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Corazon Aquino 's Presidential Election

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Thomas M. Magstadt defines the term justice as “The extent to which individual rights (that is, natural, human, or civil rights) are respected by government.” It can be accurately inferred that if something is justified, it holds a reasoning that respects the individual rights of the people. Various methods of justification are expressed through Corazon Aquino’s rise to presidency. This can be explored with the following question: to what extent was Corazon Aquino’s presidential election in the Philippines justified by former president Ferdinand Marcos’ actions as leader?
History is a complex concept that needs to be broken-down in order to be fully understood. This is most successfully done through examples from the past. Creating …show more content…

Marcos used this so he could arrest quickly without the need to trial. However, for the public, the abolishment of their individual rights is a violation of justice. People even started to suspect Ferdinand Marcos as being the culprit of the Plaza Miranda bombing. The suspension of Habeas Corpus threw the public into a frenzy. Multiple cases were filed, including a petition to return the writ of Habeas Corpus by Benigno Aquino Jr., Corazon Aquino’s husband. The case was called Aquino V. Enrile; Enrile was the name of the national defense secretary. The petitioners were arrested and the case favored Enrile due to a clause in the constitution stating, “he [the president] may suspend the privilege of the writ of habeas corpus, or place the Philippines or any part thereof under martial law.” This case may have changed the public’s reactions to the suspension of Habeas Corpus, but not their opinions about it. They may not declare petitions to restore their writ of Habeas Corpus, but they will certainly keep their ambiguous feelings about it.
Once Corazon Aquino was elected president in 1986, she sought to restore democracy in the Philippines. One of Aquino’s first actions as president was changing the Philippines’ constitution. Her reconstructed constitution contained more democratic concepts as well solidifying the writ of Habeas Corpus. The sudden, yet glorious, change Aquino brought upon the Filipino people after Marcos’ dictatorship only justified

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