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Conch Lord Of The Flies Symbolic Analysis

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A conch shell. The specs of a young boy. Fire. None of these three items seem to have any relation to one another, but each of these objects hold a certain significance and are symbolic for ways how young boys can survive on a deserted island without any adult figure. They are forced to form a government of sorts in order to keep one another sane and safe. The boys fall into a battle-like environment when two older boys disobey their agreed group leader, Ralph. In Lord of the Flies, William Golding uses symbolic references that add importance to the story, and change constantly; the conch symbolizes civilization, Piggy’s glasses stand for the state of their society, and the fire represents rescue then destruction.
The conch in Lord of the …show more content…

“’His specs-use them as burning glasses…’ Piggy was surrounded before he could back away” (Golding 40).Piggy’s specs signify innovation and technology, they are used to create the fire, and he helps Ralph with academic technicalities on the island. Also for example, “Piggy took off his glasses and blinked at the assembly while he wiped them on his shirt” (Golding 33). Piggy’s glasses are mostly used to make fire, but he is repeatedly taken advantage of. However, behavior such as the way he (glasses) is treated reflects their progress or future disagreements. “…stuck his fist into Piggy’s stomach… Piggy’s glasses flew off and tinkled on the rocks, Piggy cried out in terror: ‘My specs!’…one side’s broken’” (Golding 71). Piggy is the most intelligent boy on the island. Not only does he persist with being civilized throughout the novel, and his glasses symbolize the entirety of the groups’ society that they have created for themselves and its condition. When his glasses partly break, it is their civilization beginning to crumble. Piggy’s glasses symbolize the state of their society, technology, innovation, but also ties in with one of its uses, the …show more content…

For example, near the beginning of the novel, one of the boys advises, “’ There’s another thing. We can help them find us. If a ship comes near the island they may not notice us, so we must make smoke on top of the mountain, we must make a fire!’” (Golding 38). The fire is all the boys have as a custom of hope. When this idea is suggested everyone quickly rushes to the top of the mountain, and commences gathering wood to burn and to create smoke. While Ralph is being hunted by Jack’s unit, “The fire was a big one and the drum-roll that he had throughout was left so far behind was nearer” (Golding 197). The fire is for rescue but is more and more complex to maintain throughout the day and night. Therefore, putting the boys in a complicated place, neglecting the principle of the fire. Later, under Jack’s influence, using the fire to capture and ‘kill’ Ralph, the symbol of the fire quickly changes to the destruction of the island. The fire represented hope and rescue, but quickly shifts to destruction. What was once a main priority has now a forgotten purpose and ends with an evil use of its

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