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Compare Learning To Read And Write And Frederick Douglass

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Compare and Contrast of “A Talk to Teachers” and “Learning to Read and Write” In the mid 1800s, the question of whether slavery was ethical or not was a particularly contentious matter. Slaves struggled to withstand the harsh treatments from their master’s, along with getting an education, until 1865 when the Thirteenth Amendment formally abolished slavery. Although slavery was no longer tolerated, the racial bigotry did not end. Fast forward to the 1950s, and racial inequality is still prevalent in society. Segregation existed in almost every aspect of life ranging from miniscule topics such as where one can sit on the bus, to more serious topics such as quality of education one child receives. This discrimination was fought through protests in the civil rights movement throughout the 1950s and 1960s. As an American high school student in a country still plagued with racial discrimination today, it is imperative to remember the true value of a quality education. While James Baldwin’s “A Talk to Teachers” and Frederick Douglass’s “Learning to Read and Write” both emphasize the need for racial equality in education, Baldwin’s forceful and angry tone ultimately make his speech the more rhetorically effective of the two. Both authors appeal to pathos by sharing their dismal past experiences with racial prejudice. Douglass expresses these past experiences through personal stories of the hate, inequity, and betrayal he faced while attempting to get an education. After depicting several poignant encounters with failures in his plan to get an education, Douglass reveals that he “often found myself regretting my own existence, and wishing myself dead; and but for the hope of being free, I have no doubt but that I should have killed myself, or done something for which I should have been killed” (Douglass 103). Although Douglass evokes emotion from his audience by sharing this feeling, it does not correlate with his intended message that every human deserves an education. Instead, he focuses on the negative aspect of slavery and the despair he felt, making this appeal to pathos rhetorically ineffective. Similarly, Baldwin illustrates his past experiences with racial inequality through several examples of

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