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Dehumanization In The Movie The Mission

Decent Essays

In the movie, The Mission, the Jesuit Priest, Father Gabriel, played by Jeremy Lyons, in an effort to liberate the Guarani people by proselytizing them to Christianity, becomes their oppressor by changing their natural beliefs and practices. While his intentions are meritorious, they display another form of colonialism and oppression. He does learn the Guarani’ language. However, this appears to be only as an attempt to teach them his way or the Jesuit way. Instead of learning the Guarani culture and assimilating therein, he attempts to convert them to European culture. As an example he teaches them music, which they had no knowledge of prior to his coming. He decides what is best for the people and what they should learn. In one of the earliest scenes in the movie the people did not wear clothes. Later on, we see the Guarani fully clothed, which was an indication that the priests taught them that they should wear clothes. Prior to his coming, the Guarani could be said to be in a “Garden of Eden” state …show more content…

He did not view the Guarani as human beings. In the Pedagogy of the Oppressed, Paulo Freire uses the term dehumanization to describe both those whose humanity has been stolen and also those who have stolen it (Freire, 44.) We find dehumanization throughout history. African Americans were not considered fully human during the period of slavery and for much of the 20th century. In the United States, oppression of African Americans and other minorities continues today. I disagree with Freire that oppression affects both the oppressor and the oppressed. He says that “the oppressor, who is him or herself dehumanized because he/she dehumanizes others” (Freire 47.) In my opinion, the oppressor does not view him or herself as dehumanized. The oppressors see themselves as fully vindicated because they are superior

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