psychiatrist you're gonna need 12 years of schooling, and with those 12 years you're also gonna need med school. Plus
psychiatrist is a doctor who has to undergo a period of medical training to earn a degree
I want to pursue a career in psychiatry, which allows me to think and feel, and to relate to others and to the world in a genuine and meaningful way. I still remember an incident when one of my colleagues asked me with concern: "Why do you want to go into psychiatry? You are a good doctor. Can't you see you are wasting your talents?" It became clear to me that the stigma against people with mental disorders extends to the doctors who look after them, and emanates most strongly from the medical profession itself. Too often, practitioners are mired in their own preoccupations and prejudices. As a profession, we can do much more to change perceptions of the general public as well as physicians in other specialties towards people suffering from mental disorders. As a psychiatrist, I intend to work not only on behalf of my patients and their health, but also on behalf of an understanding of mental health within the medical profession and on a wider societal
Even though one in three visits to primary providers are for psychiatric related issues, these providers regularly have next to no particular training in psychiatry. After medical school and residency, quite a bit of their psychiatric education is dictated by pharmaceutical
The problems can be sudden, such as a panic attack, frightening hallucinations, or thoughts of suicide. On the other side, the issues may be more long-term, such as feelings of sadness, hopelessness, or anxiousness that never seem to lift. Psychiatrists can order or perform a full range of medical, laboratory and psychological tests. That combined with discussions with patients, help provide a picture of a patient's physical and mental state. Their education and clinical training equip them to understand the complex relationship between emotional and other medical illnesses and the relationships with genetics and family history, to evaluate medical and psychological data, to make a diagnosis, and to work with patients to develop treatment
In a research article by Gabbard and Kay (2001), a question of treatment modalities was addressed. The research set out to discover whether treatment conducted by one or two psychiatrists, who are both performing psychotherapy and providing medications, is better than the more traditional psychotherapy alone. The focus of the investigation was on patients that have been dually diagnosed and were in need of multiple treatments. It is hypothesized that “pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy have become fragmented from one another, creating an artificial separation of the psychosocial and biological domains in psychiatry,” (Gabbard & Kay, 2001). The study consisted of several pieces of research that the authors discussed and analyzed. Through
Working as a psychiatrist is definitely no walk in the park. Having said that, job satisfaction and stress is relative to individual perceptions and experiences, and there is no ideal career. Psychiatric work can be stressful and emotionally draining. Working irregular hours is common in psychiatry. Psychiatrists have to experience people going through emotional turmoil and pain, sometimes dealing with disturbing and violent behaviour.
In the United States, there are many people who suffer from a mental illness. Mental illness is described as causing disruptions in one’s emotional state, thought processes, and behaviors. When analyzing this this concept, one can see that mental illness is a blanket term that encompasses a wide array of mental disorders that range from mild or to severe. No one completely understands the direct cause of mental illness. Some believe that it is attributed to a biological component which argues that it is a bodily process or chemical imbalance in the brain. On the other hand, others argue that mental illness has more to do with the psychological aspect which states that one’s environment and upbringing has a huge influence. Whatever the case may be, mental illness is definitely occurring within our society, and this is a very important issue that needs to constantly be addressed. Too many times within our society, mental illness goes unaddressed because it is not discussed as much as it should be, people stay in denial so they do not admit they have an issue; thus foregoing, treatment due to taboo; some may not know they have an issue; or some may know they have an issue but do not have the appropriate resources to get the assistance needed for treatment. In this paper, I am going to address a case study of a client who is actually aware of