The Relationship of Death
The psychology of one 's sanity is the catalyst of one 's reaction to death. Even though death is a certainty in life, we all have our own way of reacting to it. In Edgar Allen Poe 's poem, "The Raven," Poe portrayed the effect death had upon the main character and ended the poem with insanity and suicide. This reaction is not definite in everyone yet it is not rare. Questions arise as to whether or not one can truly understand death itself. One answer is certain, "death is the end of life" (Bernstein 1) and the final of one 's metaphoric chapter. Joanne E. Bernstein, the author of the book, Loss and How to Cope With It, has past express her belief of death being "the natural fate for all living things."
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Curiosity had driven me to figure out how many times the red warning hand light flashed before it stopped flashing and remained solid. Counting, my human built-in curiosity was fulfilled and it was discovered that the warning hand flashed ten times before it transformed into a demand. The reasoning for mentioning this personal experience was to explain the fact that babies and children like to play, what psychologist prefer to call, separation games to put their theories concerning death (Bernstein 19). Children games such as peek-a-boo and hide-and-seek are prime illustrations of a what a separation game is. These forms of separation games are actually referred to as temporary separation. Why do children find such games to be so pleasing? The most revealing answer is that the amusement from playing these games comes from "the reappearance of the person" (Bernstein 19). As a result, being the little scientists they are, a conclusion is composed with the idea that everything vanishes yet will reappear again.
Unfortunately, their experiments do not cease there. The first step to discovering what death represents to children, they first require to learn temporary separations. However, that only means there is a second part to their discoveries. As children age, their knowledge expands and the understanding of a greater separation other than temporary separation begins to reveal itself. Moreover, children being to witness the certain objects not
It is obvious that the movie My Girl illustrates several aspects of the cognitive and emotional development of children’s understanding of death. Although Vada seems to have a fairly clear understanding of the inevitability and unpredictability of death, she has some difficulty with its all-inclusiveness in that, although she is quite preoccupied with her own death, with her constant visits to the doctor reporting various fatal diseases, she does not seem to be concerned about the possible death of those close to her. This is consistent with the finding that “most children understand their own personal mortality before they understand that all people die” (p. 17, Corr & Corr, 1996). This is so despite her extensive experience with death while living in a funeral parlour.
Edgar Allen Poe, although considered an outstanding author and poet, struggled with pain and death which he had endured throughout his lifetime. These experiences are reflected in his writings. For instance, “The Raven” and “The Tell-Tale Heart” which are both independent stories of Poe with distinct storylines shared a few commonalities. This includes the presence of death, the literary use of repetition and a late-night setting. In “The Raven”, the narrator has lost his wife and is desperate to reunite with her. When the raven first appears on top of his door, he hopes that it has come to bring him back his Lenore or to take him to her. The death of his loved one, Lenore, within the short poem leaves the narrator in a desperate and melancholy state. It reaches the point where he begins to grow frustrated when the bird doesn’t answer his questions about his deceased lover. In the text, it says “From my books surcease of sorrow—sorrow for the lost Lenore.” This quote shows the aftermath and effects of death especially when it leaves you without a loved one. Similarly, in “The Tell-Tale Heart”, a life is also taken away. In the short story, the narrator seeks to commit murder to free himself of the old man’s “evil vulture eye.” He describes it as, “the eye of a vulture- a pale blue eye, with a film over it” and while it is not specific whether the man was simply blind or had a fake eye, the narrator was paranoid. His paranoia drove him mad although he claimed not to be and
In the poem “The Raven”, by Edgar Allan Poe, the speaker grieves the loss of his beloved Lenore, and through the use of different poetic techniques, Poe expresses the speaker’s feelings towards notion of death. Poe uses numerous of poetic devices throughout the poem such as similes, personification, diction, repetition, as well as tone to accurately depict the suspenseful moment of the man’s encounter with the raven. “The Raven” is one of Poe’s most famous work and it has influenced society for years. Majority of the events that took place in Poe’s had a major impact on Poe’s writing style, which primarily consisted of morbid, melancholy tones, and almost always ended or began with some beautiful lady dying. Poe is known for his genre of modern
In Edna St. Vincent Millay’s poem “Childhood is the Kingdom Where Nobody Dies,” the reader is introduced to painful descriptions of death and decay. Childhood is a world where your mother and father, or everyone important to you, simply does not die. Distant relatives, ones you have never known may pass away, but as a child you are unaware and unconcerned. To be a child is to be carefree— to be free from the worries and duties of responsibility. The important figures to you as a child are simply your mother and father.
In chapter twelve there is a study done by Maria Nagy in the nineteen thirties which suggests three major stages in the development of death related concepts in childhood. Maria Nagy examined almost four hundred children between the ages of three and ten living in Budapest shortly before the Second World War. Nagy conducted a number of tests between different age groups in her sample; the results suggested three distinct but unassailable stages in children’s concepts of death. I found this to be quite fascinating, especially comparing the stages to what I can recollect of my own mindset at those periods. Nagy’s first stage encompasses children under the age of five; these children have no concept of the definitive nature of death and instead view it as a continuation of life elsewhere
Death is something that at some point will come to each of us and has been explored in many forms of literature. “The Raven” and “Incident in a Rose Garden” are two poems that explore common beliefs and misconceptions about death. Though both poems differ in setting, tone, and mood there are surprising similarities in the literary tools they use and in the messages they attempt to convey. The setting and mood establish the tone and feel of a poem. In “The Raven” we are launched into a bleak and dreary winters night where a depressed narrator pines for his dead girlfriend.
People deal with grief in different ways. As a small child, the way the narrator handles uncertainty and pain is distressing, yet also expected. She finds distractions in the furniture and decorations. The child notices a
The deaths of his parents, sister and brother, all taken by tuberculosis, lead to Edgar Allan Poe’s obsession around the subject of death. This obsession enterprises historically ingenious writings, that did not just scare the reading population by inducing a death at the climax or tying in a death to create a gasp worthy ending. Poe’s historic greatness was his ability to use death as a catalyst, not an end. His stories, specifically short stories, strengthened the idea that the end of a life, has so much more meaning, than just the end. This precision was formed by how Poe ingeniously used the knowledge to not only comprise stories involving the subject of death, but used the stories to create deep ideas of the phantom of fatality. The short stories “The Black Cat,” “The Facts in the Case of M.Valdemar,” “The Fall of the House of Usher,” and “The Tell-Tale Heart,” all feature the inventive writing skills of Poe, that have enthralled populations since their publications.
Even at this time, certain sensations play a role which evokes a response of joy or comfort in this child. Here the first traces of a philosophy of life come to the surface, although expressed in the most primitive fashion.” (Leman 2009)
It is believed that children do not experience grief until one has been through adolescents and can distinguish thoughts and feeling from emotions. According to Glass (1991), a child can grasp the notion of death during early childhood; and can begin to grief as early as six months (Willis, 2002). Willis (2002) believes from a moderate perspective that children begin to understand death and grieve approximately at three to four years old. Many times, small children are affected by loss and their grief is often underestimated. Children between the ages of three to five years old fall into stage one. During stage one; children view death as a going away from one place to another. It is believed that the deceased person has just relocated and is living in a new location. Stage two consists of children between the ages of five to nine years of old. In this phase, death can be fixed. It is thought that if one
Childhood has its own ways of seeing, thinking, and feeling which are proper to it/ child’s mind considered as a blank state to be inscribed by experience: the infant is often compared to a ‘white paper’ to be written over or to a plastic substance (wax) to be molded
What was surprising was how direct it was in terms of the topics that discuss why someone dies and different ways a person may die. It addresses murder, suicide, war, and mentions poverty, prejudice, and drug abuse. The book is organized in a way in which they explain the different aspects of death, but will continue to talk about emotions one may feel of death. It addresses the fact that sometimes it may be difficult to come to terms that a loved one will not be around anymore and sometimes one may have dreams or nightmares after a death. Additionally, it informs the reader that it may not be easy to talk about feelings of sadness and loneliness, however, it helps to communicate those feelings if they are able to. The book then explains the changes and questions that come after someone has died; for instance, becoming worried that they or someone they love will die the same way; if a parent died, who will take care of them; and, that they may be afraid of things that they were not before. It also discusses that it is natural to feel anger and in order to cope with such strong feelings, the author gives a list of things to try in an image of a bulletin board in one of the young dinosaur’s room. These activities include punching a pillow, drawing, talking to friends, and different sports to play outside to relieve the “mad feelings”. The authors also display ways to honor the dead, giving the book a sense of unity and diversity. This book would be more suited towards children age’s five to ten and over. According to Jean Piaget’s stages of understanding, these ages would fall under the Preoperative (two to seven years old) and Concrete Operations Stage (seven to eleven years old). The Preoperative stage explains that children two to seven have their language and thinking skills developed and will use symbols to help them understand ideas. They become aware of a world that they are not the focus of; however,
Nader and Salloum (2011) made clear that, at different ages, children differ in their understanding of the universality, inevitability, unpredictability, irreversibility, and causality of death. They believed, despite the increasing understanding with age of the physical aspects of death, a child may simultaneously hold more than one idea about the characteristics of death. However, factors that complete the determining nature of childhood grieving across different age groups may be a difficult task for a number of reasons including their environment in means of the support they have available, the child’s nature in terms of their personality, genetics, and gender, coping skills and previous experiences, the developmental age, grieving style, whether or not therapy was received, and the relationship to the deceased (Nader & Salloum, 2011). Crenshaw (2005) found that according to our current understanding of childhood traumatic grief and normal grief, thoughts and images of a traumatic nature are so terrifying, horrific, and anxiety provoking that they cause the child to avoid and shut out these thoughts and images that would be comforting reminders of the person who died. The distressing and intrusive images, reminders, and thoughts of the traumatic circumstances of the death, along with the physiological hyper-arousal associated with such re-experiencing, prevent the child from proceeding in a healthy way with the grieving process (Crenshaw, 2005). McClatchy, Vonk, and
Picture this. The father of modern crime and detective stories, known as Edgar Allan Poe, is sitting down about to write a beautiful piece of writing and BAM! He whisks away into a story of love, death, and just plain out horror; either characters are losing someone near and dear to their hearts or they are plotting to kill. Edgar Allan Poe, at a very young age, lost both of his parents, and later on in life, lost his wife to tuberculosis, so in one way or another, these stories reflect off of his personal experiences. A major theme in Poe’s writings is death. The theme of death is seen throughout the works of Annabel Lee, the Cask of Amontillado, the Raven, and the Black Cat.
Loss and grief are two feelings that many people have experienced or that authors or musicians have explored to share with an audience. An example of one writer who achieves this is one of America’s most well-known authors and poets, Edgar Allan Poe. Poe explores and informs readers about darker topics like grief and death while captivating and immersing the audience by establishing a detailed tone throughout his poems. Published in 1845, Poe’s most famous poem, “The Raven,” delves into the dark, sullen side of humanity by telling the story of a man whose wife had passed away. Throughout the poem, the narrator hears tapping and knocking, which he suspects is his wife, on his door and window; however, a raven enters the room as a representation of the wisdom it will bring the narrator about life after death. Meanwhile, “Annabel Lee,” another one of Poe’s most famous poems reveals the more hopeful and optimistic perspective of losing a loved one. While Edgar Allan Poe uses different tones and plotlines in “The Raven” and “Annabel Lee,” both stories portray how grief and the obscurity of the afterlife can affect people.