The very nature of our ocean is to rise and fall, to sway with the pull of the moon, and to churn violently as the winds howl. The ocean has been this way since its inception and it will continue to do so as the arrow of time marches on. There have been cycles in which the nature of the ocean has wavered, but an equilibrium is kept, and life adapts. However, in our grotesque folly, we have decided that this should no longer be the case. We have changed the nature of our oceans so suddenly that life is crushed by force exerted through this change. Temperatures rise without regard to ecosystem or environment. Glaciers sweat profusely from the bombardment of heat. Sea levels rise. The importance of the oceans to the world at large cannot be understated. …show more content…
As the sea rises, the waves push more into the coast and drag the coastal deposits back into the ocean. Similar to hill sides and mountain sides that experience erosion when they have low or no existing vegetation to protect from the eroding effects of the weather, coastlines face the issue of erosion as well. If this were to happen, the recession of coastline ecosystem may lead to more damaging effects due to the sea and its weather on the nearby land area and people. Fortunately, the effects of coastline erosion can be somewhat mitigated. With regards to diminishing coasts, there will be a massive displacement of people. As the sea level rises, the current coastlines will recede. Unfortunately, there are large portions of people who live near coasts. This is especially true on islands. With the sea level rising, we will need to find ways to take care of the people that will leave the area and the large amount of damage done by the encroaching coast line. There are remedies to these issues, one of which is build up fortifications against the sea rise. The sea rise can be mitigated through various means. One of these is to build a wall that will keep water out of areas that are near the sea and in danger of flooding or destruction due to sea level
Rising sea level can be caused by a variety of factors and can have an effect or influence even more. Future changes in sea level may impact human populations around the world and many other aspects of life on Earth more than many initially thought. The U.S. coast of the Gulf of Mexico is on track to be one of the most impacted by further sea level rise and the outcome could be detrimental to the entire coastline.
Throughout history, the coastline of Sandy Bay has been subject to erosion. The areas focussed on in this study are Nutgrove and Long Beach. Erosion was first documented in this area in 1813. Sea level rise and the increase in the frequency and severity of weather events is currently having an impact on the land cover of both Nutgrove and Long Beach and this is erosion is likely to increase as time passes and climate change progresses.
The combination of these and other trends was an estimated average sea-level increase of 1.5mm per year between 1961 and 2003, which reached 2.4mm per year in the decade from 1993 to 2003. The decades prior to this trend showed only minor fluctuations in sea-level, suggesting that the current rate exceeds what could be caused by natural cycles. While the exact impact of rising oceans is difficult to determine, it is certain that the consequences will include some degree of flooding, integration of salt water into water tables, and a loss of land due to coastal erosion and submersion.6
What humanity faces from the ramifications of this issue is immense. This research article will seek to convey and articulate if climate change has affected the rise of ocean levels, and if so what are the detrimental affects on coastal communities. This article will also reveal what specific regions and events that are happening that are elevating ocean level rise. The objective of this research article is to inform people about the plight that humanity has found itself in and how to prevent ecological damage and along with that prepare for the coming tide.
Beach erosion destroys land and creates problems for the houses living there as they may collapse. The sand the houses are built on will erode and the house will become unstable.
Some amount of natural erosion is necessary to provide the sediment for beaches in estuaries and coastal bays. However, excessive erosion has occurred in the past due to development. Industrial and private development along the world’s coastlines has increased dramatically since the 1970s (Nepf). Developers and builders completed much of this construction without taking into account the effects of coastal erosion. New buildings were often placed too close to the existing shoreline so that
In all, Earth’s oceans are diverse systems that all of life depends on for survival. The oceans act as a large conveyor belt; transporting varying volumes of water do different parts of the world. Any kind of alterations or disruptions to this conveyor belt causes regional sea levels to rise. These alterations are greatly impacted by anthropogenic climate change, the long-term alteration of earth’s climate as a result of human activities. The main ingredient behind climate change is the constant changing of global temperatures due to increasing levels of greenhouse gas emissions produced by humans. Mankind became intertwined with climate change during the industrial
First of all, There is strong evidence that global sea level is getting higher and will continue to rise during this century. There are some human activities, such as burning of fossil fuels and cutting down tropical forests, have gained atmospheric absorption of heat-trapping gases releases enormous amounts into the air. It means that the Earth’s surface temperature increases, and the oceans absorb that additional heat. There is no doubt that when the ocean is warmer, large ice formations, like glaciers and the polar ice caps, naturally melt back faster and add more water to the oceans. The melting ice caps are raising sea levels at an accelerating rate. According to Howard (2015), “A bombshell climate study published this week warns that
The oceans is an essential component to surviving, but it’s also one of the most affected by the climate change. According to the EPA website, the greenhouse gases emitted trap heat and this heat is increasing the temperature of the oceans around the world. Over the past three decades, the surfaces temperature of oceans has been increase higher than any other time period. The oceans are a vital part of surviving; it provides 50 percent of all the oxygen in the world. However, with surface temperature increasing, at a rate of 0.3 Celsius per decade, this will result higher sea levels and higher ocean currents. The ocean is an important part to humanity, it provides millions of people with a source of food, and the change in temperature will cause many ocean species to immigrate to a more suitable habitat.
Rising sea levels are occurring from global warming and extreme climate change. The burning of fossil fuels and greenhouse gasses has released masses amount of heat into our atmosphere which is getting trapped, causing our earths temperature to rise. Our oceans have absorbed up to 80% of this additional heat. Our Earth is not used to the higher temperatures which has had a dramatic impact on Ice Glaciers, causing them to melt which leaves sea levels rising. This problem is on going and each and everyday we are all contributing to it.
Sea levels are rising all over our planet although coastal regions suffer from it the most. Already, more than 90 coastal communities in the United States are battling chronic flooding, meaning the kind of flooding that’s so unmanageable it prompts people to move away. That number is expected to roughly double to more than 170 communities in less than 20 years. In the 1990s is when this problem was taken into consideration, although by this time sea levels had raised 20 cm over the years.
Except the direct damage from ocean,there are some other problems caused by sea level rise.One is the intrusion of salt water into fresh water table.Normally, the salt water wedge moves straight and back during the dry and rainy seasons.However, due to the extraction of fresh water and sea level rise,the intrusion of salt water is getting closer to inland not only laterally but also
Sea levels have been rising over the past century, but the most significant change has happened over the past decade. The rise of sea levels is caused by two main factors: melting land ice and the expansion of sea water. Throughout this century the rate of global sea levels rising has been about 6.7 inches, but the rate has doubled over the past decade. This reveals that the rate of rising sea levels is speeding up and could have a major impact on island and coastal life (“Global Climate Change”).
Due to the increasing rate of temperature, the ice sheets are melting. This increase the sea levels. Scientists believe that in 2100, oceans get higher to 1-4 feets. States and cities that surround the water will be covered by the water.
Speaking strictly in terms of the next hundred years the islands with the lowest altitudes are of greatest concern in regard to swelling oceans. Low-lying island states and atolls are especially vulnerable to climate change and associated sea-level rise because in many cases much of the terrain rarely exceeds 3-4m above present mean sea level. This is not to say that the other higher islands will escape unscathed from rising sea levels. For them the problem isn’t necessarily complete immersion but the alteration of costal zones is of concern. It is in these regions that most of the main settlements are and a majority of the vital economic infrastructures, making them very vulnerable.