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Containment In US Foreign Policy

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Containment in U.S. Foreign Policy Containment has been a guiding principle in U.S. foreign policy for years, but was it the only guiding principle during the Cold War and other foreign affairs between 1945 and 1991? The end of World War II shaped the policies of the Cold War, and the Cold War shaped US foreign policy for the next twenty five years. (Lecture Notes, January 10th) After the horrific effects from the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki at the end of World War II in August of 1945 the United States and the Soviet Union had incentive to keep the Cold War from turning into a Hot War. (Ingalls, pg. 13) This lead to the development of the National Security Council and of the containment policy through the Truman Doctrine in 1947, …show more content…

(Lecture notes, March 16) Half of Vietnam wanted to be communist the other half wanted to be independent and Americans got involved in a war that had nothing to do with us out of fear that if we did nothing communism would spread until it threatened the American way of life. Many Americans wanted out of the Vietnam War, including President Johnson, but were afraid to pull out without just cause because as Johnson said, “America had chosen the path of containment with open eyes.” and to pull out would make Americans look weak and cowardly to the rest of the world. (Brands, pg. …show more content…

Everything that the US tried to do to contain Communism pretty much backfired and in many cases actually made things worse. The Cold War ended but not because of US policies but because Mikhail Gorbachev came to power in Germany and was willing to work with the US to resolve foreign conflicts and dismantle nuclear weapons. (Lecture Notes, April 18 & 20) The US did manage to contain the spread of communism and keep World War III from starting but it was a long, hard road with a lot of causalities on all sides of the

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