The motivation for imperialism were the expansion of territory and money. The loss of culture and spread of disease were the impacts of imperialism. Expansion of territory happened everywhere during the early 1900’s. Many countries wanted to become larger, expand on new territory to earn more wealth. As seen in document one, many countries were at the Conference of Berlin; some of those countries where, The UK, Germany, Russia, France and China dividing up the African continent for themselves. The Conference of Berlin was a deep rooted issue that continued on for a year from 1884-1885. The point of view on this issue is considered personal. People from different countries are drawing on a map of South America and “claiming” land they don’t own yet. In class, we …show more content…
The challenge was to communicate and agree with our other groups (who were other countries) on who can have what territory. I believe that this assignment relates to document 3B, Expansion of territory and document four money. These two documents are tied together because they want more territory for their country. More territory means there are gaining more money and resources. Document four represents money in a good and bad way. One example was Britain selling Opium in their tea to China so the Chinese would; buy more tea and give the UK the resources they wanted or the Chinese would get there opium tea. That was one example of money in a bad way. Another example of money in a positive way was Economy. How expanding, your countries helped the economy was the production of more goods, shipping which need more labor and gave people jobs. The downside of that happening is people who were already living on the land in South America had no control of this happening, most of them lost everything. Those are the motivations of Imperialism that I feel are the most important to know
According to the content section of this chapter Imperialism, means, “the subjugation, domination, and exploitation of almost the entire globe to the economic and political needs of one region (Europe), a development unprecedented in human history." To a neutral viewer this may appear like a beneficial idea. During the 1800s and early 1900s, Imperialism was seen as a benefit to some and others did not see it as this. Many European nations such as Great Britain, France, Germany, Belgium, as well as some other nations were gaining land. Many people had opposing views regarding imperialism. Those who were in favor of imperialism often argued that it was beneficial based on nationalism, economic gains, the fervor missions of the Christians,
The post war world ll division impacted many countries all over the world. Everything started when all the parties came together and decided to combine forces and came to an agreement for one purpose. When they reached the purpose the congress party turned brattle field to one question what kind of society do we want to create? This one question created evolution, battle, and a lot of enemies. Often people had different visions, ideas and methods this influenced leaders for many decades and impacted politically and the economic development of these countries.
By the 1800s, Europe had gained considerable power- centrally governed nation-states had emerged and the Industrial Revolution had deeply enriched different country’s economies. Advances in science and technology, industry, transportation, and communication provided Western nations with many advantages. Encouraged by their new military and economic prestige, European countries embarked on a path of aggressive expansion that today’s historians call “New Imperialism (1800-1914).” Europeans brought much of the world under their influence and control, dominating various countries politically, economically, and culturally. Though the West reaped the benefits of foreign imperialism, native peoples felt its harmful effects. For example, in Document
Imperialism influenced the Europeans in many ways, for example they advanced in technology, they took over African colonies and their imports and exports. Europeans traded for slaves, gold, and ivory along the west coast of Africa. In the 1800’s it all changed when the European explorers advanced their way to the interiors of central and western Africa resulting to be under full attack as the European nations fought with one another for control. The Europeans expanded for power and resources such as rubber, slaves, ivory, and any goods Africa held. Technology and imperialism took a big part in Africa.
A question often contemplated, but never concluded: Is the effective rule of an alien power bette that the mismanaged one of your own? This was the case for the people of India during British colonial rule. India was the largest and most significant colony that was controlled at the height of the British Empire. Because of its vast quantities of cotton, tea and indigo, the British East India Company began to take over Indian cities in 1757, essentially establishing a monopoly over trade. When British sepoys rebelled against the East India Company in 1857, both the East India Company and the British military took over the entire country of India. Despite many Indians remaining illiterate, British rule in India was efficient, affluent and contributive.
The economic motives that were responsible for the new imperialism was the desire for raw materials such as coal, iron, and cooper. Asia and Africa were a main target to get these materials from and trade to. According to Imperialism and World Politics, the makers of cotton, iron, telegraphs and railways were strengthened by the higher demand of industries for raw materials (Document 1). Another economic force that was necessary for the new imperialism was expansion, according to American Senator A. J. Beveridge, the Americans surplus of goods brought on the idea of the expansion of the market, and therefore, expansion was necessary to keep up with the high demand (Document 2). According to the map provided in document 9, Africa was an easy target by strong countries such as Great Britain because of the fact that Africa had many raw materials. The main motive behind political forces was the fact that European nations were involved in rivalries and were competing for power. The political reasons that were responsible for the new imperialism were the strategies. According to The Century of Total War, the true cause for imperialism was political
During the 1700’s through the 1900’s empires like France and Britain began to take over land in various continents and turned them into colonies. Although Britain and France saw this as a positive thing, the colonies proved to be difficult to control. Today it is hard to tell if the acquisition of these colonies was more beneficial or detrimental to their respective motherlands. Britain was the first European nation to imperialize. This is because England is an island and was running out of natural resources, and with growing population, there was no way to tell when England would run out of resources. Britain also had the world’s strongest navy. This brought up the idea to imperialize. Some other reasons for imperialism was the desire for
During the 18th and 19th centuries, the European intentions were to gain land which would allow them to grow their power as well. They were looking for land, and raw resources that would boost their economic growth and industries. The want for Africa grew as diamonds and gold were discovered in South Africa, no European power wished to be left out of this discovery. There were other forces at work that drove imperialism in the European nations. Just like the need for better economic growth, political and social forces accelerated as well. The Industrial Revolution became known as one of the major driving forces for imperialism. The race for colonies brought a sands of national pride, the Europeans were determined to be the greatest. The Europeans were looking for as much land as possible, they wanted their power to be known throughout the world. They believed they were the greatest, and they were determined to show
During the late 19th century, many European countries were seeking to gain power, both in Europe and the rest of the world. In doing so, the Europeans colonized many different areas, including India, North America, and quite notably, Africa. This colonization was part of a process known as imperialism, where the various European nations would each colonize territories around the world, and subsequently used the natural resources, and often times people, in these colonies to fund their empire. This would work towards an eventual goal of possible world domination through an aggregation of power. The Europeans also did not want to cede power to their rivals in Europe, as this could lead to their own country getting conquered and thus losing control of Europe and their bid for heightened power and world domination. As a result, they each conquered territory to both earn money and power for themselves, and keep these from ending up in the hands of their rival nations. European imperialism in Africa was thus driven by economic and political forces, due to the fact that European countries wanted to spread their influence, improve their economies by keeping control of their colonies, and prevent other nations from gaining power in a similar manner.
The causes of imperialism in the 1800s were economic, social and political. Imperialism as a whole was brought about by the Industrial Revolution,which was a period of advances in technology. Imperialism was brought about through the positive economic growth brought about by the Industrial Revolution. This economic
Imperialism is when one country that is larger than others take over small countries for their land and natural resources. The most influential factor that caused conflicts associated with imperialism was economic because European nations wanted to demonstrate their power and prestige to the world. They were forced to acquire new colonies, and be known as “economically-well developed country”. As the world approached 20th century, several powers grew desperate for more land and more control. In 1870s, the Belgian king Leopold sent emissaries to establish trade with native Africans in the Congo. This single act began a flurry of imperialistic activity as the other nations of Europe, Germany, Spain, Portugal, etc.. Many things, positive and
There are several motives behind New Imperialism varying from economic, political, cultural, and ideological reasons. During this period, Africa experienced many territorial acquisitions by European powers. To them, Africa was a land to expand their power and exploit further resources. For economic reasons, European powers sought to maximize profits. This includes monopolizing over new resources, opening up new markets, and so forth. This economic expansion demanded cheap labor, so naturally slavery was the solution prompted. Slaves would be forced to labor over the production of valuable products and materials like coffee, opium, tobacco, and chocolate (New Age of Empire: Economic & Political Explanations, October, 16th). With the introduction
Natural resources were highly valued during the era of imperialism. Natural market trade was a popular source of income, and with this, natural resources were necessities. If a country did not have enough natural resources on their own soil to make a decent share, they had to expand their territory by taking over other lands. Being the holder of large territories of land was also highly valued during this time. The more land a country had, the stronger and more powerful they viewed as. With expansion and power came a need for a smart political system. In the period of 1880 to 1914, Europeans acquistized African colonies because they were politically smart so they had justification for this, they needed more natural resources, and they needed to expand of their territories.
The Merriam Webster dictionary defines imperialism as, “A policy or practice by which a country increases its power by gaining control over other areas of the world.” During the nineteenth century, European countries were seeking to expand their empires. They saw seizing control of African and Asian territories as a means of strengthening their empires. The people of Africa and Asia had mixed reaction to the idea of Westerners capturing their territory and instilling new ideologies. A majority of Africans were against the idea of imperialism and did not want Europeans to capture their territory. However, the Europeans were determined to capture African territory because they knew the African continent had great potential. Initially,
"There were many different motivations for 19th-century imperialism. Economics was a major motivating factor. Western industrial powers wanted new markets for their manufactured goods as well as cheap labor; they also needed raw materials.