Compare the Northern and Southern Colonies in Social, Political, and Economic Structure

All southern colonies - economy similarities? – All of the southern colonies were broad acred outposts of the English empire. They were devoted to the export of commercial farm products, tobacco, indigo, rice, and sugar cane especially the staple economic crops like tobacco and rice. Slavery was found in all of the southern colonies by 1750, and the power and acreage remained in the hands of the few, except in North Carolina.

The three colonies all wanted to make money but they had to go about it in different ways. This was mainly due to what they had available. The New England Colonies were mainly agricultural farmers. With all the water reservoirs like Cape Cod there were plenty of fish so lots of people became fishermen. There were a lot of lumberjacks to cut down trees and export them to England. The Middle Colonies were extremely different because they set up extensive cosmopolitan cities reminiscent of New York. They had many specialists like doctors, lawyers, accountants, and teachers. They traded a lot with in North America and occasionally overseas. The Southern Colonies primarily depended on cotton and tobacco plantations. As the plantations grew they had to employ black slaves. The plantations were fully self contained with their own blacksmith, teachers and professionals. So there were no big cities or towns. The main plantations traded directly with Europe via the Mississippi. The three colonies all made money differently with their diverse professions and traders.

The “Triangular Trade” was the trade between Europe, Africa, and the Americas. They traded crops, goods, and slaves. The transportation of slaves from Africa to the New World is what has been labeled as the “Middle Passage.” Many accounts have been documented about this transportation, in the eyes of historians, crew members of the actual ships, and even slaves who went through this voyage themselves. All of them have a different way of describing how the Middle Passage was truly experienced. However, when looking at them in a general sense, a very clear conclusion can be made: slaves were kept in a horrific environment, which often affected the crew on board, but the only reason the slaves were kept alive was because the white crews saw them as monetary beings rather than human beings.

In the Southern colonies, their social lives were well because families were able to spend a lot of time with one another because students were home-schooled and they were very social with one another. Their economic lives were exceedingly successful because they grew crops such as tobacco, indigo, rice, cotton, and cash crops. Selling and trading these crops made their economic lives vulnerable. They also made profit off of their slaves. Strictly speaking, they’re almost entirely agricultural. Most of the colony were Proprietary colonies. A slight amount of the colony were royal.

Additionally, the social statuses played a large part in everyday situations in the 1800’s. In the North, factory owners were the wealthiest, so they were highest on the social pyramid. Artisans were second on the social pyramid. They were needed by factory owners because of their amazing skills. Factory workers were in the middle of the pyramid. Workers were paid minimum wage to work long hours, and the factory owners treated them like machines. Factory workers were not allowed to

The Europeans acquired the slaves from the coasts of Africa trading with the chief tribes guns, tobacco, etc. in return the chief tribes uses the guns and goods to capture people from other tribes which they will then sell to the Europeans. Alexander Falconbridge describes the way she was captured “I was likewise told by a Negro woman that as she was on her return home, one evening, from some neighbors, to whom she had been making a visit by invitation, she was kidnapped; and notwithstanding she was big with child, sold for a slave. This transaction happened a considerable way up the country, and she had passed through the hands of several purchasers before she reached the ship”(Falconbridge, “A slave Ship”). The voyage from Africa to Europe was known as the middle passage. The treatments of slaves in the middle passage were horrific, with many men and women packed into a small space. The slaves were underfeed and they were killed with diseases contracted from the

For many years African slaves were traded, mistreated, and killed innocently. Two events in which Africans were involved in slave trade were the Triangular Trade & the Middle Passage. The Middle Passage, the forced voyage of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to the New World. It was a route from the Triangular Trade that took goods (including knives, guns, ammunition, and cotton) from Europe to Africa, Africans to work as slaves in the Americas and West Indies, and items, mostly raw materials, produced on the plantations (sugar, rice, tobacco, and indigo back to Europe. From the mid-19th century, millions of African men, women, and children made the 21-to-90-day voyage aboard grossly overcrowded sailing ships manned by crews mostly

The transatlantic slave trade lasted about four centuries. It is known to be the biggest deportation in history and a highly determining factor in the 18th century. There was a forced migration of around 12-15 million africans. In the 17th and 18th century the middle passage had a death rate of about 25%. Africans went through “seasoning”, were they were shocked by the new world and disease. Around 25% to 33% of people did not survive seasoning.

The triangular Trade Route was a system of transferring goods, imports, and people throughout three different ports. Items were transported between the West Indies, Africa, and New England. The most known case of the Triangular Trade Route was in the 17th and 18th century when North American colonies would trade specific goods, like rum, in return for African slaves. The transfer of the slaves was referred to as the middle passage. The middle passage was a harsh and aggressive way of trading African slaves for economic use. The use of African slaves may have been a short term success for the American people however, the long term effect was horrific.

The African slave trade was a product of a huge venture that lasted for more than three centuries. Over millions of Africans crossed the three thousand mile Atlantic Ocean into North and South Americas to become slaves of labor, considerably to be the largest forced migration ever in history. Where they would be put to work under the most horrific conditions ever. By the seventeen-hundreds the trip across the Atlantic came to be known as the middle passage. In the early sixteen century Portuguese seafarers conducted the slave trade but it was on a very small scale. Only to satisfy a tiny market in Portugal and Spain, the other European nations had no need for slaves since their work labor was already too large. Portugal and Spain dominated

European colonies were expanding and the demand for cheap labor grew in the Americas. Africans were traded for manufactured goods. They were traded through Triangular Trade which wouldn’t have happened without slave trade. Triangular Trade was a transatlantic trading network. Trading goods from Europe to Africa is the first side of the Triangular Trade. Transporting captured slaves from Africa to the Americas forms the Middle Passage of the Triangular Trade. The captured slaves brought to the Americas were taken from the West Coast of Africa. The final leg of the Triangular Trade involves the trade of cotton, sugar, tobacco, molasses, and rum produced by slave labor to Europe.

The "Middle Passage" was the journey of slave trading ships from the west coast of Africa, where the slaves were obtained, across the Atlantic, where they were sold or, in some cases, traded for goods such as molasses, which was used in the making of rum. However, this voyage has come to be remembered for much more than simply the transport and sale of slaves. The Middle Passage was the longest, hardest, most dangerous, and also most horrific part of the journey of the slave ships. With extremely tightly packed loads of human cargo that stank and carried both infectious disease and death, the ships would travel east to west across the Atlantic on a miserable voyage lasting at least five weeks, and sometimes as long as three months. Although incredibly profitable for both its participants and their investing backers, the terrible Middle Passage has come to represent the ultimate in human misery and suffering. The abominable and inhuman conditions which the Africans were faced with on their voyage clearly display the great evil of the slave trade.

The first stage of this trade involved taking manufactured goods, created from raw materials, from Africa to Europe. These goods included cloth, tobacco, beads, metal goods and guns; they were exchanged for African slaves. These slaves were obtained from along the west coast of Africa with the full and active co-operation of African kings and merchants. The second stage, or also commonly known as the middle passage, involved shipping the slaves to the Americas, where they would work on coffee, cocoa and cotton plantations, in gold and silver mines, in rice fields, in the construction, timber and shipping industries, or in houses as servants. The slaves would be traded in the Americas for the produce gathered at the slave-labor plantations, this produce included cotton, sugar, tobacco and rum. The final stage of this journey consisted of returning to Europe with the raw materials, where they would be developed into manufactured goods to trade with

A few decades after the settlement of Europeans in the Americas, the establishment of agriculture arose along with the demand of unpaid laborers to work in plantations. The first African slaves were brought through the Middle Passage to Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619 to support the productions of cash crops. The Middle Passage was a fragment of the Triangular Trade, a vast trading network, between the Western and Eastern Hemispheres. The triangular trade network traded commercial goods, manufactured goods, and slaves to Europe, Africa, and the Americas. Slaves traveled in large cargo ships from Africa; these large ships were specifically made to transport an abundance of slaves to be shipped and sold through the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean. The conditions under the cargo ships were brutal and unsafe. Plenty of slaves were underfed, chained, and

Slavery was first mainly practiced by enslaving Native Americans to do harsh labor; however, they started to die off due to diseases and poor living conditions. Therefore, whites in colonial America started investing in enslaved Africans through the transatlantic slave trade. The transatlantic slave trade, otherwise known as the Middle Passage, was the forced transportation of 10 to 15 million slaves from Africa to the