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Death In The Epic Of Gilgamesh And The Twelfth Tablet

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An interesting difference between the Epic of Gilgamesh and the twelfth tablet, is which aspect of death Gilgamesh thinks about. In the Epic, he only focuses on how to become immortal or avoid death. He goes to the ends of the world to try to find an answer, but finally accepts death and learns how to make his life worthwhile. In the tablet, Gilgamesh seems to have accepted death and is more focuses on what occurs in the afterlife. During his conversation with Enkidu, the ghost, he asks “The one with seven sons: have you seen him?... The one who died a sudden death: have you seen him?... The one whose body was thrown into the wasteland: have you seen him?” (Column iv and vi, 12th Tablet). Gilgamesh is exploring how spirits are treated depending on how they died and how many sons they had. Enkidu’s answers give insights on how to live your life, while ensuring you have a pleasant afterlife as well. These two ways of looking at death conflict each other because both are asking different questions about death, hence, seeking different answers. Even though these two ideas conflict, they are perfect to be used as supplemental stories for the reason that they explore death before and after.
Another theme throughout the Epic of Gilgamesh is the power and importance women have in Sumerian patriarchal society. Women hold a special power in which they can control men with their sexuality and have the ability to civilize them through sex. Women are temptations to men, so this lack of

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