A war does not necessarily require a physical weapon to fight. From 1947 to 1991, military tension and ideological conflicts held place. Cold War is defined as a state of political hostility existing between countries, characterized by threats, violent propaganda, subversive activities, and other measures short of open warfare, in particular. The causes of the cold war between United States and the Soviet Union were the mutual distrust that had taken place in World War II, intense rivalry between the two super powers, and conflicting ideologies. The two superpowers differed in views of political and economic principles and were eager to spread their ideologies to many countries. United States were in favor of democracy and capitalism while …show more content…
There is a part in the excerpt from a speech by Nikita Khrushchev that informs about the actions of U.S. developing an “anti-communism” slogan (Document 6). The two superpowers were definitely afraid of the other nation increasing in power and influence. They were both eager to spread and emphasize their own ideology and boost their national self-esteem, but also were desperate to denounce the opposing ideology and seek for opportunities to restrain the other power’s influence. Such slogans in U.S. were created for the sake of containment. Containment is defined as the action or policy of preventing the expansion of a hostile country or influence which was the USSR in Cold War seen from the perspective of U.S. Economic aid for nations, especially Europe, was another weapon used to fight the war. After World War II, most of European countries were in a desperate situation. They suffered in poverty, hunger, and disease. Improved technology and the development of explosives with massive powers led to the devastation of Europe. Approximately 36 million European men have died in World War II. Not only did the population decrease, infrastructure had to be reconstructed and it required tremendous amount of reparation. As the European countries were weakened economically and militarily, they were desperate and more likely to rather fall into and be attracted to the Soviet Union’s communism than United States’ democracy. United
The Soviet Union wanted to spread communism throughout the world. While the United States wanted to restrict communism's influence around the globe. These opposing ideals destined the countries to conflict. “After WW II ended, both the Soviet Union and the U.S. wanted to influence Europe with their systems of government and economy.” (Doc. 1) The United States was so desperate to stave off communism that they sent economic aid to countries suffering from the war.
In 1947, the Cold War had started, named after how both of the disputing sides did not fight but only threatened each other with new technologies. The U.S and Soviet Union disagreements on political systems and also questioned war reparation, show how they cause the Cold War with their mistrust and technological issues.
n the time period following World War 2, the beginning of the Cold War, Americans mainly feared three things: the spreading of communism in the United States, the communist investigators supposedly in America, and nuclear war between America and the Soviet Union.
1945 was a period of alleviation for America and its kin. That year was the finish of World War II. Germany had lost and the ideal opportunity for reconstructing was close. However, the peace did not keep going long between the U.S.S.R and the United States. The Soviet Union had an arrangement of government called socialism. This distinction brought on terrible strain between the two countries and turned into a Cold War. The Soviet Union trusted that socialism would beat free enterprise and that they will win the Cold War. America's countering to the U.S.S.R's spreading of socialism was uncontrollable. The Cold War split the countries into two substantial groups , the individuals who were under socialist lead and the individuals who were against it. The United States was devoted in their battle against socialism with occasions like the Truman Doctrine, which promised to bolster any individual who was being undermined by comrade lead, and The Marshall Plan, which gave more than 10 billion dollars to European nations in the push to revamp the harm done
The various miore events of invasion and prevention of expansion had sharpen the Cold War to become what it was. The various events in question mostly involved the United States and Russia arguing over territory. Although these events influenced the outcome the Cold War, undoubtedly the formation of the Soviet sphere, the Truman Doctrine, and the attack on Afghanistan prolonged tensions during the Cold War. During the span of a few years, the demand and production of nuclear arms was increased significantly.
The Cold War was between the Soviet union and the United States, due to growing tension which led to mutual suspicion. It included international incidents that had gotten the world’s superpowers to the brink of disaster. The United States believed in Capitalism, while the Soviet Union was with Communism, two very different economic systems. Soviet textbooks should bring attention to its own geographical expansion, its military strength, and the Great Terror, during the Cold War, and how these three things played a role within its history. Size and status played a large role within the Cold War, and should be remembered in textbooks through the size of the geographic expansion.
In the popular TV show, “The Americans,” Phillip and Elizabeth Jennings, two KGB agents, steal secrets from military and scientific areas of the United States in order to help the Soviet Union compete with the United States in the Cold War. While most of the show’s drama is fictional, the concept of the Cold War and negative relations between the Soviet Union and the United States were based on reality. After the end of World War II, the Soviet government attempted to control most of Europe by placing puppet governments in freed countries such as Poland, East Germany, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia. Furthermore, the Soviets infiltrated countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, inspiring people to fight against unfair regimes. As Russians
The Cold War took place during 1947-1991 and was a war fought with words. The war was fought mainly between the United States and the Soviet Union, using Cuba as a pawn in their war plans. During the Cold War the alliance between the United States and the Soviet Union was broken. The Cold War was fought from the mainland of the two powers. There were instances where the United States had missiles located in countries around the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union having their missiles in Cuba, but there was no real acts of war. The Cold War began with the break of the alliance between the Soviet Union and the United States and the methods used were new alliances and nuclear powers leading to the Cuban Missile Crisis.
The Cold war, a threatening competition between the United States and the Soviet Unions, kept going from the late 1940 's until the breakdown of the Soviet Union in 1991. The war was "icy" just in that the United States and USSR never battled one another in an immediate military encounter, however both superpowers debilitated one another with atomic destruction and partook oftentimes in "intermediary wars" by supporting associated countries in various "hot" wars set up like Korea, Vietnam, and Angola. The Cold War characterized both nations ' outside strategies through the a large portion of the twentieth century, as the Americans and Soviets sought partners to keep up and enlarge their separate effective reaches around the globe. Every side saw the chilly war as a fight between the developments, in the overall conflict between the American free enterprise, and Soviet socialism, one and only could win. For over forty years, the Soviet-American clash hung overwhelming over worldwide issues, forming the world with gigantic military developments, an endless atomic weapons contest, serious surveillance, and furious mechanical rivalry as every side attempted to pick up the high ground in planning for the nuclear "hot war" all people dreaded would some time or another come.
The Cold War was the name given to the time period from 1945 to 1991. After World War II, tensions began between the United States and the Soviet Union. Fighting between the United States and Soviet Union did not happen directly against each other. Instead they fought with arms races, space races, and spying. Both superpowers set aside their differences to defeat Adolf Hitler, even before the war the United States distrusted the Soviet Union. The United States disliked the way the Soviet Union ran government. They believed that the Soviet Union wanted to overthrow the non-communist governments.
The Cold War is the term used to describe the intense rivalry between the United States and its allies and the Union of Soviet Socialists Republics and its allies. The Soviet Union and its allies were refereed to as the Eastern Bloc and the United States and its allies were referred to as the Western Bloc. The Cold War period lasted from the mid-1940’s until the late 1980’s. During this period international politics were shaped by this intense rivalry between this two great blocs of power and the political ideologies they represented. The United States and its allies represented democracy and capitalism while the Soviet Union and its allies represented communism. The Cold War was truly a global conflict more
The Cold War is a period following world war II which was marked by political conflict between former allies; the United States and the Soviet Union. It is considered “a state of conflict that stops just ever so short of direct military combat. Instead, the fighting mainly takes the form of economic competition, political maneuvers, propaganda and, at times, proxy wars between nations allied to one of the more powerful nations.” (Pelz 171). Once allies, the United States and Soviet Union experienced tense relations because of the grave differences in their political ideologies. America championed democracy of the people however; the USSR had contrasting perspective on governance and sought to impose communism within the region. Subsequent
The Cold War was a state of political hostility between countries throughout the years of 1945 to 1990. However, tension between the United States and the Soviet Union was extremely tense throughout the 1970s. The Soviet Union began to follow a strategy called détente, meaning that the tensions between the two nations were being released. They strived for an increase in economic assistance from the West. However, the Soviet Union’s stance on human rights created worse tension by the late 1970s. These two superpowers were constantly competing for global supremacy. The U.S. was a democratic nation while the Soviet Union had communist beliefs. This state of consistent nonviolence with great tension between the two countries led to great hostility.
The cold war began in 1945 and last till 1990.It involved many nation but the two main opponents were the United States and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. The cold war was a conventional power struggle between the two greatest military powers of the age . However; the Cold War was a struggle for world influence between two ways of life. The conflict in ideologies between capitalism and communism resulted in one of the greatest conflicts of the twentieth century². The ideology that freedom and democracy would die under communist rule caused the United States to start a conflict that would last for decades. The decisions made by the United States in W.W.II also caused tensions to rise between the U. S. and the Soviet Union. The political relations going on in Europe during and directly after World War II had an enormous effect on laying the foundation for the Cold War. War time conferences such as Yalta and Terhran severed the relationship between the communists and the capitalists. At the end of W.W.II American policy towards the Soviets changed drastically. The change in president in 1945 caused relations with Russia to worsen. Furthermore, other political contributions to the Cold War entailed the Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan. The division of Europe between the west and east drew physical borders which outlined that the war of misinformation that had began.. were in some war effected by, or a product of the clash of opposite ideologies that
A cold war is a conflict of ideas, an argument more than a fight. In a cold war bombs are not dropped, bullets are not fired. The United States and the Soviet Union fought such a war during the years 1945 through 1991. The United States developed a policy of containment toward the Soviet Union after Winston Churchill’s “Iron Curtain” speech. The speech highlighted the difference in philosophy of government, the US was a Democracy and the Soviet Union was a communist nation.These differences helped heat up the Cold War.