It is very important to know how to write a report. This chapter covers just that. This chapter demonstrates the essentialness of report writing and documentation of a crime scene. Note taking is considered one of the most important tasks when investigating a crime scene, and one should always be accurate and complete as well as precise in their report. Notes are considered your memory and if not done properly, it reflects poorly on you as a writer and the agency in which you work. Use of a tape recorder is another factor that was discussed in this chapter. Recording the scene can be as important as note taking is. They both serve the same purpose. If needed, it can be used as evidence in court. Also within this chapter,
7) Pollen & Spore identification can provide important trace evidence in solving crimes dues to their
Describe three ways that a crime scene can be recorded. What is a benefit of each?
The Insanity defense is mentioned as confusing to the psychiatric and legal concept. Furthermore, it is explained that the word “insane” is more of a legal word, then a medical term, and therefor to prove a person or a criminal insane, one must find the mental condition, of a criminal, severely impaired to the point of losing one’s free will. A psychiatrist may be or may not able to determine such illness, and a jury’s decision solely based on a psychiatrists’ opinion may be grounded on unreliable evidence. Retrieved from; West's Encyclopedia of American Law, edition 2 (2008).
were the bodies of both Nicole Simpson and Ron Goldman. There was a large amount
How must it be to live in a criminal mind? How must it be to completely loose the sense of normality? I heartily believe that Forensic Psychology holds the key which opens an entire world of psychopathologies, mental deformities, twisted thoughts and repressed needs of bestiality. Besides letting you sink into the most dangerous minds, it gives you the armament to combat everything hiding in there- knowledge.
of humanity can affect me emotionally and I must be skilled at handling the emotions that accompany seeing horrific scenes.crime scene investigators often come into contact with chemical substances that could prove hazardous. the U.S. Department of Justice notes that because the perpetrators of the crime may still be at large, crime scene investigators put themselves at risk by spending time at the active crime scene.
Forensic Science has contributed to our world a great deal. People often misunderstand Forensic Science and believe it is much more capable than it really is. As a matter of fact what you see on T.V. is around 80% false or over exaggerated in some way. To Start of, Criminal Investigation is the largest and most known form of Forensic Science. Some of the more known areas include; Fingerprinting, Ballistics, DNA Identification, Fiber Samples, Computer Animation, Documentation analysis, etc. To get this out of the way in the beginning, what you saw on last night’s law and order is far from the truth. Things they do in a matter of hours take months at a time, and most of the time aren’t even plausible concepts.
By now the crime scene has been labeled a homicide and detectives have been dispatched to the scene. When the detectives arrive the lead officer will then provide a detailed crime scene briefing to the detective in charge of the scene. This briefing will be the only opportunity for the detective to receive the initial aspects of the crime scene prior to subsequent investigation. Since the crime scene and any/all evidence collected are the key factors in making a case, the crime scene must be documented as soon as possible including, appearance and condition of the scene upon arrival, lights on/off, shades up/down, doors, windows open/closed, any unusual smells, ice, liquids, weather conditions, temperature, and any personal items that may have been left behind. Once the lead detective has been briefed and evaluates the scene him/herself, he/she will then need to determine if consent to search and/or obtaining a search warrant is needed. The scene assessment allows the lead detective
According to Rachel Boba, “Crime analysis is a law enforcement function that involves systematic analysis for identifying and analyzing patterns and trends in crime and disorder” (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime analysis).The information on these patterns can assist law enforcement agencies in the deployment of resources in a more effective manner; it can also help detectives to identify and catch suspects. Crime analysis also plays a role in improvising solutions to crime problems, and developing crime prevention strategies. There are various types of technology that is used in crime analysis. Crime analysis relies heavily on computer technology, and over the past fifteen years there has been a significant improvement in computer hardware and
Note taking is an extremely important in an ongoing crime scene investigation procedure. Note taking creates a permanent record of an officer's observations, and activities of themselves and others during a crime scene investigation; correct note taking can greatly impact the outcome of an investigation. Notes are used in the court to not only act as an memory refresher, but it can also back up officers, and witnesses testimonies in court. Without note taking, investigation processes would become much harder to carry out. Note taking has saved many innocent officers and victims, so it is very important for every officer to write down specific milestones that happen while he or she is on duty.
Like you see in the Crime scene investigation shows like CSI and Bones, there are many things that go into investigating shows a lot of those things happen but it takes much longer than forty or sixty minutes to solve the crime. While crime scene investigating is very serious job, collecting evidence at crime scenes requires education and knowing of what you're doing, requires hard work, and it can be difficult to perform this job.
Forensic science and law are often seen as two opposing disciplines; forensic science is often presumed to be factual and law can be interpreted in multiple ways. Science and law reach conclusions in different ways which is an issue. Due to these differences, miscommunication is often the cause for miscarriages of justice. In order to address this problem, people working in the criminal justice system should have more knowledge of forensic science. There are many factors that contribute to the lack of understanding between forensic science and the people involved in the court process. Firstly, the adversarial model will be discussed in relation to how these procedures prevent effective communication between forensic evidence and lawyers. Secondly, the role that expert witnesses play in the presentation of scientific evidence and how jurors play a role in interpreting their evidence, will be considered. Thirdly it will be argued that lawyers and judges lack adequate knowledge of forensic science that is needed to conduct accurate trials. Lastly, possible solutions to improve the communication between forensic science and the actors involved in the criminal justice system. Juries, lawyers and judges should be more educated in understanding forensic science.
When a crime has been reported, the responding officer and/or detective have to note the dispatch information such as address/location, time, date, type of call, parties involved. The officer(s)/detective(s) have to be observant when approaching, entering and exiting a crime scene such as look, listen and smell.
From the beginning of time there have always been crimes against persons. People went by the saying “An eye for an eye”. You stole from your neighbor, they stole from you. You hurt someone, they hurt you. It wasn’t until the 1940’s people started taking a closer look into these crimes against person, which they later called victimology. This paper will look into victimology and their theories as we go back into the past and how victimology is now.
When first approaching a crime scene what is the first thing one notices? Is it the tape keeping you out? Is it the mass of bystanders crowding around for a peek of the action, for a look at the police? Perhaps one notices the victim,the wound inflicted, or even the source of injury itself. Still, others don’t even bother to stop, unaffected by the misfortune of others. What some don’t realize though, is that high school can be directly compared to a crime scene. While others merely approach the scene, I am the victim, I am the yellow tape, I am the investigators trying to figure out what went wrong. High school is supposed to be the best time of your life, “you’ll miss it when it’s over” people always say, I’m calling bull crap. No one ever misses a crime scene. High school has been a repeating stab in the back, but with every stab, I grew stronger.