The condition of the South was poor, majority of the battles were fought in the South which caused it to destroy the lands, crops,roads and infrastructure. Most of the male populations fought the war and they were left with women with children. At the time all slaves were free; they couldn’t depend on slaves or men to help make the crops better , which caused no money was coming in for the families of the south. Reconstruction was needed because, we as a country needed to fix this problem.That’s when Lincoln came with the 10% plan. He needed 10% of the south's population to readmit the union. John Wilkes Booth assassinated Lincoln and the North lashes out with anger towards the south. The first success in reconstruction was the 13th, …show more content…
It required most 51% of adult males who had voted in the 1860 election to be remitted.
John Wilkes Booth assassinated Lincoln and the North lashes out with anger. The punishment for the south was not what the north wanted. They wanted the south to suffer and pay the consequences. Without the assassination Lincoln could’ve carried out his plan successfully. During that time the KKK formed and the Jim Crow law came into an existent. KKK mean Ku Klux Klan and is a white supremacy group which start in the 20th century to harass African American. The Jim Crow law was a state and local law saying all americans were equal yet separate. African americans could not occupy the space whites did.
The Jim Crow law made the government “blind”. The government did not address the problem, he did not put the KKK to an end and he didn’t take action to the Jim Crow law which later on effected the future. Overall the reconstruction had more negatives than positives. Such as the KKK, LIncoln's assassination, and the Jim Crow law. The reconstruction could’ve been more effective if the government was active and helpful throughout the whole process and actually standing behind the 13th,14th,and15th
After a war that claimed the lives of more men than that of all other wars combined, much of the country was left in ruins, literally and figuratively. Dozens of towns in the South had been burned to the ground. Meanwhile, the relations between the North and South had crumbled to pieces. Something needed to be done so that the country could once again be the United States of America, not the Divided States of America. The years from 1865 to 1877 were a time of rebuilding – the broken communities and the broken relations. This time period was known as Reconstruction. Reconstruction was a failure on the basis that the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments that were passed should have given protection and freedom to the African
Reconstruction did more harm than good to the United States. There was anger, tension, and division that came out of Reconstruction. Also, there was debt, poverty, political conflicts, and African-American struggles. Some political problems were Andrew Johnson’s relationship with Congress which led to his impeachment trial. Another problem was that Confederates worked their way back into office. The main problem in Reconstruction was freeing slaves into society. This is justified by black codes, the creation of the KKK, rise of other white supremacy groups, and the Compromise of 1877, which led to the downfall of African American rights. This was the beginning of allowing racism into society.
After the Civil War, the United States had many problems to solve. The country had to figure out how to integrate newly freed slaves into society and bring the former Confederate states back into the Union. Reconstruction was period of time after the civil war in which the United States addressed these problems. Reconstruction had two different phases: Presidential Reconstruction took place from 1865 to 1867, and Congressional Reconstruction took place from 1867 to 1877. Presidential Reconstruction began with Abraham Lincoln, who proposed the Proclamation of Amnesty and the ten percent oath plan. Lincoln was focused on leniency and forgiveness; under his plan southerners would take an oath of loyalty to the Union, and after only ten percent of a state’s voters had taken this oath, the state could be readmitted. After Lincoln’s assassination, Andrew Johnson took over Reconstruction. Johnson wanted to punish landowners, but liberally handed out pardons, as he greatly enjoyed the power that he had over southerners. Under Johnson, former confederates were re-elected, and southern states discriminated blacks. Eventually, Congress took over Reconstruction. During Congressional Reconstruction, the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments were passed, and the freedman’s bureau was created. Overall, the failures of Reconstruction outweighed the failures because it took a very long time for it to achieve its goals, and the South was still able to
Government had brought the seceded Southern states back into the Union, and they ended slavery and they tried their best to protect newly emancipated the slaves. But they rebuilt the nation after a lot more four years of fighting. The reconstruction occurred in 2 phases, the Presidential Reconstruction was very lenient in order Southern states to rejoin the Union quickly, this was initiated by President Lincoln but was carried out by President Andrew Johnson. The Congressional Reconstruction was stricter and protected rights from former slaves and they kept Confederate leaders from regaining power. But, before the Civil War Lincoln proposed his 10% Plan, which was lenient and allowed the Confederate states could re-enter the Union when, 10% of their population had sworn an Oath of Loyalty and they ratified the 13th Amendment ending all slavery. But, the Radicals in Congress had rejected his plan because, it did not protect ex-slaves and didn’t keep them from regaining power, they also wanted to have 50% of the population to swear to an oath of loyalty. But, the states could come back once they ratified the 13th amendment. But, the southern passed black codes in order to keep African- Americans from getting any land, jobs, voting rights, and also protection under the law. Finally, in 1865, the Freedmen's Bureau had been established and offered assistance to former slaves and to protect their new
The Civil War and the period of Reconstruction brought great social, political, and economic changes to American society. These changes affected the way everyone in the nation was used to living. Slavery was a huge thing that led the economy for the south, providing a free source of labor, which would soon lead to a lot of change in the southern economy when emancipated. Slavery also did not allow the African Americans to have any rights or participate in any political things. White people dominated the nation and restricted all that the African Americans were allowed to do. The emancipation of slavery led to changes in economics, politics, and brought many social changes. These changes ultimately had positive effects on the world, and these changes are still seen today as they continued into the 20th century.
An attempt to transform the Southern United states between the sad years of 1863 to 1877 to finally unite a kingdom that failed to racism and inequality was the idea of reconstruction. First, the three different perceptions of the Civil war came alive during reconstruction. The reconciliationist vision, the white supremacist vision, and the emancipationist vision. Then president lincoln was inclined to fix it all and invite the south back into the union, while congress tried to make African Americans feel like more than ⅔ of a person make their rights feel like an advantage to life instead of them being commandments that they have to carry and strictly follow. Lastly reconstruction led to the end of republican rule at different times in different places.
The Reconstruction Era seemed to be something positive; however it was created to be our Nation comes together as one. Abraham Lincoln played a major part in slavery in 1865. During his time as president, he signed the 13th, 14th, and 15th amendments which allowed slaves freedom, citizenship, and the right to vote. Lincoln's main goal during the Civil War was to bring the Nation together. The South did not like the changes made by the President, and this seemed to cause a lot of anger between the two regions. Ultimately President Lincoln's actions would be the cause of his assignation. After his death, there were feelings of joy, anger, and remorse arising from both regions. Some southerners,
To properly explain the failure that is Reconstruction, one must begin with the President leading the era, Andrew Johnson. Johnson’s plans for reconstruction seemed to have purposely oppressed African Americans. As seen in Doc F, Johnson even went so far as to veto the Civil Rights Act, claiming that as a result of protecting the rights of African Americans whites would be the subject of discrimination. However, congress had done something never seen before in American history, congress had overrode the veto with a 2/3rds majority and the civil rights act became law. This only added to the list of positive changes happening to the African American population as they also received access to education and aid from the government thanks to the Freedmen’s Bureau. All the positive changes affecting the former slave population was, to no one’s surprise, short lived. Legally, all former slaves were now free, as seen in the 13th amendment, and they retained all the rights reserved for US citizens, supported by not only the 14th amendment but also the Civil Rights Act. But socially, they were discriminated against when it came to jobs and
Reconstruction was a period of time in the United States that made history immediately towards the Ccivil Wwar. A lack of political focus on the effort failed to solve the sectional wounds and elimination of the freed slaves’ newly gained civil liberties failed to bring about long-term racial integration. In order for the slaves to have gotten social and economic equality, the North would have had to have focused strongly on pushing for black equality. In other words it was a social failure because it spawned segregation in the south that we still have today. It failed economically because Reconstruction sent the former slaves back into the fields to the sharecroppers, which drove them into debt and made them become slaves again. I believe the Reconstruction was a failure because of politically, socially, and economic reasons.
The American Civil War of 1861 to 1865 led to many positive and negative changes, which were created during the Reconstruction era, to the United States of America. After the 4 year long, destructive Civil War, the Southern states (referred to as ex-Confederate) were left in despair — destroyed environment and economy. The Reconstruction was put into action by Abraham Lincoln in order to bring racial equality between the colored and white people of America, but this goal was never achieved; it was a failure for the American people, both socially and politically. The common white people of the South continue to oppress freedmen. Laws against the freemen liberties were passed by state governments. And the government, ultimately, could not do
The failure of Reconstruction lies in the hands of the North. Due to the Northerners neglecting the events occurring in the South, it became easy for everyone to fall. Reconstruction was the period after the civil war, it was developed in order to reconnect the eleven states and allow for the Union to welcome millions of freedmen. This idea was easily placed on the back-burner due to the Panic of 1873. This occupied all of the North’s attention therefore leading to the overall failure of Reconstruction.
Following the Civil War drew to an end, however the social, political and economic conditions did not, infact it only grew within the rebellious southern states fueled discussion about the reconstruction. Social, political and economic conditions impacted the reconstruction era. The KKK impacted socially in 1865, their reign of terror was felt throughout the south. Their organization spread fear using guerilla tactics, whipping, beating, and lynching. The Klan’s purpose was to destroy the republican party as revenge for the abolishment of slavery. They wanted to destroy the republican party infrastructure and end reconstruction control in southern black population. The era of Reconstruction there were massive changes in American culture, economy,
The goal for the Reconstruction of the United States was to unite the country and make it a better place for everyone. Unfortunately, some facts indicate that it failed. For starters, a terrible consequence that became more evident was the racism. A really common thing at the US during the Reconstruction time was the segregation: to separate people in groups. In this case, African-Americans being separated from whites. There were laws called Jim Crow laws, a pejorative caricature of African American, that were made to separate them at schools, parks, public buildings, hospitals and in transportation systems Also, the cities became over populated because of the immigrants that became to arrive. There were so many people that the tenement system became necessary.
Following the Civil War, the Reconstruction Era began. During this time, the southern part of the United States attempted a transformation directed by Congress from 1863 to 1877. Known for its successes and failures, the Reconstruction was a time of great pain and an infinite amount of questions. As well as many long term, short term, positive, negative, social, and political effects.
Readmission to the union was a dividing factor between Republicans in politics. Lincoln advocated for the "Ten Percent Plan". This demanded that only ten percent of voters in a state take an oath to uphold the values presented in the constitution in order to